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Switching off for future—Cost estimate and a simple approach to improving the ecological footprint of radiological departments

PURPOSE: Besides diagnostic imaging devices, in particular computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), numerous reading workstations contribute to the high energy consumption of radiological departments. It was investigated whether switching off workstations after core working hou...

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Autores principales: Büttner, L., Posch, H., Auer, T.A., Jonczyk, M., Fehrenbach, U., Hamm, B., Bauknecht, H.C., Böning, G.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7797527/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33457469
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejro.2020.100320
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author Büttner, L.
Posch, H.
Auer, T.A.
Jonczyk, M.
Fehrenbach, U.
Hamm, B.
Bauknecht, H.C.
Böning, G.
author_facet Büttner, L.
Posch, H.
Auer, T.A.
Jonczyk, M.
Fehrenbach, U.
Hamm, B.
Bauknecht, H.C.
Böning, G.
author_sort Büttner, L.
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: Besides diagnostic imaging devices, in particular computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), numerous reading workstations contribute to the high energy consumption of radiological departments. It was investigated whether switching off workstations after core working hours can relevantly lower energy consumption considering both ecological and economical aspects. METHODS: Besides calculating different theoretical energy consumption scenarios, we measured power consumption of 3 workstations in our department over a 6-month period under routine working conditions and another 6-month period during which users were asked to switch off workstations after work. Staff costs arising from restarting workstations manually were calculated. RESULTS: Our approach to switching off workstations after core working hours reduced energy consumption by about 5.6 %, corresponding to an extrapolated saving of 3.2 tons in carbon dioxide (CO(2)) emissions and 2100.70 USD/year in electricity costs for 227 workstations. Theoretical calculations indicate that consistent automatic shutdown after core working hours could result in a potential total reduction of energy consumption of 38.6 %, equaling 22.2 tons of CO(2) and 14,388.28 USD/year. However, staff costs resulting from waiting times after manually restarting workstations would amount to 36,280.02 USD/year. CONCLUSIONS: Switching off workstations after core working hours can considerably reduce energy consumption and costs, but varies with user adherence. Staff costs caused by waiting time after manually starting up workstations outweigh energy savings by far. Therefore, an energy-saving plan with automated shutdown/restart besides enabling an energy-saving mode would be the most effective way of saving both energy and costs.
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spelling pubmed-77975272021-01-15 Switching off for future—Cost estimate and a simple approach to improving the ecological footprint of radiological departments Büttner, L. Posch, H. Auer, T.A. Jonczyk, M. Fehrenbach, U. Hamm, B. Bauknecht, H.C. Böning, G. Eur J Radiol Open Article PURPOSE: Besides diagnostic imaging devices, in particular computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), numerous reading workstations contribute to the high energy consumption of radiological departments. It was investigated whether switching off workstations after core working hours can relevantly lower energy consumption considering both ecological and economical aspects. METHODS: Besides calculating different theoretical energy consumption scenarios, we measured power consumption of 3 workstations in our department over a 6-month period under routine working conditions and another 6-month period during which users were asked to switch off workstations after work. Staff costs arising from restarting workstations manually were calculated. RESULTS: Our approach to switching off workstations after core working hours reduced energy consumption by about 5.6 %, corresponding to an extrapolated saving of 3.2 tons in carbon dioxide (CO(2)) emissions and 2100.70 USD/year in electricity costs for 227 workstations. Theoretical calculations indicate that consistent automatic shutdown after core working hours could result in a potential total reduction of energy consumption of 38.6 %, equaling 22.2 tons of CO(2) and 14,388.28 USD/year. However, staff costs resulting from waiting times after manually restarting workstations would amount to 36,280.02 USD/year. CONCLUSIONS: Switching off workstations after core working hours can considerably reduce energy consumption and costs, but varies with user adherence. Staff costs caused by waiting time after manually starting up workstations outweigh energy savings by far. Therefore, an energy-saving plan with automated shutdown/restart besides enabling an energy-saving mode would be the most effective way of saving both energy and costs. Elsevier 2020-12-31 /pmc/articles/PMC7797527/ /pubmed/33457469 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejro.2020.100320 Text en © 2020 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Büttner, L.
Posch, H.
Auer, T.A.
Jonczyk, M.
Fehrenbach, U.
Hamm, B.
Bauknecht, H.C.
Böning, G.
Switching off for future—Cost estimate and a simple approach to improving the ecological footprint of radiological departments
title Switching off for future—Cost estimate and a simple approach to improving the ecological footprint of radiological departments
title_full Switching off for future—Cost estimate and a simple approach to improving the ecological footprint of radiological departments
title_fullStr Switching off for future—Cost estimate and a simple approach to improving the ecological footprint of radiological departments
title_full_unstemmed Switching off for future—Cost estimate and a simple approach to improving the ecological footprint of radiological departments
title_short Switching off for future—Cost estimate and a simple approach to improving the ecological footprint of radiological departments
title_sort switching off for future—cost estimate and a simple approach to improving the ecological footprint of radiological departments
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7797527/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33457469
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejro.2020.100320
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