Cargando…

Vedolizumab (Entyvio®) for the Treatment of Pyoderma Gangrenosum in a Crohn’s Disease Patient

Vedolizumab is a humanized monoclonal integrin blocker with gut selective effects on lymphocyte trafficking. Its efficacy and safety for the treatment of moderate to severe Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis were demonstrated by phase III GEMINI studies (GEMINI 1 trial: Vedolizumab as Induction...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Groudan, Kevin, Gupta, Kamesh, Singhania, Rohit
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7797417/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33457145
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.12582
_version_ 1783634861886537728
author Groudan, Kevin
Gupta, Kamesh
Singhania, Rohit
author_facet Groudan, Kevin
Gupta, Kamesh
Singhania, Rohit
author_sort Groudan, Kevin
collection PubMed
description Vedolizumab is a humanized monoclonal integrin blocker with gut selective effects on lymphocyte trafficking. Its efficacy and safety for the treatment of moderate to severe Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis were demonstrated by phase III GEMINI studies (GEMINI 1 trial: Vedolizumab as Induction and Maintenance Therapy for Ulcerative Colitis; GEMINI 2 trial: Vedolizumab as Induction and Maintenance Therapy for Crohn's Disease). Post hoc analyses of the GEMINI studies further showed the potential benefit of vedolizumab for treating various extraintestinal manifestations, including arthralgias, pyoderma gangrenosum, erythema nodosum, and uveitis. However, findings lacked statistical significance highlighting the need for more clinical data describing vedolizumab’s effects on extraintestinal manifestations. There are currently few case reports describing the effect of vedolizumab on pyoderma gangrenosum specifically. We report a Crohn’s disease patient whose severe pyoderma gangrenosum of her legs, abdomen, and face have been inactive since starting vedolizumab.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7797417
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher Cureus
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-77974172021-01-14 Vedolizumab (Entyvio®) for the Treatment of Pyoderma Gangrenosum in a Crohn’s Disease Patient Groudan, Kevin Gupta, Kamesh Singhania, Rohit Cureus Dermatology Vedolizumab is a humanized monoclonal integrin blocker with gut selective effects on lymphocyte trafficking. Its efficacy and safety for the treatment of moderate to severe Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis were demonstrated by phase III GEMINI studies (GEMINI 1 trial: Vedolizumab as Induction and Maintenance Therapy for Ulcerative Colitis; GEMINI 2 trial: Vedolizumab as Induction and Maintenance Therapy for Crohn's Disease). Post hoc analyses of the GEMINI studies further showed the potential benefit of vedolizumab for treating various extraintestinal manifestations, including arthralgias, pyoderma gangrenosum, erythema nodosum, and uveitis. However, findings lacked statistical significance highlighting the need for more clinical data describing vedolizumab’s effects on extraintestinal manifestations. There are currently few case reports describing the effect of vedolizumab on pyoderma gangrenosum specifically. We report a Crohn’s disease patient whose severe pyoderma gangrenosum of her legs, abdomen, and face have been inactive since starting vedolizumab. Cureus 2021-01-08 /pmc/articles/PMC7797417/ /pubmed/33457145 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.12582 Text en Copyright © 2021, Groudan et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Dermatology
Groudan, Kevin
Gupta, Kamesh
Singhania, Rohit
Vedolizumab (Entyvio®) for the Treatment of Pyoderma Gangrenosum in a Crohn’s Disease Patient
title Vedolizumab (Entyvio®) for the Treatment of Pyoderma Gangrenosum in a Crohn’s Disease Patient
title_full Vedolizumab (Entyvio®) for the Treatment of Pyoderma Gangrenosum in a Crohn’s Disease Patient
title_fullStr Vedolizumab (Entyvio®) for the Treatment of Pyoderma Gangrenosum in a Crohn’s Disease Patient
title_full_unstemmed Vedolizumab (Entyvio®) for the Treatment of Pyoderma Gangrenosum in a Crohn’s Disease Patient
title_short Vedolizumab (Entyvio®) for the Treatment of Pyoderma Gangrenosum in a Crohn’s Disease Patient
title_sort vedolizumab (entyvio®) for the treatment of pyoderma gangrenosum in a crohn’s disease patient
topic Dermatology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7797417/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33457145
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.12582
work_keys_str_mv AT groudankevin vedolizumabentyvioforthetreatmentofpyodermagangrenosuminacrohnsdiseasepatient
AT guptakamesh vedolizumabentyvioforthetreatmentofpyodermagangrenosuminacrohnsdiseasepatient
AT singhaniarohit vedolizumabentyvioforthetreatmentofpyodermagangrenosuminacrohnsdiseasepatient