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Impact of Platelet Count in Retinopathy of Prematurity
OBJECTIVES: The aim of the study was to investigate the risk factors for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), including platelet count. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This retrospective study analyzed 137 infants in 3 subgroups: no ROP; mild ROP, and severe ROP requiring laser treatment (type 1 ROP). A retrosp...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Galenos Publishing
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7802096/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33389935 http://dx.doi.org/10.4274/tjo.galenos.2020.01058 |
Sumario: | OBJECTIVES: The aim of the study was to investigate the risk factors for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), including platelet count. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This retrospective study analyzed 137 infants in 3 subgroups: no ROP; mild ROP, and severe ROP requiring laser treatment (type 1 ROP). A retrospective review of records was performed and statistical analysis of possible risk factors for ROP including platelet count was evaluated by using logistic regression. RESULTS: Birth weight (BW), gestational age (GA), and low platelet count in the first week after birth were significant risk factors for developing ROP (p=0.038, 0.02, and 0.004, respectively). BW, GA, ventilation, and lower platelet count were associated with progression to type 1 ROP (p=0.004; 0.027, and 0.021, respectively). CONCLUSION: Lower platelet count in the first week after birth is a risk factor for ROP development in addition to the previously established factors of ventilation need, low BW, and low GA. |
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