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Performance Assessment of Minimum Quantity Castor-Palm Oil Mixtures in Hard-Milling Operation
The necessity to progress towards sustainability has inspired modern researchers to examine the lubrication and cooling effects of vegetable oils on conventional metal cutting operations. Consequently, as an eco-friendly vegetable product, castor oil can be the right choice as Minimum quantity lubri...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7794737/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33401633 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14010198 |
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author | Sen, Binayak Gupta, Munish Kumar Mia, Mozammel Pimenov, Danil Yurievich Mikołajczyk, Tadeusz |
author_facet | Sen, Binayak Gupta, Munish Kumar Mia, Mozammel Pimenov, Danil Yurievich Mikołajczyk, Tadeusz |
author_sort | Sen, Binayak |
collection | PubMed |
description | The necessity to progress towards sustainability has inspired modern researchers to examine the lubrication and cooling effects of vegetable oils on conventional metal cutting operations. Consequently, as an eco-friendly vegetable product, castor oil can be the right choice as Minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) base fluid. Nonetheless, the high viscosity of castor oil limits its flowability and restricts its industrial application. Conversely, palm oil possesses superior lubricity, as well as flowability characteristics. Hence, an attempt has been made to improve the lubrication behavior of castor oil. Here, six castor-palm mixtures (varying from 1:0.5–1:3) were utilized as MQL-fluid, and the values of machining responses viz. average surface roughness, specific cutting energy, and tool wear were evaluated. Furthermore, an integrated Shannon’s Entropy-based Technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) framework was employed for selecting the most suitable volume ratio of castor-palm oil mixture. The rank provided by the TOPSIS method confirmed that 1:2 was the best volume ratio for castor-palm oil mixture. Afterward, a comparative analysis demonstrated that the best castor-palm volume fraction resulted in 8.262 and 16.146% lowering of surface roughness, 5.459 and 7.971% decrement of specific cutting energy, 2.445 and 3.155% drop in tool wear compared to that of castor and palm oil medium, respectively. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7794737 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77947372021-01-10 Performance Assessment of Minimum Quantity Castor-Palm Oil Mixtures in Hard-Milling Operation Sen, Binayak Gupta, Munish Kumar Mia, Mozammel Pimenov, Danil Yurievich Mikołajczyk, Tadeusz Materials (Basel) Article The necessity to progress towards sustainability has inspired modern researchers to examine the lubrication and cooling effects of vegetable oils on conventional metal cutting operations. Consequently, as an eco-friendly vegetable product, castor oil can be the right choice as Minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) base fluid. Nonetheless, the high viscosity of castor oil limits its flowability and restricts its industrial application. Conversely, palm oil possesses superior lubricity, as well as flowability characteristics. Hence, an attempt has been made to improve the lubrication behavior of castor oil. Here, six castor-palm mixtures (varying from 1:0.5–1:3) were utilized as MQL-fluid, and the values of machining responses viz. average surface roughness, specific cutting energy, and tool wear were evaluated. Furthermore, an integrated Shannon’s Entropy-based Technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) framework was employed for selecting the most suitable volume ratio of castor-palm oil mixture. The rank provided by the TOPSIS method confirmed that 1:2 was the best volume ratio for castor-palm oil mixture. Afterward, a comparative analysis demonstrated that the best castor-palm volume fraction resulted in 8.262 and 16.146% lowering of surface roughness, 5.459 and 7.971% decrement of specific cutting energy, 2.445 and 3.155% drop in tool wear compared to that of castor and palm oil medium, respectively. MDPI 2021-01-03 /pmc/articles/PMC7794737/ /pubmed/33401633 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14010198 Text en © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Sen, Binayak Gupta, Munish Kumar Mia, Mozammel Pimenov, Danil Yurievich Mikołajczyk, Tadeusz Performance Assessment of Minimum Quantity Castor-Palm Oil Mixtures in Hard-Milling Operation |
title | Performance Assessment of Minimum Quantity Castor-Palm Oil Mixtures in Hard-Milling Operation |
title_full | Performance Assessment of Minimum Quantity Castor-Palm Oil Mixtures in Hard-Milling Operation |
title_fullStr | Performance Assessment of Minimum Quantity Castor-Palm Oil Mixtures in Hard-Milling Operation |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance Assessment of Minimum Quantity Castor-Palm Oil Mixtures in Hard-Milling Operation |
title_short | Performance Assessment of Minimum Quantity Castor-Palm Oil Mixtures in Hard-Milling Operation |
title_sort | performance assessment of minimum quantity castor-palm oil mixtures in hard-milling operation |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7794737/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33401633 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14010198 |
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