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Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma Presenting as Multifocal Brain Abscesses

A previously well female presented with a history of progressive functional decline. She had a known history of generalized seropositive myasthenia gravis on long-term mycophenolate mofetil and pyridostigmine. MRI of her brain reported multiple cerebral abscesses based on radiological features. The...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Liang, Sai, Lim, Jia Xu, Lee, Hwei Yee, Low, Sharon YY
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7805420/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33489486
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.12068
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author Liang, Sai
Lim, Jia Xu
Lee, Hwei Yee
Low, Sharon YY
author_facet Liang, Sai
Lim, Jia Xu
Lee, Hwei Yee
Low, Sharon YY
author_sort Liang, Sai
collection PubMed
description A previously well female presented with a history of progressive functional decline. She had a known history of generalized seropositive myasthenia gravis on long-term mycophenolate mofetil and pyridostigmine. MRI of her brain reported multiple cerebral abscesses based on radiological features. The patient was commenced on intravenous antibiotics, but there was no clinical or radiological response to treatment. Decision was made for a stereotactic biopsy. Intraoperative tissue cultures were negative for infection. However, histology reported B-cell lymphoma with morphological features changes typically seen in corticosteroid-treated lymphoma - an unexpected finding as no steroids were administered as part of her treatment. Owing to the unusual diagnosis, the case is presented in corroboration with current literature.
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spelling pubmed-78054202021-01-21 Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma Presenting as Multifocal Brain Abscesses Liang, Sai Lim, Jia Xu Lee, Hwei Yee Low, Sharon YY Cureus Pathology A previously well female presented with a history of progressive functional decline. She had a known history of generalized seropositive myasthenia gravis on long-term mycophenolate mofetil and pyridostigmine. MRI of her brain reported multiple cerebral abscesses based on radiological features. The patient was commenced on intravenous antibiotics, but there was no clinical or radiological response to treatment. Decision was made for a stereotactic biopsy. Intraoperative tissue cultures were negative for infection. However, histology reported B-cell lymphoma with morphological features changes typically seen in corticosteroid-treated lymphoma - an unexpected finding as no steroids were administered as part of her treatment. Owing to the unusual diagnosis, the case is presented in corroboration with current literature. Cureus 2020-12-14 /pmc/articles/PMC7805420/ /pubmed/33489486 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.12068 Text en Copyright © 2020, Liang et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Pathology
Liang, Sai
Lim, Jia Xu
Lee, Hwei Yee
Low, Sharon YY
Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma Presenting as Multifocal Brain Abscesses
title Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma Presenting as Multifocal Brain Abscesses
title_full Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma Presenting as Multifocal Brain Abscesses
title_fullStr Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma Presenting as Multifocal Brain Abscesses
title_full_unstemmed Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma Presenting as Multifocal Brain Abscesses
title_short Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma Presenting as Multifocal Brain Abscesses
title_sort primary central nervous system lymphoma presenting as multifocal brain abscesses
topic Pathology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7805420/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33489486
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.12068
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