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Immunodynamics of explanted human tumors for immuno‐oncology

Decision making in immuno‐oncology is pivotal to adapt therapy to the tumor microenvironment (TME) of the patient among the numerous options of monoclonal antibodies or small molecules. Predicting the best combinatorial regimen remains an unmet medical need. Here, we report a multiplex functional an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Dubuisson, Agathe, Fahrner, Jean‐Eudes, Goubet, Anne‐Gaëlle, Terrisse, Safae, Voisin, Nicolas, Bayard, Charles, Lofek, Sebastien, Drubay, Damien, Bredel, Delphine, Mouraud, Séverine, Susini, Sandrine, Cogdill, Alexandria, Rebuffet, Lucas, Ballot, Elise, Jacquelot, Nicolas, Thomas de Montpreville, Vincent, Casiraghi, Odile, Radulescu, Camélia, Ferlicot, Sophie, Figueroa, David J, Yadavilli, Sapna, Waight, Jeremy D, Ballas, Marc, Hoos, Axel, Condamine, Thomas, Parier, Bastien, Gaudillat, Christophe, Routy, Bertrand, Ghiringhelli, François, Derosa, Lisa, Breuskin, Ingrid, Rouanne, Mathieu, André, Fabrice, Lebacle, Cédric, Baumert, Hervé, Wislez, Marie, Fadel, Elie, Cremer, Isabelle, Albiges, Laurence, Geoerger, Birgit, Scoazec, Jean‐Yves, Loriot, Yohann, Kroemer, Guido, Marabelle, Aurélien, Bonvalet, Mélodie, Zitvogel, Laurence
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7799366/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33372722
http://dx.doi.org/10.15252/emmm.202012850
Descripción
Sumario:Decision making in immuno‐oncology is pivotal to adapt therapy to the tumor microenvironment (TME) of the patient among the numerous options of monoclonal antibodies or small molecules. Predicting the best combinatorial regimen remains an unmet medical need. Here, we report a multiplex functional and dynamic immuno‐assay based on the capacity of the TME to respond to ex vivo stimulation with twelve immunomodulators including immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) in 43 human primary tumors. This "in sitro" (in situ/in vitro) assay has the potential to predict unresponsiveness to anti‐PD‐1 mAbs, and to detect the most appropriate and personalized combinatorial regimen. Prospective clinical trials are awaited to validate this in sitro assay.