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381. HIV Patients with COVID-19 Hospitalized in a Tertiary Care Center in Mexico City
BACKGROUND: The main risk factors for severe COVID-19 described are diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, obesity, chronic lung and renal disease. HIV infection has not been found to be an independent factor for severe COVID-19, however, only small case series of HIV and COVID-19 have been...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7777820/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.576 |
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author | Espejo Ortiz, Cristian E Serrano Pinto, Yamile G Sierra Madero, Juan G Iñiguez, Alvaro Lopez Crabtree-Ramírez, Brenda |
author_facet | Espejo Ortiz, Cristian E Serrano Pinto, Yamile G Sierra Madero, Juan G Iñiguez, Alvaro Lopez Crabtree-Ramírez, Brenda |
author_sort | Espejo Ortiz, Cristian E |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: The main risk factors for severe COVID-19 described are diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, obesity, chronic lung and renal disease. HIV infection has not been found to be an independent factor for severe COVID-19, however, only small case series of HIV and COVID-19 have been reported. The aim of this study is to describe clinical characteristics and outcomes of HIV positive patients with COVID-19 hospitalized in a tertiary care hospital in Mexico City. METHODS: A single-center review of HIV-infected patients diagnosed with COVID-19 was performed using medical records from March 1st, 2020 to May 20th, 2020. We describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes RESULTS: A total of 11 PLWH were diagnosed with COVID-19, only 9 were hospitalized and are described here. One died, 6 were discharged and 2 remain hospitalized (table 1). Overall, the median age was 46 years, all males and most (7/9) were on INSTI based ART regimen and undetectable HIV viral load (9/9), with a median of CD4 counts of 581 cell/mm3. The median days since onset of COVID19 symptoms was 7 days. 6/9 had at least one comorbidity: hypertension (3/9) and chronic kidney disease (3/9). 7/9 had body max index >25. 7/9 had moderate to severe lung disease, evidenced by computed tomography. 4/9 required invasive mechanical ventilation, and all were successfully extubated. Table 1. Characteristics and outcomes * [Image: see text] CONCLUSION: Most of the HIV patients who required hospitalization due to COVID19 had comorbidities. In spite of severe and critical presentations, most patients have recovered. Outcomes appear no different from those seen for non-HIV infected patients, however larger studies to determine the risk that HIV infection confers to COVID19 outcomes are needed. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7777820 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77778202021-01-07 381. HIV Patients with COVID-19 Hospitalized in a Tertiary Care Center in Mexico City Espejo Ortiz, Cristian E Serrano Pinto, Yamile G Sierra Madero, Juan G Iñiguez, Alvaro Lopez Crabtree-Ramírez, Brenda Open Forum Infect Dis Poster Abstracts BACKGROUND: The main risk factors for severe COVID-19 described are diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, obesity, chronic lung and renal disease. HIV infection has not been found to be an independent factor for severe COVID-19, however, only small case series of HIV and COVID-19 have been reported. The aim of this study is to describe clinical characteristics and outcomes of HIV positive patients with COVID-19 hospitalized in a tertiary care hospital in Mexico City. METHODS: A single-center review of HIV-infected patients diagnosed with COVID-19 was performed using medical records from March 1st, 2020 to May 20th, 2020. We describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes RESULTS: A total of 11 PLWH were diagnosed with COVID-19, only 9 were hospitalized and are described here. One died, 6 were discharged and 2 remain hospitalized (table 1). Overall, the median age was 46 years, all males and most (7/9) were on INSTI based ART regimen and undetectable HIV viral load (9/9), with a median of CD4 counts of 581 cell/mm3. The median days since onset of COVID19 symptoms was 7 days. 6/9 had at least one comorbidity: hypertension (3/9) and chronic kidney disease (3/9). 7/9 had body max index >25. 7/9 had moderate to severe lung disease, evidenced by computed tomography. 4/9 required invasive mechanical ventilation, and all were successfully extubated. Table 1. Characteristics and outcomes * [Image: see text] CONCLUSION: Most of the HIV patients who required hospitalization due to COVID19 had comorbidities. In spite of severe and critical presentations, most patients have recovered. Outcomes appear no different from those seen for non-HIV infected patients, however larger studies to determine the risk that HIV infection confers to COVID19 outcomes are needed. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2020-12-31 /pmc/articles/PMC7777820/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.576 Text en © The Author 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com |
spellingShingle | Poster Abstracts Espejo Ortiz, Cristian E Serrano Pinto, Yamile G Sierra Madero, Juan G Iñiguez, Alvaro Lopez Crabtree-Ramírez, Brenda 381. HIV Patients with COVID-19 Hospitalized in a Tertiary Care Center in Mexico City |
title | 381. HIV Patients with COVID-19 Hospitalized in a Tertiary Care Center in Mexico City |
title_full | 381. HIV Patients with COVID-19 Hospitalized in a Tertiary Care Center in Mexico City |
title_fullStr | 381. HIV Patients with COVID-19 Hospitalized in a Tertiary Care Center in Mexico City |
title_full_unstemmed | 381. HIV Patients with COVID-19 Hospitalized in a Tertiary Care Center in Mexico City |
title_short | 381. HIV Patients with COVID-19 Hospitalized in a Tertiary Care Center in Mexico City |
title_sort | 381. hiv patients with covid-19 hospitalized in a tertiary care center in mexico city |
topic | Poster Abstracts |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7777820/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.576 |
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