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Exuberant bullous vasculitis associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection

We described a case of exuberant cutaneous small-vessel vasculitis in a 27-year-old male with mild CoVID-19 in Brazil. The patient presented painful purpuric papules and vesicobullous lesions with hemorrhagic content located in the larger amount in the lower limbs and, to a lesser extent in the regi...

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Autores principales: Gouveia, Pedro Alves da Cruz, Cipriano, Ingrid Cardoso, de Melo, Marina Acevedo Zarzar, da Silva, Helena Texeira Araujo, Amorim, Matheus Augusto de Oliveira, de Sá Leitão, Clezio Cordeiro, Guedes, Maria Magalhães Vasconcelos, Takano, Daniela Mayumi, Filgueira, Norma Arteiro, Ferraz, Cláudia Elise
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7802587/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33457205
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2021.e01047
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author Gouveia, Pedro Alves da Cruz
Cipriano, Ingrid Cardoso
de Melo, Marina Acevedo Zarzar
da Silva, Helena Texeira Araujo
Amorim, Matheus Augusto de Oliveira
de Sá Leitão, Clezio Cordeiro
Guedes, Maria Magalhães Vasconcelos
Takano, Daniela Mayumi
Filgueira, Norma Arteiro
Ferraz, Cláudia Elise
author_facet Gouveia, Pedro Alves da Cruz
Cipriano, Ingrid Cardoso
de Melo, Marina Acevedo Zarzar
da Silva, Helena Texeira Araujo
Amorim, Matheus Augusto de Oliveira
de Sá Leitão, Clezio Cordeiro
Guedes, Maria Magalhães Vasconcelos
Takano, Daniela Mayumi
Filgueira, Norma Arteiro
Ferraz, Cláudia Elise
author_sort Gouveia, Pedro Alves da Cruz
collection PubMed
description We described a case of exuberant cutaneous small-vessel vasculitis in a 27-year-old male with mild CoVID-19 in Brazil. The patient presented painful purpuric papules and vesicobullous lesions with hemorrhagic content located in the larger amount in the lower limbs and, to a lesser extent in the region of the back and upper limbs, saving palms and soles of the feet. Influenza-like syndrome with anosmia and ageusia was reported seven days before the skin lesions. A real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction was positive on a nasopharyngeal swab for SARS-CoV-2. Histopathological study showed leukocytoclastic cutaneous vasculitis affecting small vessels and microthrombi occluding some vessels. The patient presented an improvement in skin lesions by the fifth day of prednisone therapy. This case highlights the importance of the SARS-CoV-2 test in investigating the etiology of cutaneous vasculitis during this pandemic.
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spelling pubmed-78025872021-01-13 Exuberant bullous vasculitis associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection Gouveia, Pedro Alves da Cruz Cipriano, Ingrid Cardoso de Melo, Marina Acevedo Zarzar da Silva, Helena Texeira Araujo Amorim, Matheus Augusto de Oliveira de Sá Leitão, Clezio Cordeiro Guedes, Maria Magalhães Vasconcelos Takano, Daniela Mayumi Filgueira, Norma Arteiro Ferraz, Cláudia Elise IDCases Case Report We described a case of exuberant cutaneous small-vessel vasculitis in a 27-year-old male with mild CoVID-19 in Brazil. The patient presented painful purpuric papules and vesicobullous lesions with hemorrhagic content located in the larger amount in the lower limbs and, to a lesser extent in the region of the back and upper limbs, saving palms and soles of the feet. Influenza-like syndrome with anosmia and ageusia was reported seven days before the skin lesions. A real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction was positive on a nasopharyngeal swab for SARS-CoV-2. Histopathological study showed leukocytoclastic cutaneous vasculitis affecting small vessels and microthrombi occluding some vessels. The patient presented an improvement in skin lesions by the fifth day of prednisone therapy. This case highlights the importance of the SARS-CoV-2 test in investigating the etiology of cutaneous vasculitis during this pandemic. Elsevier 2021-01-12 /pmc/articles/PMC7802587/ /pubmed/33457205 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2021.e01047 Text en © 2021 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Gouveia, Pedro Alves da Cruz
Cipriano, Ingrid Cardoso
de Melo, Marina Acevedo Zarzar
da Silva, Helena Texeira Araujo
Amorim, Matheus Augusto de Oliveira
de Sá Leitão, Clezio Cordeiro
Guedes, Maria Magalhães Vasconcelos
Takano, Daniela Mayumi
Filgueira, Norma Arteiro
Ferraz, Cláudia Elise
Exuberant bullous vasculitis associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection
title Exuberant bullous vasculitis associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection
title_full Exuberant bullous vasculitis associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection
title_fullStr Exuberant bullous vasculitis associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection
title_full_unstemmed Exuberant bullous vasculitis associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection
title_short Exuberant bullous vasculitis associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection
title_sort exuberant bullous vasculitis associated with sars-cov-2 infection
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7802587/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33457205
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2021.e01047
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