The complete mitochondrial genome and phylogenetic analysis of the European map butterfly Araschnia levana (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)

The European map butterfly Araschnia levana (Linnaeus, 1758) is a species showing extreme seasonal polyphenism. The complete 15,207 bp circular A. levana mitogenome consisting of 81.6% AT nucleotides, was assembled by Illumina genome skimming. It includes 22 tRNAs, 13 protein-coding genes, 2 rRNAs,...

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Autores principales: Alexiuk, Mackenzie R., Marcus, Jeffrey M., Lalonde, Melanie M. L.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Taylor & Francis 2020
Materias:
Mitogenome Announcement
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7782646/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33458126
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2020.1810163
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author Alexiuk, Mackenzie R.
Marcus, Jeffrey M.
Lalonde, Melanie M. L.
author_facet Alexiuk, Mackenzie R.
Marcus, Jeffrey M.
Lalonde, Melanie M. L.
author_sort Alexiuk, Mackenzie R.
collection PubMed
description The European map butterfly Araschnia levana (Linnaeus, 1758) is a species showing extreme seasonal polyphenism. The complete 15,207 bp circular A. levana mitogenome consisting of 81.6% AT nucleotides, was assembled by Illumina genome skimming. It includes 22 tRNAs, 13 protein-coding genes, 2 rRNAs, and a control region in the typical butterfly gene order. Araschnia levana COX1 features an atypical CGA start codon and ATP6, COX1, COX2, ND1, ND3, and ND4 have incomplete stop codons completed by 3′A residues added to the mRNA. Phylogenetic reconstruction places A. levana as a basal lineage within tribe Nymphalini, consistent with previous phylogenetic hypotheses.
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spelling pubmed-77826462021-01-14 The complete mitochondrial genome and phylogenetic analysis of the European map butterfly Araschnia levana (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) Alexiuk, Mackenzie R. Marcus, Jeffrey M. Lalonde, Melanie M. L. Mitochondrial DNA B Resour Mitogenome Announcement The European map butterfly Araschnia levana (Linnaeus, 1758) is a species showing extreme seasonal polyphenism. The complete 15,207 bp circular A. levana mitogenome consisting of 81.6% AT nucleotides, was assembled by Illumina genome skimming. It includes 22 tRNAs, 13 protein-coding genes, 2 rRNAs, and a control region in the typical butterfly gene order. Araschnia levana COX1 features an atypical CGA start codon and ATP6, COX1, COX2, ND1, ND3, and ND4 have incomplete stop codons completed by 3′A residues added to the mRNA. Phylogenetic reconstruction places A. levana as a basal lineage within tribe Nymphalini, consistent with previous phylogenetic hypotheses. Taylor & Francis 2020-09-01 /pmc/articles/PMC7782646/ /pubmed/33458126 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2020.1810163 Text en © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Mitogenome Announcement
Alexiuk, Mackenzie R.
Marcus, Jeffrey M.
Lalonde, Melanie M. L.
The complete mitochondrial genome and phylogenetic analysis of the European map butterfly Araschnia levana (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)
title The complete mitochondrial genome and phylogenetic analysis of the European map butterfly Araschnia levana (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)
title_full The complete mitochondrial genome and phylogenetic analysis of the European map butterfly Araschnia levana (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)
title_fullStr The complete mitochondrial genome and phylogenetic analysis of the European map butterfly Araschnia levana (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)
title_full_unstemmed The complete mitochondrial genome and phylogenetic analysis of the European map butterfly Araschnia levana (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)
title_short The complete mitochondrial genome and phylogenetic analysis of the European map butterfly Araschnia levana (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)
title_sort complete mitochondrial genome and phylogenetic analysis of the european map butterfly araschnia levana (insecta: lepidoptera: nymphalidae)
topic Mitogenome Announcement
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7782646/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33458126
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2020.1810163
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