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Imagechain—Application of Blockchain Technology for Images
Imagechain is a cryptographic structure that chain digital images with hash links. The most important feature, which differentiates it from blockchain, is that the pictures are not stored inside the blocks. Instead, the block and the image are combined together in the embedding process. Therefore, t...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7796195/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33375606 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21010082 |
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author | Koptyra, Katarzyna Ogiela, Marek R. |
author_facet | Koptyra, Katarzyna Ogiela, Marek R. |
author_sort | Koptyra, Katarzyna |
collection | PubMed |
description | Imagechain is a cryptographic structure that chain digital images with hash links. The most important feature, which differentiates it from blockchain, is that the pictures are not stored inside the blocks. Instead, the block and the image are combined together in the embedding process. Therefore, the imagechain is built from standard graphic files that may be used in the same way as any other image, but additionally, each of them contains a data block that links it to a previous element of the chain. The presented solution does not require any additional files except the images themselves. It supports multiple file formats and embedding methods, which makes it portable and user-friendly. At the same time, the scheme provides a high level of security and resistance to forgery. This is achieved by hashing the whole file with embedded data, so the image cannot be altered or removed from the chain without losing integrity. This article describes the basic concept of an imagechain together with building blocks and applications. The two most important issues are embedding methods and block structure. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7796195 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77961952021-01-10 Imagechain—Application of Blockchain Technology for Images Koptyra, Katarzyna Ogiela, Marek R. Sensors (Basel) Communication Imagechain is a cryptographic structure that chain digital images with hash links. The most important feature, which differentiates it from blockchain, is that the pictures are not stored inside the blocks. Instead, the block and the image are combined together in the embedding process. Therefore, the imagechain is built from standard graphic files that may be used in the same way as any other image, but additionally, each of them contains a data block that links it to a previous element of the chain. The presented solution does not require any additional files except the images themselves. It supports multiple file formats and embedding methods, which makes it portable and user-friendly. At the same time, the scheme provides a high level of security and resistance to forgery. This is achieved by hashing the whole file with embedded data, so the image cannot be altered or removed from the chain without losing integrity. This article describes the basic concept of an imagechain together with building blocks and applications. The two most important issues are embedding methods and block structure. MDPI 2020-12-25 /pmc/articles/PMC7796195/ /pubmed/33375606 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21010082 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Communication Koptyra, Katarzyna Ogiela, Marek R. Imagechain—Application of Blockchain Technology for Images |
title | Imagechain—Application of Blockchain Technology for Images |
title_full | Imagechain—Application of Blockchain Technology for Images |
title_fullStr | Imagechain—Application of Blockchain Technology for Images |
title_full_unstemmed | Imagechain—Application of Blockchain Technology for Images |
title_short | Imagechain—Application of Blockchain Technology for Images |
title_sort | imagechain—application of blockchain technology for images |
topic | Communication |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7796195/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33375606 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21010082 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT koptyrakatarzyna imagechainapplicationofblockchaintechnologyforimages AT ogielamarekr imagechainapplicationofblockchaintechnologyforimages |