Cargando…
1700. What Is Specific With Bacterial Escherichia Coli Urinary Tract Infection
BACKGROUND: Bacterial urinary tract infections continue to be a major health problem, responsible for a significant morbidity and mortality. Its prognosis is more severe than non-bacterial forms. The aim of this work was to study the clinical and evolutionary features of bacterial urinary tract infe...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2020
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7777675/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1878 |
_version_ | 1783630957916454912 |
---|---|
author | Hammami, Fatma Koubaa, Makram Chakroun, Amal Rekik, Khaoula Smaoui, Fatma Elleuch, Emna Marrakchi, Chakib Jemaa, Mounir Ben |
author_facet | Hammami, Fatma Koubaa, Makram Chakroun, Amal Rekik, Khaoula Smaoui, Fatma Elleuch, Emna Marrakchi, Chakib Jemaa, Mounir Ben |
author_sort | Hammami, Fatma |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Bacterial urinary tract infections continue to be a major health problem, responsible for a significant morbidity and mortality. Its prognosis is more severe than non-bacterial forms. The aim of this work was to study the clinical and evolutionary features of bacterial urinary tract infections caused by Escherichia coli (E.coli). METHODS: We conducted a retrospective study including all patients hospitalized in infectious diseases department for urinary tract infection (UTI) caused by E.coli between 2010 and 2017. RESULTS: During the study period, we enrolled 613 cases of UTI caused by E.coli, among whom 75 cases (12.2%) were bacterial. There were 47 females (62.7%). The mean age was 59 ±17 years. Thirty-three patients were aged ≥ 65 years (44%). Diabetes was noted in 38 cases (50.7%) and renal lithiasis in 14 cases (18.7%). A history of UTI was reported in 13 cases (17.3%). The most common clinical presentation was acute pyelonephritis (59 cases; 78.7%) and followed by prostatitis (8 cases; 10.6%). Renal abscess was noted in 5 cases (6.7%) and prostatic abscess in 3 cases (4%). There were 36 cases of multidrug-resistant bacteria (48%). Community-acquired UTI were noted in 70 cases (93.3%). The mean duration of treatment was 18 ± 6 days. Surgery and radiological drainage were indicated in 4 (5.3%) and 2 cases (2.7%), respectively. The outcome was favourable in 58 cases (77.3%). Complications were noted in 10 cases (13.3%) represented mainly by acute renal failure in 4 cases (5.3%). Relapse was noted in 9 cases (12%) and reinfection in 6 cases (8%). Two patients died (2.7%). CONCLUSION: Bacterial urinary tract infections were associated to complications such as renal and prostatic abscess, requiring surgery and long duration of treatment. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7777675 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77776752021-01-07 1700. What Is Specific With Bacterial Escherichia Coli Urinary Tract Infection Hammami, Fatma Koubaa, Makram Chakroun, Amal Rekik, Khaoula Smaoui, Fatma Elleuch, Emna Marrakchi, Chakib Jemaa, Mounir Ben Open Forum Infect Dis Poster Abstracts BACKGROUND: Bacterial urinary tract infections continue to be a major health problem, responsible for a significant morbidity and mortality. Its prognosis is more severe than non-bacterial forms. The aim of this work was to study the clinical and evolutionary features of bacterial urinary tract infections caused by Escherichia coli (E.coli). METHODS: We conducted a retrospective study including all patients hospitalized in infectious diseases department for urinary tract infection (UTI) caused by E.coli between 2010 and 2017. RESULTS: During the study period, we enrolled 613 cases of UTI caused by E.coli, among whom 75 cases (12.2%) were bacterial. There were 47 females (62.7%). The mean age was 59 ±17 years. Thirty-three patients were aged ≥ 65 years (44%). Diabetes was noted in 38 cases (50.7%) and renal lithiasis in 14 cases (18.7%). A history of UTI was reported in 13 cases (17.3%). The most common clinical presentation was acute pyelonephritis (59 cases; 78.7%) and followed by prostatitis (8 cases; 10.6%). Renal abscess was noted in 5 cases (6.7%) and prostatic abscess in 3 cases (4%). There were 36 cases of multidrug-resistant bacteria (48%). Community-acquired UTI were noted in 70 cases (93.3%). The mean duration of treatment was 18 ± 6 days. Surgery and radiological drainage were indicated in 4 (5.3%) and 2 cases (2.7%), respectively. The outcome was favourable in 58 cases (77.3%). Complications were noted in 10 cases (13.3%) represented mainly by acute renal failure in 4 cases (5.3%). Relapse was noted in 9 cases (12%) and reinfection in 6 cases (8%). Two patients died (2.7%). CONCLUSION: Bacterial urinary tract infections were associated to complications such as renal and prostatic abscess, requiring surgery and long duration of treatment. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2020-12-31 /pmc/articles/PMC7777675/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1878 Text en © The Author 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com |
spellingShingle | Poster Abstracts Hammami, Fatma Koubaa, Makram Chakroun, Amal Rekik, Khaoula Smaoui, Fatma Elleuch, Emna Marrakchi, Chakib Jemaa, Mounir Ben 1700. What Is Specific With Bacterial Escherichia Coli Urinary Tract Infection |
title | 1700. What Is Specific With Bacterial Escherichia Coli Urinary Tract Infection |
title_full | 1700. What Is Specific With Bacterial Escherichia Coli Urinary Tract Infection |
title_fullStr | 1700. What Is Specific With Bacterial Escherichia Coli Urinary Tract Infection |
title_full_unstemmed | 1700. What Is Specific With Bacterial Escherichia Coli Urinary Tract Infection |
title_short | 1700. What Is Specific With Bacterial Escherichia Coli Urinary Tract Infection |
title_sort | 1700. what is specific with bacterial escherichia coli urinary tract infection |
topic | Poster Abstracts |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7777675/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1878 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hammamifatma 1700whatisspecificwithbacterialescherichiacoliurinarytractinfection AT koubaamakram 1700whatisspecificwithbacterialescherichiacoliurinarytractinfection AT chakrounamal 1700whatisspecificwithbacterialescherichiacoliurinarytractinfection AT rekikkhaoula 1700whatisspecificwithbacterialescherichiacoliurinarytractinfection AT smaouifatma 1700whatisspecificwithbacterialescherichiacoliurinarytractinfection AT elleuchemna 1700whatisspecificwithbacterialescherichiacoliurinarytractinfection AT marrakchichakib 1700whatisspecificwithbacterialescherichiacoliurinarytractinfection AT jemaamounirben 1700whatisspecificwithbacterialescherichiacoliurinarytractinfection |