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537. Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy Readmissions from Post-Acute Care Facilities due to Coronavirus Disease 2019

BACKGROUND: Risk factors for morbidity and mortality in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) include older age, and cardiac and pulmonary comorbidities. In addition, nursing home residents have been one of the most heavily affected populations during this pandemic. Due to insurance reasons, patients...

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Autores principales: Burnett, Yvonne, Hamad, Yasir
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7777444/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.731
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author Burnett, Yvonne
Hamad, Yasir
author_facet Burnett, Yvonne
Hamad, Yasir
author_sort Burnett, Yvonne
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Risk factors for morbidity and mortality in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) include older age, and cardiac and pulmonary comorbidities. In addition, nursing home residents have been one of the most heavily affected populations during this pandemic. Due to insurance reasons, patients requiring outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) may be discharged to a post-acute care facility (PACF) for the sole purpose of receiving intravenous antibiotics, placing these patients at higher risk of COVID-19 infection. This study evaluated hospital readmissions due to COVID-19 in OPAT patients. METHODS: Adult patients who received OPAT between March 16 and May 31, 2020 were included. Patients were identified via an OPAT database and reason for readmission was reviewed via the electronic medical record. Patients with ongoing courses of OPAT as of May 31, 2020 were excluded. The primary outcome was readmission due to COVID while receiving OPAT. Results were analyzed using descriptive statistics. RESULTS: During the study period, 266 OPAT patients were identified, with 88 (31%) patients discharged to PACFs. There were 49 (18%) total readmissions, with 3 (6%) readmitted due to COVID-19. All 3 patients were readmitted from unique PACFs. This resulted in 3/16 (19%) readmissions due to COVID-19 in patients discharged to PACFs as compared to none for OPAT patients discharged to home. CONCLUSION: Patients discharged to PACFs are at increased risk of COVID-19 infection. Efforts should be made to increase availability of home OPAT services for patients who have no need for skilled care other than intravenous antimicrobials. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures
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spelling pubmed-77774442021-01-07 537. Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy Readmissions from Post-Acute Care Facilities due to Coronavirus Disease 2019 Burnett, Yvonne Hamad, Yasir Open Forum Infect Dis Poster Abstracts BACKGROUND: Risk factors for morbidity and mortality in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) include older age, and cardiac and pulmonary comorbidities. In addition, nursing home residents have been one of the most heavily affected populations during this pandemic. Due to insurance reasons, patients requiring outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) may be discharged to a post-acute care facility (PACF) for the sole purpose of receiving intravenous antibiotics, placing these patients at higher risk of COVID-19 infection. This study evaluated hospital readmissions due to COVID-19 in OPAT patients. METHODS: Adult patients who received OPAT between March 16 and May 31, 2020 were included. Patients were identified via an OPAT database and reason for readmission was reviewed via the electronic medical record. Patients with ongoing courses of OPAT as of May 31, 2020 were excluded. The primary outcome was readmission due to COVID while receiving OPAT. Results were analyzed using descriptive statistics. RESULTS: During the study period, 266 OPAT patients were identified, with 88 (31%) patients discharged to PACFs. There were 49 (18%) total readmissions, with 3 (6%) readmitted due to COVID-19. All 3 patients were readmitted from unique PACFs. This resulted in 3/16 (19%) readmissions due to COVID-19 in patients discharged to PACFs as compared to none for OPAT patients discharged to home. CONCLUSION: Patients discharged to PACFs are at increased risk of COVID-19 infection. Efforts should be made to increase availability of home OPAT services for patients who have no need for skilled care other than intravenous antimicrobials. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2020-12-31 /pmc/articles/PMC7777444/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.731 Text en © The Author 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Poster Abstracts
Burnett, Yvonne
Hamad, Yasir
537. Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy Readmissions from Post-Acute Care Facilities due to Coronavirus Disease 2019
title 537. Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy Readmissions from Post-Acute Care Facilities due to Coronavirus Disease 2019
title_full 537. Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy Readmissions from Post-Acute Care Facilities due to Coronavirus Disease 2019
title_fullStr 537. Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy Readmissions from Post-Acute Care Facilities due to Coronavirus Disease 2019
title_full_unstemmed 537. Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy Readmissions from Post-Acute Care Facilities due to Coronavirus Disease 2019
title_short 537. Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy Readmissions from Post-Acute Care Facilities due to Coronavirus Disease 2019
title_sort 537. outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy readmissions from post-acute care facilities due to coronavirus disease 2019
topic Poster Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7777444/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.731
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