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Chest pain and high troponin level without significant respiratory symptoms in young patients with COVID-19

BACKGROUND: Of all patients infected with COVID-19, 95% have mild symptoms, but 5% may experience severe illness. There are reports of myocardial injury associated with the COVID19 infection in middle-aged and old people with baseline cardiac conditions. Acute myocardial injury has been suggested as...

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Autores principales: Hedayat, Behnam, Hosseini, Kaveh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7780869/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33425276
http://dx.doi.org/10.22088/cjim.11.0.561
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author Hedayat, Behnam
Hosseini, Kaveh
author_facet Hedayat, Behnam
Hosseini, Kaveh
author_sort Hedayat, Behnam
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Of all patients infected with COVID-19, 95% have mild symptoms, but 5% may experience severe illness. There are reports of myocardial injury associated with the COVID19 infection in middle-aged and old people with baseline cardiac conditions. Acute myocardial injury has been suggested as a marker for disease severity. Sometimes it is hard to differentiate between acute coronary syndrome and acute myocarditis; hence detailed history taking, lab tests and imaging will be necessary. CASE PRESENTATION: Herein, we described two young patients presenting with chest pain and no significant respiratory symptoms, one without cardiovascular risk factors and another one with diabetes mellitus and cigarette smoking. COVID-19 was documented with real-time reverse-transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR). CONCLUSION: Early Chest CT scan besides coronary CT angiogram (if available) in suspicious cases can help physician to make fast decisions. These two cases both had complication-free hospital stay. Despite markedly high on-admission troponin levels, which is known as a marker of poor prognosis they discharged in good condition. One month follow-up was also uneventful.
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spelling pubmed-77808692021-01-07 Chest pain and high troponin level without significant respiratory symptoms in young patients with COVID-19 Hedayat, Behnam Hosseini, Kaveh Caspian J Intern Med Case Report BACKGROUND: Of all patients infected with COVID-19, 95% have mild symptoms, but 5% may experience severe illness. There are reports of myocardial injury associated with the COVID19 infection in middle-aged and old people with baseline cardiac conditions. Acute myocardial injury has been suggested as a marker for disease severity. Sometimes it is hard to differentiate between acute coronary syndrome and acute myocarditis; hence detailed history taking, lab tests and imaging will be necessary. CASE PRESENTATION: Herein, we described two young patients presenting with chest pain and no significant respiratory symptoms, one without cardiovascular risk factors and another one with diabetes mellitus and cigarette smoking. COVID-19 was documented with real-time reverse-transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR). CONCLUSION: Early Chest CT scan besides coronary CT angiogram (if available) in suspicious cases can help physician to make fast decisions. These two cases both had complication-free hospital stay. Despite markedly high on-admission troponin levels, which is known as a marker of poor prognosis they discharged in good condition. One month follow-up was also uneventful. Babol University of Medical Sciences 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC7780869/ /pubmed/33425276 http://dx.doi.org/10.22088/cjim.11.0.561 Text en This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Hedayat, Behnam
Hosseini, Kaveh
Chest pain and high troponin level without significant respiratory symptoms in young patients with COVID-19
title Chest pain and high troponin level without significant respiratory symptoms in young patients with COVID-19
title_full Chest pain and high troponin level without significant respiratory symptoms in young patients with COVID-19
title_fullStr Chest pain and high troponin level without significant respiratory symptoms in young patients with COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Chest pain and high troponin level without significant respiratory symptoms in young patients with COVID-19
title_short Chest pain and high troponin level without significant respiratory symptoms in young patients with COVID-19
title_sort chest pain and high troponin level without significant respiratory symptoms in young patients with covid-19
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7780869/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33425276
http://dx.doi.org/10.22088/cjim.11.0.561
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