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Hyperhomocysteinemia: Focus on Endothelial Damage as a Cause of Erectile Dysfunction
Erectile Dysfunction (ED) is defined as the inability to maintain and/or achieve a satisfactory erection. This condition can be influenced by the presence of atherosclerosis, a systemic pathology of the vessels that also affects the cavernous arteries and which can cause an alteration of blood flow...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7795368/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33401548 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22010418 |
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author | Salvio, Gianmaria Ciarloni, Alessandro Cutini, Melissa Balercia, Giancarlo |
author_facet | Salvio, Gianmaria Ciarloni, Alessandro Cutini, Melissa Balercia, Giancarlo |
author_sort | Salvio, Gianmaria |
collection | PubMed |
description | Erectile Dysfunction (ED) is defined as the inability to maintain and/or achieve a satisfactory erection. This condition can be influenced by the presence of atherosclerosis, a systemic pathology of the vessels that also affects the cavernous arteries and which can cause an alteration of blood flow at penile level. Among the cardiovascular risk factors affecting the genesis of atherosclerosis, hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcys) plays a central role, which is associated with oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction. This review focuses on the biological processes that lead to homocysteine-induced endothelial damage and discusses the consequences of HHcys on male sexual function |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7795368 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77953682021-01-10 Hyperhomocysteinemia: Focus on Endothelial Damage as a Cause of Erectile Dysfunction Salvio, Gianmaria Ciarloni, Alessandro Cutini, Melissa Balercia, Giancarlo Int J Mol Sci Review Erectile Dysfunction (ED) is defined as the inability to maintain and/or achieve a satisfactory erection. This condition can be influenced by the presence of atherosclerosis, a systemic pathology of the vessels that also affects the cavernous arteries and which can cause an alteration of blood flow at penile level. Among the cardiovascular risk factors affecting the genesis of atherosclerosis, hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcys) plays a central role, which is associated with oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction. This review focuses on the biological processes that lead to homocysteine-induced endothelial damage and discusses the consequences of HHcys on male sexual function MDPI 2021-01-03 /pmc/articles/PMC7795368/ /pubmed/33401548 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22010418 Text en © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Salvio, Gianmaria Ciarloni, Alessandro Cutini, Melissa Balercia, Giancarlo Hyperhomocysteinemia: Focus on Endothelial Damage as a Cause of Erectile Dysfunction |
title | Hyperhomocysteinemia: Focus on Endothelial Damage as a Cause of Erectile Dysfunction |
title_full | Hyperhomocysteinemia: Focus on Endothelial Damage as a Cause of Erectile Dysfunction |
title_fullStr | Hyperhomocysteinemia: Focus on Endothelial Damage as a Cause of Erectile Dysfunction |
title_full_unstemmed | Hyperhomocysteinemia: Focus on Endothelial Damage as a Cause of Erectile Dysfunction |
title_short | Hyperhomocysteinemia: Focus on Endothelial Damage as a Cause of Erectile Dysfunction |
title_sort | hyperhomocysteinemia: focus on endothelial damage as a cause of erectile dysfunction |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7795368/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33401548 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22010418 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT salviogianmaria hyperhomocysteinemiafocusonendothelialdamageasacauseoferectiledysfunction AT ciarlonialessandro hyperhomocysteinemiafocusonendothelialdamageasacauseoferectiledysfunction AT cutinimelissa hyperhomocysteinemiafocusonendothelialdamageasacauseoferectiledysfunction AT balerciagiancarlo hyperhomocysteinemiafocusonendothelialdamageasacauseoferectiledysfunction |