Cargando…

381. HIV Patients with COVID-19 Hospitalized in a Tertiary Care Center in Mexico City

BACKGROUND: The main risk factors for severe COVID-19 described are diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, obesity, chronic lung and renal disease. HIV infection has not been found to be an independent factor for severe COVID-19, however, only small case series of HIV and COVID-19 have been...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Espejo Ortiz, Cristian E, Serrano Pinto, Yamile G, Sierra Madero, Juan G, Iñiguez, Alvaro Lopez, Crabtree-Ramírez, Brenda
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7777820/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.576
_version_ 1783630992516317184
author Espejo Ortiz, Cristian E
Serrano Pinto, Yamile G
Sierra Madero, Juan G
Iñiguez, Alvaro Lopez
Crabtree-Ramírez, Brenda
author_facet Espejo Ortiz, Cristian E
Serrano Pinto, Yamile G
Sierra Madero, Juan G
Iñiguez, Alvaro Lopez
Crabtree-Ramírez, Brenda
author_sort Espejo Ortiz, Cristian E
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: The main risk factors for severe COVID-19 described are diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, obesity, chronic lung and renal disease. HIV infection has not been found to be an independent factor for severe COVID-19, however, only small case series of HIV and COVID-19 have been reported. The aim of this study is to describe clinical characteristics and outcomes of HIV positive patients with COVID-19 hospitalized in a tertiary care hospital in Mexico City. METHODS: A single-center review of HIV-infected patients diagnosed with COVID-19 was performed using medical records from March 1st, 2020 to May 20th, 2020. We describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes RESULTS: A total of 11 PLWH were diagnosed with COVID-19, only 9 were hospitalized and are described here. One died, 6 were discharged and 2 remain hospitalized (table 1). Overall, the median age was 46 years, all males and most (7/9) were on INSTI based ART regimen and undetectable HIV viral load (9/9), with a median of CD4 counts of 581 cell/mm3. The median days since onset of COVID19 symptoms was 7 days. 6/9 had at least one comorbidity: hypertension (3/9) and chronic kidney disease (3/9). 7/9 had body max index >25. 7/9 had moderate to severe lung disease, evidenced by computed tomography. 4/9 required invasive mechanical ventilation, and all were successfully extubated. Table 1. Characteristics and outcomes * [Image: see text] CONCLUSION: Most of the HIV patients who required hospitalization due to COVID19 had comorbidities. In spite of severe and critical presentations, most patients have recovered. Outcomes appear no different from those seen for non-HIV infected patients, however larger studies to determine the risk that HIV infection confers to COVID19 outcomes are needed. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7777820
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-77778202021-01-07 381. HIV Patients with COVID-19 Hospitalized in a Tertiary Care Center in Mexico City Espejo Ortiz, Cristian E Serrano Pinto, Yamile G Sierra Madero, Juan G Iñiguez, Alvaro Lopez Crabtree-Ramírez, Brenda Open Forum Infect Dis Poster Abstracts BACKGROUND: The main risk factors for severe COVID-19 described are diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, obesity, chronic lung and renal disease. HIV infection has not been found to be an independent factor for severe COVID-19, however, only small case series of HIV and COVID-19 have been reported. The aim of this study is to describe clinical characteristics and outcomes of HIV positive patients with COVID-19 hospitalized in a tertiary care hospital in Mexico City. METHODS: A single-center review of HIV-infected patients diagnosed with COVID-19 was performed using medical records from March 1st, 2020 to May 20th, 2020. We describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes RESULTS: A total of 11 PLWH were diagnosed with COVID-19, only 9 were hospitalized and are described here. One died, 6 were discharged and 2 remain hospitalized (table 1). Overall, the median age was 46 years, all males and most (7/9) were on INSTI based ART regimen and undetectable HIV viral load (9/9), with a median of CD4 counts of 581 cell/mm3. The median days since onset of COVID19 symptoms was 7 days. 6/9 had at least one comorbidity: hypertension (3/9) and chronic kidney disease (3/9). 7/9 had body max index >25. 7/9 had moderate to severe lung disease, evidenced by computed tomography. 4/9 required invasive mechanical ventilation, and all were successfully extubated. Table 1. Characteristics and outcomes * [Image: see text] CONCLUSION: Most of the HIV patients who required hospitalization due to COVID19 had comorbidities. In spite of severe and critical presentations, most patients have recovered. Outcomes appear no different from those seen for non-HIV infected patients, however larger studies to determine the risk that HIV infection confers to COVID19 outcomes are needed. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2020-12-31 /pmc/articles/PMC7777820/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.576 Text en © The Author 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Poster Abstracts
Espejo Ortiz, Cristian E
Serrano Pinto, Yamile G
Sierra Madero, Juan G
Iñiguez, Alvaro Lopez
Crabtree-Ramírez, Brenda
381. HIV Patients with COVID-19 Hospitalized in a Tertiary Care Center in Mexico City
title 381. HIV Patients with COVID-19 Hospitalized in a Tertiary Care Center in Mexico City
title_full 381. HIV Patients with COVID-19 Hospitalized in a Tertiary Care Center in Mexico City
title_fullStr 381. HIV Patients with COVID-19 Hospitalized in a Tertiary Care Center in Mexico City
title_full_unstemmed 381. HIV Patients with COVID-19 Hospitalized in a Tertiary Care Center in Mexico City
title_short 381. HIV Patients with COVID-19 Hospitalized in a Tertiary Care Center in Mexico City
title_sort 381. hiv patients with covid-19 hospitalized in a tertiary care center in mexico city
topic Poster Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7777820/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.576
work_keys_str_mv AT espejoortizcristiane 381hivpatientswithcovid19hospitalizedinatertiarycarecenterinmexicocity
AT serranopintoyamileg 381hivpatientswithcovid19hospitalizedinatertiarycarecenterinmexicocity
AT sierramaderojuang 381hivpatientswithcovid19hospitalizedinatertiarycarecenterinmexicocity
AT iniguezalvarolopez 381hivpatientswithcovid19hospitalizedinatertiarycarecenterinmexicocity
AT crabtreeramirezbrenda 381hivpatientswithcovid19hospitalizedinatertiarycarecenterinmexicocity