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Kyphoplasty for occult and non-occult osteoporotic vertebral fractures: a retrospective study
OBJECTIVE: To compare the safety and efficacy of kyphoplasty in the treatment of occult and non-occult osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OOVF). MATERIAL AND METHODS: From 2015 to 2017, 82 OOVF and 105 non-occult osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (N-OOVF) were evaluated with th...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
SAGE Publications
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7783268/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31885305 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060519894764 |
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author | Zhou, Zhangzhe Sun, Zhiyong Wang, Yimeng Zhu, Xiaoyu Qian, Zhonglai |
author_facet | Zhou, Zhangzhe Sun, Zhiyong Wang, Yimeng Zhu, Xiaoyu Qian, Zhonglai |
author_sort | Zhou, Zhangzhe |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: To compare the safety and efficacy of kyphoplasty in the treatment of occult and non-occult osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OOVF). MATERIAL AND METHODS: From 2015 to 2017, 82 OOVF and 105 non-occult osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (N-OOVF) were evaluated with the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and vertebral height preoperatively, immediately postoperatively, and one year postoperatively. Operative time, fluoroscopy time, and cement injection volume were recorded. RESULTS: Compared with the preoperative VAS and ODI scores, the scores of both groups were significantly improved after surgery. Preoperative ODI and VAS scores of the OOVF were lower than those of the N-OOVF. The operative time, fluoroscopy time, and bone cement injection volume of the OOVF were significantly lower than those of the N-OOVF. Vertebral height of the N-OOVF improved significantly after surgery. There were differences in cement leakage and adjacent vertebral fractures between the two groups. CONCLUSION: Compared with N-OOVF, OOVF are safer with kyphoplasty, and it is necessary to diagnose OOVF in a timely manner. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7783268 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | SAGE Publications |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77832682021-01-13 Kyphoplasty for occult and non-occult osteoporotic vertebral fractures: a retrospective study Zhou, Zhangzhe Sun, Zhiyong Wang, Yimeng Zhu, Xiaoyu Qian, Zhonglai J Int Med Res Retrospective Clinical Research Report OBJECTIVE: To compare the safety and efficacy of kyphoplasty in the treatment of occult and non-occult osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OOVF). MATERIAL AND METHODS: From 2015 to 2017, 82 OOVF and 105 non-occult osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (N-OOVF) were evaluated with the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and vertebral height preoperatively, immediately postoperatively, and one year postoperatively. Operative time, fluoroscopy time, and cement injection volume were recorded. RESULTS: Compared with the preoperative VAS and ODI scores, the scores of both groups were significantly improved after surgery. Preoperative ODI and VAS scores of the OOVF were lower than those of the N-OOVF. The operative time, fluoroscopy time, and bone cement injection volume of the OOVF were significantly lower than those of the N-OOVF. Vertebral height of the N-OOVF improved significantly after surgery. There were differences in cement leakage and adjacent vertebral fractures between the two groups. CONCLUSION: Compared with N-OOVF, OOVF are safer with kyphoplasty, and it is necessary to diagnose OOVF in a timely manner. SAGE Publications 2019-12-30 /pmc/articles/PMC7783268/ /pubmed/31885305 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060519894764 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ Creative Commons Non Commercial CC BY-NC: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). |
spellingShingle | Retrospective Clinical Research Report Zhou, Zhangzhe Sun, Zhiyong Wang, Yimeng Zhu, Xiaoyu Qian, Zhonglai Kyphoplasty for occult and non-occult osteoporotic vertebral fractures: a retrospective study |
title | Kyphoplasty for occult and non-occult osteoporotic vertebral
fractures: a retrospective study |
title_full | Kyphoplasty for occult and non-occult osteoporotic vertebral
fractures: a retrospective study |
title_fullStr | Kyphoplasty for occult and non-occult osteoporotic vertebral
fractures: a retrospective study |
title_full_unstemmed | Kyphoplasty for occult and non-occult osteoporotic vertebral
fractures: a retrospective study |
title_short | Kyphoplasty for occult and non-occult osteoporotic vertebral
fractures: a retrospective study |
title_sort | kyphoplasty for occult and non-occult osteoporotic vertebral
fractures: a retrospective study |
topic | Retrospective Clinical Research Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7783268/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31885305 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060519894764 |
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