RNA‐Seq identifies genes whose proteins are upregulated during syncytia development in murine C2C12 myoblasts and human BeWo trophoblasts

The fusion of villous cytotrophoblasts into the multinucleated syncytiotrophoblast is critical for the essential functions of the mammalian placenta. Using RNA‐Seq gene expression, quantitative protein expression, and siRNA knockdown we identified genes and their cognate proteins which are similarly...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Azar, Christopher, Valentine, Mark C., Trausch‐Azar, Julie, Rois, Lisa, Mahjoub, Moe, Nelson, D. Michael, Schwartz, Alan L.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Original Research
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7786548/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33403800
http://dx.doi.org/10.14814/phy2.14671
Descripción
Sumario:The fusion of villous cytotrophoblasts into the multinucleated syncytiotrophoblast is critical for the essential functions of the mammalian placenta. Using RNA‐Seq gene expression, quantitative protein expression, and siRNA knockdown we identified genes and their cognate proteins which are similarly upregulated in two cellular models of mammalian syncytia development (human BeWo cytotrophoblast to syncytiotrophoblast and murine C2C12 myoblast to myotube). These include DYSF, PDE4DIP, SPIRE2, NDRG1, PLEC, GPR146, HSPB8, DHCR7, and HDAC5. These findings provide avenues for further understanding of the mechanisms underlying mammalian placental syncytiotrophoblast development.

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