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High performing flexible optoelectronic devices using thin films of topological insulator

Topological insulators (TIs) possess exciting nonlinear optical properties due to presence of metallic surface states with the Dirac fermions and are predicted as a promising material for broadspectral phodotection ranging from UV (ultraviolet) to deep IR (infrared) or terahertz range. The recent ex...

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Autores principales: Pandey, Animesh, Yadav, Reena, Kaur, Mandeep, Singh, Preetam, Gupta, Anurag, Husale, Sudhir
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7804467/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33436932
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80738-8
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author Pandey, Animesh
Yadav, Reena
Kaur, Mandeep
Singh, Preetam
Gupta, Anurag
Husale, Sudhir
author_facet Pandey, Animesh
Yadav, Reena
Kaur, Mandeep
Singh, Preetam
Gupta, Anurag
Husale, Sudhir
author_sort Pandey, Animesh
collection PubMed
description Topological insulators (TIs) possess exciting nonlinear optical properties due to presence of metallic surface states with the Dirac fermions and are predicted as a promising material for broadspectral phodotection ranging from UV (ultraviolet) to deep IR (infrared) or terahertz range. The recent experimental reports demonstrating nonlinear optical properties are mostly carried out on non-flexible substrates and there is a huge demand for the fabrication of high performing flexible optoelectronic devices using new exotic materials due to their potential applications in wearable devices, communications, sensors, imaging etc. Here first time we integrate the thin films of TIs (Bi(2)Te(3)) with the flexible PET (polyethylene terephthalate) substrate and report the strong light absorption properties in these devices. Owing to small band gap material, evolving bulk and gapless surface state conduction, we observe high responsivity and detectivity at NIR (near infrared) wavelengths (39 A/W, 6.1 × 10(8) Jones for 1064 nm and 58 A/W, 6.1 × 10(8) Jones for 1550 nm). TIs based flexible devices show that photocurrent is linearly dependent on the incident laser power and applied bias voltage. Devices also show very fast response and decay times. Thus we believe that the superior optoelectronic properties reported here pave the way for making TIs based flexible optoelectronic devices.
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spelling pubmed-78044672021-01-13 High performing flexible optoelectronic devices using thin films of topological insulator Pandey, Animesh Yadav, Reena Kaur, Mandeep Singh, Preetam Gupta, Anurag Husale, Sudhir Sci Rep Article Topological insulators (TIs) possess exciting nonlinear optical properties due to presence of metallic surface states with the Dirac fermions and are predicted as a promising material for broadspectral phodotection ranging from UV (ultraviolet) to deep IR (infrared) or terahertz range. The recent experimental reports demonstrating nonlinear optical properties are mostly carried out on non-flexible substrates and there is a huge demand for the fabrication of high performing flexible optoelectronic devices using new exotic materials due to their potential applications in wearable devices, communications, sensors, imaging etc. Here first time we integrate the thin films of TIs (Bi(2)Te(3)) with the flexible PET (polyethylene terephthalate) substrate and report the strong light absorption properties in these devices. Owing to small band gap material, evolving bulk and gapless surface state conduction, we observe high responsivity and detectivity at NIR (near infrared) wavelengths (39 A/W, 6.1 × 10(8) Jones for 1064 nm and 58 A/W, 6.1 × 10(8) Jones for 1550 nm). TIs based flexible devices show that photocurrent is linearly dependent on the incident laser power and applied bias voltage. Devices also show very fast response and decay times. Thus we believe that the superior optoelectronic properties reported here pave the way for making TIs based flexible optoelectronic devices. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-01-12 /pmc/articles/PMC7804467/ /pubmed/33436932 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80738-8 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Pandey, Animesh
Yadav, Reena
Kaur, Mandeep
Singh, Preetam
Gupta, Anurag
Husale, Sudhir
High performing flexible optoelectronic devices using thin films of topological insulator
title High performing flexible optoelectronic devices using thin films of topological insulator
title_full High performing flexible optoelectronic devices using thin films of topological insulator
title_fullStr High performing flexible optoelectronic devices using thin films of topological insulator
title_full_unstemmed High performing flexible optoelectronic devices using thin films of topological insulator
title_short High performing flexible optoelectronic devices using thin films of topological insulator
title_sort high performing flexible optoelectronic devices using thin films of topological insulator
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7804467/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33436932
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80738-8
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