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1700. What Is Specific With Bacterial Escherichia Coli Urinary Tract Infection

BACKGROUND: Bacterial urinary tract infections continue to be a major health problem, responsible for a significant morbidity and mortality. Its prognosis is more severe than non-bacterial forms. The aim of this work was to study the clinical and evolutionary features of bacterial urinary tract infe...

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Autores principales: Hammami, Fatma, Koubaa, Makram, Chakroun, Amal, Rekik, Khaoula, Smaoui, Fatma, Elleuch, Emna, Marrakchi, Chakib, Jemaa, Mounir Ben
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7777675/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1878
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author Hammami, Fatma
Koubaa, Makram
Chakroun, Amal
Rekik, Khaoula
Smaoui, Fatma
Elleuch, Emna
Marrakchi, Chakib
Jemaa, Mounir Ben
author_facet Hammami, Fatma
Koubaa, Makram
Chakroun, Amal
Rekik, Khaoula
Smaoui, Fatma
Elleuch, Emna
Marrakchi, Chakib
Jemaa, Mounir Ben
author_sort Hammami, Fatma
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Bacterial urinary tract infections continue to be a major health problem, responsible for a significant morbidity and mortality. Its prognosis is more severe than non-bacterial forms. The aim of this work was to study the clinical and evolutionary features of bacterial urinary tract infections caused by Escherichia coli (E.coli). METHODS: We conducted a retrospective study including all patients hospitalized in infectious diseases department for urinary tract infection (UTI) caused by E.coli between 2010 and 2017. RESULTS: During the study period, we enrolled 613 cases of UTI caused by E.coli, among whom 75 cases (12.2%) were bacterial. There were 47 females (62.7%). The mean age was 59 ±17 years. Thirty-three patients were aged ≥ 65 years (44%). Diabetes was noted in 38 cases (50.7%) and renal lithiasis in 14 cases (18.7%). A history of UTI was reported in 13 cases (17.3%). The most common clinical presentation was acute pyelonephritis (59 cases; 78.7%) and followed by prostatitis (8 cases; 10.6%). Renal abscess was noted in 5 cases (6.7%) and prostatic abscess in 3 cases (4%). There were 36 cases of multidrug-resistant bacteria (48%). Community-acquired UTI were noted in 70 cases (93.3%). The mean duration of treatment was 18 ± 6 days. Surgery and radiological drainage were indicated in 4 (5.3%) and 2 cases (2.7%), respectively. The outcome was favourable in 58 cases (77.3%). Complications were noted in 10 cases (13.3%) represented mainly by acute renal failure in 4 cases (5.3%). Relapse was noted in 9 cases (12%) and reinfection in 6 cases (8%). Two patients died (2.7%). CONCLUSION: Bacterial urinary tract infections were associated to complications such as renal and prostatic abscess, requiring surgery and long duration of treatment. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures
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spelling pubmed-77776752021-01-07 1700. What Is Specific With Bacterial Escherichia Coli Urinary Tract Infection Hammami, Fatma Koubaa, Makram Chakroun, Amal Rekik, Khaoula Smaoui, Fatma Elleuch, Emna Marrakchi, Chakib Jemaa, Mounir Ben Open Forum Infect Dis Poster Abstracts BACKGROUND: Bacterial urinary tract infections continue to be a major health problem, responsible for a significant morbidity and mortality. Its prognosis is more severe than non-bacterial forms. The aim of this work was to study the clinical and evolutionary features of bacterial urinary tract infections caused by Escherichia coli (E.coli). METHODS: We conducted a retrospective study including all patients hospitalized in infectious diseases department for urinary tract infection (UTI) caused by E.coli between 2010 and 2017. RESULTS: During the study period, we enrolled 613 cases of UTI caused by E.coli, among whom 75 cases (12.2%) were bacterial. There were 47 females (62.7%). The mean age was 59 ±17 years. Thirty-three patients were aged ≥ 65 years (44%). Diabetes was noted in 38 cases (50.7%) and renal lithiasis in 14 cases (18.7%). A history of UTI was reported in 13 cases (17.3%). The most common clinical presentation was acute pyelonephritis (59 cases; 78.7%) and followed by prostatitis (8 cases; 10.6%). Renal abscess was noted in 5 cases (6.7%) and prostatic abscess in 3 cases (4%). There were 36 cases of multidrug-resistant bacteria (48%). Community-acquired UTI were noted in 70 cases (93.3%). The mean duration of treatment was 18 ± 6 days. Surgery and radiological drainage were indicated in 4 (5.3%) and 2 cases (2.7%), respectively. The outcome was favourable in 58 cases (77.3%). Complications were noted in 10 cases (13.3%) represented mainly by acute renal failure in 4 cases (5.3%). Relapse was noted in 9 cases (12%) and reinfection in 6 cases (8%). Two patients died (2.7%). CONCLUSION: Bacterial urinary tract infections were associated to complications such as renal and prostatic abscess, requiring surgery and long duration of treatment. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2020-12-31 /pmc/articles/PMC7777675/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1878 Text en © The Author 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Poster Abstracts
Hammami, Fatma
Koubaa, Makram
Chakroun, Amal
Rekik, Khaoula
Smaoui, Fatma
Elleuch, Emna
Marrakchi, Chakib
Jemaa, Mounir Ben
1700. What Is Specific With Bacterial Escherichia Coli Urinary Tract Infection
title 1700. What Is Specific With Bacterial Escherichia Coli Urinary Tract Infection
title_full 1700. What Is Specific With Bacterial Escherichia Coli Urinary Tract Infection
title_fullStr 1700. What Is Specific With Bacterial Escherichia Coli Urinary Tract Infection
title_full_unstemmed 1700. What Is Specific With Bacterial Escherichia Coli Urinary Tract Infection
title_short 1700. What Is Specific With Bacterial Escherichia Coli Urinary Tract Infection
title_sort 1700. what is specific with bacterial escherichia coli urinary tract infection
topic Poster Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7777675/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1878
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