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Atypical electrocardiographic findings in severe hyperkalemia with slow clinical course

A 77‐year‐old woman walked into the emergency department with an episode of syncope and vomiting. She had visited at an orthopedic clinic with weakness of the lower extremities 6 weeks before, but cervical and lumbar MRI findings were unremarkable. Thereafter, she developed fingertip numbness and ap...

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Autores principales: Sasaki, Osamu, Uriuda, Yozo, Shinkai, Masaharu, Sasaki, Hideki
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7796785/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33457155
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgf2.381
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author Sasaki, Osamu
Uriuda, Yozo
Shinkai, Masaharu
Sasaki, Hideki
author_facet Sasaki, Osamu
Uriuda, Yozo
Shinkai, Masaharu
Sasaki, Hideki
author_sort Sasaki, Osamu
collection PubMed
description A 77‐year‐old woman walked into the emergency department with an episode of syncope and vomiting. She had visited at an orthopedic clinic with weakness of the lower extremities 6 weeks before, but cervical and lumbar MRI findings were unremarkable. Thereafter, she developed fingertip numbness and appetite loss at 7 and 3 days, respectively, before admission. She had been prescribed with RAS inhibitors for years. Electrocardiography while in the emergency department revealed bradycardia with normal QRS and a tented T wave. Laboratory findings revealed serum potassium 9.2 mEq/L. We discontinued RAS inhibitors and β‐blockers and added glucose‐insulin therapy. Thereafter, her general condition gradually recovered, and her symptoms completely disappeared. Elderly patients with chronic kidney disease treated with RAS inhibitors might develop slowly progressive symptoms of hyperkalemia. Electrocardiographic findings could be atypical and inconsistent with serum potassium values.
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spelling pubmed-77967852021-01-15 Atypical electrocardiographic findings in severe hyperkalemia with slow clinical course Sasaki, Osamu Uriuda, Yozo Shinkai, Masaharu Sasaki, Hideki J Gen Fam Med Case Report A 77‐year‐old woman walked into the emergency department with an episode of syncope and vomiting. She had visited at an orthopedic clinic with weakness of the lower extremities 6 weeks before, but cervical and lumbar MRI findings were unremarkable. Thereafter, she developed fingertip numbness and appetite loss at 7 and 3 days, respectively, before admission. She had been prescribed with RAS inhibitors for years. Electrocardiography while in the emergency department revealed bradycardia with normal QRS and a tented T wave. Laboratory findings revealed serum potassium 9.2 mEq/L. We discontinued RAS inhibitors and β‐blockers and added glucose‐insulin therapy. Thereafter, her general condition gradually recovered, and her symptoms completely disappeared. Elderly patients with chronic kidney disease treated with RAS inhibitors might develop slowly progressive symptoms of hyperkalemia. Electrocardiographic findings could be atypical and inconsistent with serum potassium values. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-10-03 /pmc/articles/PMC7796785/ /pubmed/33457155 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgf2.381 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Journal of General and Family Medicine published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Japan Primary Care Association. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Sasaki, Osamu
Uriuda, Yozo
Shinkai, Masaharu
Sasaki, Hideki
Atypical electrocardiographic findings in severe hyperkalemia with slow clinical course
title Atypical electrocardiographic findings in severe hyperkalemia with slow clinical course
title_full Atypical electrocardiographic findings in severe hyperkalemia with slow clinical course
title_fullStr Atypical electrocardiographic findings in severe hyperkalemia with slow clinical course
title_full_unstemmed Atypical electrocardiographic findings in severe hyperkalemia with slow clinical course
title_short Atypical electrocardiographic findings in severe hyperkalemia with slow clinical course
title_sort atypical electrocardiographic findings in severe hyperkalemia with slow clinical course
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7796785/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33457155
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgf2.381
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