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A Cardiac Amyloidosis Presentation: Atrial Mass Versus Thrombus

Cardiac neoplasms are a rare finding of which a cardiac myxoma is the most commonly encountered. Therefore, a density identified in the left atrium commonly leads to the presumptive diagnosis of an atrial myxoma. However, other pathologies, such as atrial thrombi, can mimic in clinical presentation...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nanda, Saheba, Gyftopoulos, Alex, Hardy, Naomi, Burke, Allen P, Chow, Robert TD
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7785482/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33425523
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.11944
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author Nanda, Saheba
Gyftopoulos, Alex
Hardy, Naomi
Burke, Allen P
Chow, Robert TD
author_facet Nanda, Saheba
Gyftopoulos, Alex
Hardy, Naomi
Burke, Allen P
Chow, Robert TD
author_sort Nanda, Saheba
collection PubMed
description Cardiac neoplasms are a rare finding of which a cardiac myxoma is the most commonly encountered. Therefore, a density identified in the left atrium commonly leads to the presumptive diagnosis of an atrial myxoma. However, other pathologies, such as atrial thrombi, can mimic in clinical presentation and appearance to a myxoma. Clinically, these pathologies may lead to obstructive symptoms such as syncope, palpitations, or sudden cardiac death. At present, echocardiography, magnetic resonance imaging, or computed tomography can be used to identify such masses, but fall short of identifying the primary cause. The management of atrial thrombi is not yet fully understood and definite recommendations have not been established. We present a case of an 87-year-old man complaining of syncopal episodes found to be secondary to an incidental intracardiac density resulting from age-related amyloidosis.
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spelling pubmed-77854822021-01-07 A Cardiac Amyloidosis Presentation: Atrial Mass Versus Thrombus Nanda, Saheba Gyftopoulos, Alex Hardy, Naomi Burke, Allen P Chow, Robert TD Cureus Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery Cardiac neoplasms are a rare finding of which a cardiac myxoma is the most commonly encountered. Therefore, a density identified in the left atrium commonly leads to the presumptive diagnosis of an atrial myxoma. However, other pathologies, such as atrial thrombi, can mimic in clinical presentation and appearance to a myxoma. Clinically, these pathologies may lead to obstructive symptoms such as syncope, palpitations, or sudden cardiac death. At present, echocardiography, magnetic resonance imaging, or computed tomography can be used to identify such masses, but fall short of identifying the primary cause. The management of atrial thrombi is not yet fully understood and definite recommendations have not been established. We present a case of an 87-year-old man complaining of syncopal episodes found to be secondary to an incidental intracardiac density resulting from age-related amyloidosis. Cureus 2020-12-07 /pmc/articles/PMC7785482/ /pubmed/33425523 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.11944 Text en Copyright © 2020, Nanda et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery
Nanda, Saheba
Gyftopoulos, Alex
Hardy, Naomi
Burke, Allen P
Chow, Robert TD
A Cardiac Amyloidosis Presentation: Atrial Mass Versus Thrombus
title A Cardiac Amyloidosis Presentation: Atrial Mass Versus Thrombus
title_full A Cardiac Amyloidosis Presentation: Atrial Mass Versus Thrombus
title_fullStr A Cardiac Amyloidosis Presentation: Atrial Mass Versus Thrombus
title_full_unstemmed A Cardiac Amyloidosis Presentation: Atrial Mass Versus Thrombus
title_short A Cardiac Amyloidosis Presentation: Atrial Mass Versus Thrombus
title_sort cardiac amyloidosis presentation: atrial mass versus thrombus
topic Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7785482/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33425523
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.11944
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