Cargando…
344. Demographics of Patients with Brain Abscesses: A 10-year Mayo Clinic-Multicenter-Based Population Descriptive Study
BACKGROUND: Brain abscess and cerebritis are diseases associated with high-risk morbidity and mortality despite the advancement of imaging technologies and antimicrobial therapy for the past 30 years. We aimed to describe the demographics of patients with brain abscess and cerebritis at Mayo Clinic....
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2020
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7778003/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.539 |
_version_ | 1783631035824603136 |
---|---|
author | Campioli, Cristina G Corsini Go, John Raymond U Sohail, M Rizwan O’Horo, John C O’Horo, John C |
author_facet | Campioli, Cristina G Corsini Go, John Raymond U Sohail, M Rizwan O’Horo, John C O’Horo, John C |
author_sort | Campioli, Cristina G Corsini |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Brain abscess and cerebritis are diseases associated with high-risk morbidity and mortality despite the advancement of imaging technologies and antimicrobial therapy for the past 30 years. We aimed to describe the demographics of patients with brain abscess and cerebritis at Mayo Clinic. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the demographics of all adult patients with the diagnosis of intracranial brain abscess, cerebritis, or both at our institution from January 1, 2009, through December 31, 2019. All analyses were performed using JMP software (Cary, NC). RESULTS: A total of 666 patients with brain abscess and cerebritis were identified during the study period. The median patient age was 59.7 years, and the majority were males (64.8%; P=0.0001). A total of 587 (88.1%) patients self-identified as Whites (P=< 0.0001) and 608 (91.2%) as Non-Hispanic or Latino (P=< 0.0001). A total of 453 (68.01%) patients were from the Midwest, with Minnesota and Wisconsin being the two most common States with 243 (36.4%; P=< 0.0001) and 101 (15.1%; P=0.01) patients respectively. The majority of patients (69.2%) had coronary artery disease and peripheral vascular disease with a median Charlson comorbidity index of 7 (P= < 0.0001) and an estimated 10-year survival of 0%. [Image: see text] [Image: see text] CONCLUSION: Male, White Non-Hispanics, and elderly patients seem to be the most prevalent patient population at risk for brain abscess or cerebritis. This investigation provides clinicians the demographic data needed to identify potentially complex patients with brain abscesses. DISCLOSURES: M. Rizwan Sohail, MD, Aziyo Biologics (Consultant)Medtronic Inc (Consultant, Research Grant or Support) |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7778003 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77780032021-01-07 344. Demographics of Patients with Brain Abscesses: A 10-year Mayo Clinic-Multicenter-Based Population Descriptive Study Campioli, Cristina G Corsini Go, John Raymond U Sohail, M Rizwan O’Horo, John C O’Horo, John C Open Forum Infect Dis Poster Abstracts BACKGROUND: Brain abscess and cerebritis are diseases associated with high-risk morbidity and mortality despite the advancement of imaging technologies and antimicrobial therapy for the past 30 years. We aimed to describe the demographics of patients with brain abscess and cerebritis at Mayo Clinic. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the demographics of all adult patients with the diagnosis of intracranial brain abscess, cerebritis, or both at our institution from January 1, 2009, through December 31, 2019. All analyses were performed using JMP software (Cary, NC). RESULTS: A total of 666 patients with brain abscess and cerebritis were identified during the study period. The median patient age was 59.7 years, and the majority were males (64.8%; P=0.0001). A total of 587 (88.1%) patients self-identified as Whites (P=< 0.0001) and 608 (91.2%) as Non-Hispanic or Latino (P=< 0.0001). A total of 453 (68.01%) patients were from the Midwest, with Minnesota and Wisconsin being the two most common States with 243 (36.4%; P=< 0.0001) and 101 (15.1%; P=0.01) patients respectively. The majority of patients (69.2%) had coronary artery disease and peripheral vascular disease with a median Charlson comorbidity index of 7 (P= < 0.0001) and an estimated 10-year survival of 0%. [Image: see text] [Image: see text] CONCLUSION: Male, White Non-Hispanics, and elderly patients seem to be the most prevalent patient population at risk for brain abscess or cerebritis. This investigation provides clinicians the demographic data needed to identify potentially complex patients with brain abscesses. DISCLOSURES: M. Rizwan Sohail, MD, Aziyo Biologics (Consultant)Medtronic Inc (Consultant, Research Grant or Support) Oxford University Press 2020-12-31 /pmc/articles/PMC7778003/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.539 Text en © The Author 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com |
spellingShingle | Poster Abstracts Campioli, Cristina G Corsini Go, John Raymond U Sohail, M Rizwan O’Horo, John C O’Horo, John C 344. Demographics of Patients with Brain Abscesses: A 10-year Mayo Clinic-Multicenter-Based Population Descriptive Study |
title | 344. Demographics of Patients with Brain Abscesses: A 10-year Mayo Clinic-Multicenter-Based Population Descriptive Study |
title_full | 344. Demographics of Patients with Brain Abscesses: A 10-year Mayo Clinic-Multicenter-Based Population Descriptive Study |
title_fullStr | 344. Demographics of Patients with Brain Abscesses: A 10-year Mayo Clinic-Multicenter-Based Population Descriptive Study |
title_full_unstemmed | 344. Demographics of Patients with Brain Abscesses: A 10-year Mayo Clinic-Multicenter-Based Population Descriptive Study |
title_short | 344. Demographics of Patients with Brain Abscesses: A 10-year Mayo Clinic-Multicenter-Based Population Descriptive Study |
title_sort | 344. demographics of patients with brain abscesses: a 10-year mayo clinic-multicenter-based population descriptive study |
topic | Poster Abstracts |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7778003/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.539 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT campiolicristinagcorsini 344demographicsofpatientswithbrainabscessesa10yearmayoclinicmulticenterbasedpopulationdescriptivestudy AT gojohnraymondu 344demographicsofpatientswithbrainabscessesa10yearmayoclinicmulticenterbasedpopulationdescriptivestudy AT sohailmrizwan 344demographicsofpatientswithbrainabscessesa10yearmayoclinicmulticenterbasedpopulationdescriptivestudy AT ohorojohnc 344demographicsofpatientswithbrainabscessesa10yearmayoclinicmulticenterbasedpopulationdescriptivestudy AT ohorojohnc 344demographicsofpatientswithbrainabscessesa10yearmayoclinicmulticenterbasedpopulationdescriptivestudy |