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440. Clinical Characteristics of Early Noncritical Hospitalized Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Single-Center Retrospective Study in New York City
BACKGROUND: COVID-19 first originated in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. As of April 9, 2020, New York State had become the single largest global epicenter of COVID-19. METHODS: This is a retrospective chart review of the first 33 patients with RT-PCR-confirmed COVID-19 admitted from the emergency d...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7777319/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.633 |
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author | Lee, Michelle Fayad, Mona Mabud, Tarub de Lara, Paulino Tallon Hernandez, Adiac Espinosa Anez, Gustavo A Contreras Freites, Christian Olivo Kholi, Maanit Chadha, Nikhil Jean, Raymonde |
author_facet | Lee, Michelle Fayad, Mona Mabud, Tarub de Lara, Paulino Tallon Hernandez, Adiac Espinosa Anez, Gustavo A Contreras Freites, Christian Olivo Kholi, Maanit Chadha, Nikhil Jean, Raymonde |
author_sort | Lee, Michelle |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: COVID-19 first originated in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. As of April 9, 2020, New York State had become the single largest global epicenter of COVID-19. METHODS: This is a retrospective chart review of the first 33 patients with RT-PCR-confirmed COVID-19 admitted from the emergency department to a general medicine unit in a single academic hospital in New York City between March 11th to March 27th, 2020. Patient’s demographic, clinical, laboratory, radiographic investigations, treatments and clinical outcomes were retrospectively extracted from the electronic medical record and followed until April 10th, 2020. Patients were divided into severe and nonsevere sub-cohorts. Statistics were descriptive in nature. RESULTS: The study cohort (median age 68 yr, 67% male) presented with subjective fevers (82%), cough (88%), and dyspnea (76%). The median incubation period was 3 days. Most cases met SIRS criteria upon admission (76%). Patients had elevated inflammatory markers. Patients were treated with antimicrobials, corticosteroids, hydroxychloroquine, and varying levels of supplemental oxygen. Mortality was 15% and 18% of the cohort required intensive care services. CONCLUSION: Patient age, presenting clinical symptoms, comorbidity profile, laboratory biomarkers, and radiographic features are consistent with findings published from China. Severe patients had peaks in inflammatory biomarkers later in the hospitalization, which may be useful to trend. Further studies are necessary to create guidelines to better risk-stratify COVID-19 patients based on clinical severity. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7777319 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77773192021-01-07 440. Clinical Characteristics of Early Noncritical Hospitalized Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Single-Center Retrospective Study in New York City Lee, Michelle Fayad, Mona Mabud, Tarub de Lara, Paulino Tallon Hernandez, Adiac Espinosa Anez, Gustavo A Contreras Freites, Christian Olivo Kholi, Maanit Chadha, Nikhil Jean, Raymonde Open Forum Infect Dis Poster Abstracts BACKGROUND: COVID-19 first originated in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. As of April 9, 2020, New York State had become the single largest global epicenter of COVID-19. METHODS: This is a retrospective chart review of the first 33 patients with RT-PCR-confirmed COVID-19 admitted from the emergency department to a general medicine unit in a single academic hospital in New York City between March 11th to March 27th, 2020. Patient’s demographic, clinical, laboratory, radiographic investigations, treatments and clinical outcomes were retrospectively extracted from the electronic medical record and followed until April 10th, 2020. Patients were divided into severe and nonsevere sub-cohorts. Statistics were descriptive in nature. RESULTS: The study cohort (median age 68 yr, 67% male) presented with subjective fevers (82%), cough (88%), and dyspnea (76%). The median incubation period was 3 days. Most cases met SIRS criteria upon admission (76%). Patients had elevated inflammatory markers. Patients were treated with antimicrobials, corticosteroids, hydroxychloroquine, and varying levels of supplemental oxygen. Mortality was 15% and 18% of the cohort required intensive care services. CONCLUSION: Patient age, presenting clinical symptoms, comorbidity profile, laboratory biomarkers, and radiographic features are consistent with findings published from China. Severe patients had peaks in inflammatory biomarkers later in the hospitalization, which may be useful to trend. Further studies are necessary to create guidelines to better risk-stratify COVID-19 patients based on clinical severity. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2020-12-31 /pmc/articles/PMC7777319/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.633 Text en © The Author 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com |
spellingShingle | Poster Abstracts Lee, Michelle Fayad, Mona Mabud, Tarub de Lara, Paulino Tallon Hernandez, Adiac Espinosa Anez, Gustavo A Contreras Freites, Christian Olivo Kholi, Maanit Chadha, Nikhil Jean, Raymonde 440. Clinical Characteristics of Early Noncritical Hospitalized Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Single-Center Retrospective Study in New York City |
title | 440. Clinical Characteristics of Early Noncritical Hospitalized Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Single-Center Retrospective Study in New York City |
title_full | 440. Clinical Characteristics of Early Noncritical Hospitalized Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Single-Center Retrospective Study in New York City |
title_fullStr | 440. Clinical Characteristics of Early Noncritical Hospitalized Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Single-Center Retrospective Study in New York City |
title_full_unstemmed | 440. Clinical Characteristics of Early Noncritical Hospitalized Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Single-Center Retrospective Study in New York City |
title_short | 440. Clinical Characteristics of Early Noncritical Hospitalized Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Single-Center Retrospective Study in New York City |
title_sort | 440. clinical characteristics of early noncritical hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19): a single-center retrospective study in new york city |
topic | Poster Abstracts |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7777319/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.633 |
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