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Mycoremediation of crude oil contaminated soil by specific fungi isolated from Dhahran in Saudi Arabia
Crude oil biodegrading microorganism considers the key role for environmental preserving. In this investigation, crude oil biodegrading fungal strains have been isolated in polluted soil of crude-oil at khurais oil ground in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Among of 22 fungal isolates, only three isolates r...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Elsevier
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7783675/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33424285 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2020.08.033 |
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author | Al-Dhabaan, Fahad A. |
author_facet | Al-Dhabaan, Fahad A. |
author_sort | Al-Dhabaan, Fahad A. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Crude oil biodegrading microorganism considers the key role for environmental preserving. In this investigation, crude oil biodegrading fungal strains have been isolated in polluted soil of crude-oil at khurais oil ground in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Among of 22 fungal isolates, only three isolates reflected potential capability for oil degradation. These isolates were identified and submitted to GenBank as (A1) Aspergillus polyporicola (MT448790), (A2) Aspergillus spelaeus (MT448791) and (A3) Aspergillus niger (MT459302) through internal-transcribed spacer-regions (ITS1&ITS2) for sequencing in molecular marker. Comparing with controls, strain (A1) Aspergillus niger was superior for biodegradation ability (58%) comparing with Aspergillus polyporicola and Aspergillus spelaeus degrading were showed 47 and 51% respectively. Employed CO(2) evolution as indicator for petroleum oil biodegradation by the fungal isolates reflected that, Aspergillus niger emission highest CO2 (28.6%) comparing with Aspergillus spelaeus and Aspergillus polyporicola which showed 13% and 12.4% respectively. capability of Aspergillus sp. to tolerate and adapted oil pollutants with successful growth rate on them, indicated that it can be employed as mycoremediation agent for recovering restoring ecosystem when contaminated by crude oil. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7783675 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77836752021-01-08 Mycoremediation of crude oil contaminated soil by specific fungi isolated from Dhahran in Saudi Arabia Al-Dhabaan, Fahad A. Saudi J Biol Sci Original Article Crude oil biodegrading microorganism considers the key role for environmental preserving. In this investigation, crude oil biodegrading fungal strains have been isolated in polluted soil of crude-oil at khurais oil ground in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Among of 22 fungal isolates, only three isolates reflected potential capability for oil degradation. These isolates were identified and submitted to GenBank as (A1) Aspergillus polyporicola (MT448790), (A2) Aspergillus spelaeus (MT448791) and (A3) Aspergillus niger (MT459302) through internal-transcribed spacer-regions (ITS1&ITS2) for sequencing in molecular marker. Comparing with controls, strain (A1) Aspergillus niger was superior for biodegradation ability (58%) comparing with Aspergillus polyporicola and Aspergillus spelaeus degrading were showed 47 and 51% respectively. Employed CO(2) evolution as indicator for petroleum oil biodegradation by the fungal isolates reflected that, Aspergillus niger emission highest CO2 (28.6%) comparing with Aspergillus spelaeus and Aspergillus polyporicola which showed 13% and 12.4% respectively. capability of Aspergillus sp. to tolerate and adapted oil pollutants with successful growth rate on them, indicated that it can be employed as mycoremediation agent for recovering restoring ecosystem when contaminated by crude oil. Elsevier 2021-01 2020-08-29 /pmc/articles/PMC7783675/ /pubmed/33424285 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2020.08.033 Text en © 2020 The Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Original Article Al-Dhabaan, Fahad A. Mycoremediation of crude oil contaminated soil by specific fungi isolated from Dhahran in Saudi Arabia |
title | Mycoremediation of crude oil contaminated soil by specific fungi isolated from Dhahran in Saudi Arabia |
title_full | Mycoremediation of crude oil contaminated soil by specific fungi isolated from Dhahran in Saudi Arabia |
title_fullStr | Mycoremediation of crude oil contaminated soil by specific fungi isolated from Dhahran in Saudi Arabia |
title_full_unstemmed | Mycoremediation of crude oil contaminated soil by specific fungi isolated from Dhahran in Saudi Arabia |
title_short | Mycoremediation of crude oil contaminated soil by specific fungi isolated from Dhahran in Saudi Arabia |
title_sort | mycoremediation of crude oil contaminated soil by specific fungi isolated from dhahran in saudi arabia |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7783675/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33424285 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2020.08.033 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT aldhabaanfahada mycoremediationofcrudeoilcontaminatedsoilbyspecificfungiisolatedfromdhahraninsaudiarabia |