Cargando…
Quantitative Disorder Analysis and Particle Removal Efficiency of Polypropylene-Based Masks
We demonstrate a methodology for predicting particle removal efficiency of polypropylene-based filters used in personal protective equipment, based on quantification of disorder in the context of methyl group orientation as structural motifs in conjunction with an Ising model. The corresponding Brag...
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer International Publishing
2020
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7790047/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33437530 http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2020.346 |
_version_ | 1783633357132791808 |
---|---|
author | Makin, R. A. York, K. R. Messecar, A. S. Durbin, S. M. |
author_facet | Makin, R. A. York, K. R. Messecar, A. S. Durbin, S. M. |
author_sort | Makin, R. A. |
collection | PubMed |
description | We demonstrate a methodology for predicting particle removal efficiency of polypropylene-based filters used in personal protective equipment, based on quantification of disorder in the context of methyl group orientation as structural motifs in conjunction with an Ising model. The corresponding Bragg-Williams order parameter is extracted through either Raman spectro-scopy or scanning electron microscopy. Temperature-dependent analysis verifies the presence of an order-disorder transition, and the methodology is applied to published data for multiple samples. The result is a method for predicting the particle removal efficiency of filters used in masks based on a material-level property. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7790047 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Springer International Publishing |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77900472021-01-08 Quantitative Disorder Analysis and Particle Removal Efficiency of Polypropylene-Based Masks Makin, R. A. York, K. R. Messecar, A. S. Durbin, S. M. MRS Adv Article We demonstrate a methodology for predicting particle removal efficiency of polypropylene-based filters used in personal protective equipment, based on quantification of disorder in the context of methyl group orientation as structural motifs in conjunction with an Ising model. The corresponding Bragg-Williams order parameter is extracted through either Raman spectro-scopy or scanning electron microscopy. Temperature-dependent analysis verifies the presence of an order-disorder transition, and the methodology is applied to published data for multiple samples. The result is a method for predicting the particle removal efficiency of filters used in masks based on a material-level property. Springer International Publishing 2020-12-01 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC7790047/ /pubmed/33437530 http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2020.346 Text en © The Materials Research Society 2020 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic. |
spellingShingle | Article Makin, R. A. York, K. R. Messecar, A. S. Durbin, S. M. Quantitative Disorder Analysis and Particle Removal Efficiency of Polypropylene-Based Masks |
title | Quantitative Disorder Analysis and Particle Removal Efficiency of Polypropylene-Based Masks |
title_full | Quantitative Disorder Analysis and Particle Removal Efficiency of Polypropylene-Based Masks |
title_fullStr | Quantitative Disorder Analysis and Particle Removal Efficiency of Polypropylene-Based Masks |
title_full_unstemmed | Quantitative Disorder Analysis and Particle Removal Efficiency of Polypropylene-Based Masks |
title_short | Quantitative Disorder Analysis and Particle Removal Efficiency of Polypropylene-Based Masks |
title_sort | quantitative disorder analysis and particle removal efficiency of polypropylene-based masks |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7790047/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33437530 http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2020.346 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT makinra quantitativedisorderanalysisandparticleremovalefficiencyofpolypropylenebasedmasks AT yorkkr quantitativedisorderanalysisandparticleremovalefficiencyofpolypropylenebasedmasks AT messecaras quantitativedisorderanalysisandparticleremovalefficiencyofpolypropylenebasedmasks AT durbinsm quantitativedisorderanalysisandparticleremovalefficiencyofpolypropylenebasedmasks |