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Continuous acid-catalyzed esterification using a 3D printed rotor–stator hydrodynamic cavitation reactor reduces free fatty acid content in mixed crude palm oil
Free fatty acid (FFA) content in FFA-rich mixed crude palm oil (MCPO) was reduced through a continuous esterification process. The reaction conditions were optimized, the yield purified esterified oil was determined, and the average total electricity consumption of the entire process was evaluated....
| Autores principales: | , , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
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Elsevier
2020
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| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7803820/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33316734 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ultsonch.2020.105419 |