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Influence of Physical Activity on the Regulation of Disease of Elderly Persons with Metabolic Syndrome

Metabolic syndrome is a group of metabolic risk factors whose combination significantly contributes to the development of the risk of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, stroke, some cancers and is a clear indicator of morbidity rate. The aim of this study was to identify physical activity programs th...

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Autores principales: Stetic, Lucija, Belcic, Ivan, Sporis, Goran, Stetic, Leon, Starcevic, Nikola
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7796354/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33401397
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18010275
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author Stetic, Lucija
Belcic, Ivan
Sporis, Goran
Stetic, Leon
Starcevic, Nikola
author_facet Stetic, Lucija
Belcic, Ivan
Sporis, Goran
Stetic, Leon
Starcevic, Nikola
author_sort Stetic, Lucija
collection PubMed
description Metabolic syndrome is a group of metabolic risk factors whose combination significantly contributes to the development of the risk of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, stroke, some cancers and is a clear indicator of morbidity rate. The aim of this study was to identify physical activity programs that can successfully influence the reduction of risk factors in metabolic syndrome of the elderly. Subjects were aged between 60 and 80 years, had three of five signs of metabolic syndrome, and were randomly divided into three groups of 20 subjects. The first group conducted a continuous cycling ergometer (55% VO(2)max), the second group a physical activity strength program and the third was a control group. Before and after the experimental treatment body composition, biochemical parameters, functional parameters, cardiovascular functions, metabolic and hematological system were determined. Significant differences between control and experimental groups were determined using MANOVA. The training effects of the experimental and control groups were determined using the ANOVA for repeated measurements with Bonfferoni correction. The results showed that a physical activity program of strength has a better effect on disease regulation in the elderly with metabolic syndrome than a moderate-intensity physical activity program which also has a significant change but in less variables.
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spelling pubmed-77963542021-01-10 Influence of Physical Activity on the Regulation of Disease of Elderly Persons with Metabolic Syndrome Stetic, Lucija Belcic, Ivan Sporis, Goran Stetic, Leon Starcevic, Nikola Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Metabolic syndrome is a group of metabolic risk factors whose combination significantly contributes to the development of the risk of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, stroke, some cancers and is a clear indicator of morbidity rate. The aim of this study was to identify physical activity programs that can successfully influence the reduction of risk factors in metabolic syndrome of the elderly. Subjects were aged between 60 and 80 years, had three of five signs of metabolic syndrome, and were randomly divided into three groups of 20 subjects. The first group conducted a continuous cycling ergometer (55% VO(2)max), the second group a physical activity strength program and the third was a control group. Before and after the experimental treatment body composition, biochemical parameters, functional parameters, cardiovascular functions, metabolic and hematological system were determined. Significant differences between control and experimental groups were determined using MANOVA. The training effects of the experimental and control groups were determined using the ANOVA for repeated measurements with Bonfferoni correction. The results showed that a physical activity program of strength has a better effect on disease regulation in the elderly with metabolic syndrome than a moderate-intensity physical activity program which also has a significant change but in less variables. MDPI 2021-01-01 2021-01 /pmc/articles/PMC7796354/ /pubmed/33401397 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18010275 Text en © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Stetic, Lucija
Belcic, Ivan
Sporis, Goran
Stetic, Leon
Starcevic, Nikola
Influence of Physical Activity on the Regulation of Disease of Elderly Persons with Metabolic Syndrome
title Influence of Physical Activity on the Regulation of Disease of Elderly Persons with Metabolic Syndrome
title_full Influence of Physical Activity on the Regulation of Disease of Elderly Persons with Metabolic Syndrome
title_fullStr Influence of Physical Activity on the Regulation of Disease of Elderly Persons with Metabolic Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Physical Activity on the Regulation of Disease of Elderly Persons with Metabolic Syndrome
title_short Influence of Physical Activity on the Regulation of Disease of Elderly Persons with Metabolic Syndrome
title_sort influence of physical activity on the regulation of disease of elderly persons with metabolic syndrome
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7796354/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33401397
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18010275
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