Cargando…
1134. Substance Use Disorder Patients’ Perspectives of a Multidisciplinary Antimicrobial Infusion Service
BACKGROUND: Injection drug use is associated with infectious diseases such as endocarditis and osteomyelitis requiring prolonged intravenous (IV) antimicrobial therapy. Few programs offer simultaneous inpatient infectious disease and addiction treatment. WVU Medicine implemented a multidisciplinary...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2020
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7776657/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1320 |
_version_ | 1783630732754681856 |
---|---|
author | Juskowich, Joy J Cooper, Clinton G Bhandari, Ruchi Boyd, Stephanie S Reece, Neil Fisher, Melanie A |
author_facet | Juskowich, Joy J Cooper, Clinton G Bhandari, Ruchi Boyd, Stephanie S Reece, Neil Fisher, Melanie A |
author_sort | Juskowich, Joy J |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Injection drug use is associated with infectious diseases such as endocarditis and osteomyelitis requiring prolonged intravenous (IV) antimicrobial therapy. Few programs offer simultaneous inpatient infectious disease and addiction treatment. WVU Medicine implemented a multidisciplinary Infusion Service (IS) to provide IV antimicrobial therapy while treating substance use disorder. From 2017 through 2019, IS cared for over 840 patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate IS by assessing patients’ perspectives of overall experience, interactions with healthcare providers, and preparation for continued recovery from substance use. METHODS: Adults ≥ 18 and < 90 years-old with substance use disorder on IS between November 2019 and May 2020 were eligible. Demographic, substance use, and infectious diseases data were obtained by chart review. Confidential surveys with questions about overall experience, interactions with healthcare providers, and preparation for continued recovery were administered during the first week after transfer to IS and again the week of discharge. RESULTS: Forty-two patients completed 39 initial and 12 follow up surveys. All used injection drugs, 85.7% (36/42) used opioids and 66.7% (28/42) used methamphetamine. Endocarditis was most common infection (61.9% (26/42)), with Staphylococcus aureus most often isolated (59.5% (25/42)). IS experience and care for infection were excellent or good in 97.4% (38/39) initial and 100% (12/12) follow up surveys. During IS, patients did not perceive being treated differently due to substance use in 94.9% (37/39) initial and 83.3% (10/12) follow up surveys. Before IS, patients perceived being treated differently in 84.6% (33/39) initial and 100% (12/12) follow up surveys. Patients felt IS would help with continued recovery in 84.6% (33/39) initial and 100% (12/12) follow up surveys. CONCLUSION: According to patients’ perspectives, IS is effective in creating a positive overall healthcare experience, reducing stigma associated with substance use, and preparing patients for continued recovery after discharge. This study supports combining inpatient infectious disease and addiction therapy. Infectious diseases providers should be educated about this multidisciplinary approach. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7776657 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77766572021-01-07 1134. Substance Use Disorder Patients’ Perspectives of a Multidisciplinary Antimicrobial Infusion Service Juskowich, Joy J Cooper, Clinton G Bhandari, Ruchi Boyd, Stephanie S Reece, Neil Fisher, Melanie A Open Forum Infect Dis Poster Abstracts BACKGROUND: Injection drug use is associated with infectious diseases such as endocarditis and osteomyelitis requiring prolonged intravenous (IV) antimicrobial therapy. Few programs offer simultaneous inpatient infectious disease and addiction treatment. WVU Medicine implemented a multidisciplinary Infusion Service (IS) to provide IV antimicrobial therapy while treating substance use disorder. From 2017 through 2019, IS cared for over 840 patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate IS by assessing patients’ perspectives of overall experience, interactions with healthcare providers, and preparation for continued recovery from substance use. METHODS: Adults ≥ 18 and < 90 years-old with substance use disorder on IS between November 2019 and May 2020 were eligible. Demographic, substance use, and infectious diseases data were obtained by chart review. Confidential surveys with questions about overall experience, interactions with healthcare providers, and preparation for continued recovery were administered during the first week after transfer to IS and again the week of discharge. RESULTS: Forty-two patients completed 39 initial and 12 follow up surveys. All used injection drugs, 85.7% (36/42) used opioids and 66.7% (28/42) used methamphetamine. Endocarditis was most common infection (61.9% (26/42)), with Staphylococcus aureus most often isolated (59.5% (25/42)). IS experience and care for infection were excellent or good in 97.4% (38/39) initial and 100% (12/12) follow up surveys. During IS, patients did not perceive being treated differently due to substance use in 94.9% (37/39) initial and 83.3% (10/12) follow up surveys. Before IS, patients perceived being treated differently in 84.6% (33/39) initial and 100% (12/12) follow up surveys. Patients felt IS would help with continued recovery in 84.6% (33/39) initial and 100% (12/12) follow up surveys. CONCLUSION: According to patients’ perspectives, IS is effective in creating a positive overall healthcare experience, reducing stigma associated with substance use, and preparing patients for continued recovery after discharge. This study supports combining inpatient infectious disease and addiction therapy. Infectious diseases providers should be educated about this multidisciplinary approach. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2020-12-31 /pmc/articles/PMC7776657/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1320 Text en © The Author 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com |
spellingShingle | Poster Abstracts Juskowich, Joy J Cooper, Clinton G Bhandari, Ruchi Boyd, Stephanie S Reece, Neil Fisher, Melanie A 1134. Substance Use Disorder Patients’ Perspectives of a Multidisciplinary Antimicrobial Infusion Service |
title | 1134. Substance Use Disorder Patients’ Perspectives of a Multidisciplinary Antimicrobial Infusion Service |
title_full | 1134. Substance Use Disorder Patients’ Perspectives of a Multidisciplinary Antimicrobial Infusion Service |
title_fullStr | 1134. Substance Use Disorder Patients’ Perspectives of a Multidisciplinary Antimicrobial Infusion Service |
title_full_unstemmed | 1134. Substance Use Disorder Patients’ Perspectives of a Multidisciplinary Antimicrobial Infusion Service |
title_short | 1134. Substance Use Disorder Patients’ Perspectives of a Multidisciplinary Antimicrobial Infusion Service |
title_sort | 1134. substance use disorder patients’ perspectives of a multidisciplinary antimicrobial infusion service |
topic | Poster Abstracts |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7776657/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1320 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT juskowichjoyj 1134substanceusedisorderpatientsperspectivesofamultidisciplinaryantimicrobialinfusionservice AT cooperclintong 1134substanceusedisorderpatientsperspectivesofamultidisciplinaryantimicrobialinfusionservice AT bhandariruchi 1134substanceusedisorderpatientsperspectivesofamultidisciplinaryantimicrobialinfusionservice AT boydstephanies 1134substanceusedisorderpatientsperspectivesofamultidisciplinaryantimicrobialinfusionservice AT reeceneil 1134substanceusedisorderpatientsperspectivesofamultidisciplinaryantimicrobialinfusionservice AT fishermelaniea 1134substanceusedisorderpatientsperspectivesofamultidisciplinaryantimicrobialinfusionservice |