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Chest pain and high troponin level without significant respiratory symptoms in young patients with COVID-19

BACKGROUND: Of all patients infected with COVID-19, 95% have mild symptoms, but 5% may experience severe illness. There are reports of myocardial injury associated with the COVID19 infection in middle-aged and old people with baseline cardiac conditions. Acute myocardial injury has been suggested as...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hedayat, Behnam, Hosseini, Kaveh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7780869/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33425276
http://dx.doi.org/10.22088/cjim.11.0.561
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: Of all patients infected with COVID-19, 95% have mild symptoms, but 5% may experience severe illness. There are reports of myocardial injury associated with the COVID19 infection in middle-aged and old people with baseline cardiac conditions. Acute myocardial injury has been suggested as a marker for disease severity. Sometimes it is hard to differentiate between acute coronary syndrome and acute myocarditis; hence detailed history taking, lab tests and imaging will be necessary. CASE PRESENTATION: Herein, we described two young patients presenting with chest pain and no significant respiratory symptoms, one without cardiovascular risk factors and another one with diabetes mellitus and cigarette smoking. COVID-19 was documented with real-time reverse-transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR). CONCLUSION: Early Chest CT scan besides coronary CT angiogram (if available) in suspicious cases can help physician to make fast decisions. These two cases both had complication-free hospital stay. Despite markedly high on-admission troponin levels, which is known as a marker of poor prognosis they discharged in good condition. One month follow-up was also uneventful.