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Few-Shot Induction of Generalized Logical Concepts via Human Guidance

We consider the problem of learning generalized first-order representations of concepts from a small number of examples. We augment an inductive logic programming learner with 2 novel contributions. First, we define a distance measure between candidate concept representations that improves the effic...

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Autores principales: Das, Mayukh, Ramanan, Nandini, Doppa, Janardhan Rao, Natarajan, Sriraam
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7805948/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33501288
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frobt.2020.00122
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author Das, Mayukh
Ramanan, Nandini
Doppa, Janardhan Rao
Natarajan, Sriraam
author_facet Das, Mayukh
Ramanan, Nandini
Doppa, Janardhan Rao
Natarajan, Sriraam
author_sort Das, Mayukh
collection PubMed
description We consider the problem of learning generalized first-order representations of concepts from a small number of examples. We augment an inductive logic programming learner with 2 novel contributions. First, we define a distance measure between candidate concept representations that improves the efficiency of search for target concept and generalization. Second, we leverage richer human inputs in the form of advice to improve the sample efficiency of learning. We prove that the proposed distance measure is semantically valid and use that to derive a PAC bound. Our experiments on diverse learning tasks demonstrate both the effectiveness and efficiency of our approach.
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spelling pubmed-78059482021-01-25 Few-Shot Induction of Generalized Logical Concepts via Human Guidance Das, Mayukh Ramanan, Nandini Doppa, Janardhan Rao Natarajan, Sriraam Front Robot AI Robotics and AI We consider the problem of learning generalized first-order representations of concepts from a small number of examples. We augment an inductive logic programming learner with 2 novel contributions. First, we define a distance measure between candidate concept representations that improves the efficiency of search for target concept and generalization. Second, we leverage richer human inputs in the form of advice to improve the sample efficiency of learning. We prove that the proposed distance measure is semantically valid and use that to derive a PAC bound. Our experiments on diverse learning tasks demonstrate both the effectiveness and efficiency of our approach. Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-11-18 /pmc/articles/PMC7805948/ /pubmed/33501288 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frobt.2020.00122 Text en Copyright © 2020 Das, Ramanan, Doppa and Natarajan. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Robotics and AI
Das, Mayukh
Ramanan, Nandini
Doppa, Janardhan Rao
Natarajan, Sriraam
Few-Shot Induction of Generalized Logical Concepts via Human Guidance
title Few-Shot Induction of Generalized Logical Concepts via Human Guidance
title_full Few-Shot Induction of Generalized Logical Concepts via Human Guidance
title_fullStr Few-Shot Induction of Generalized Logical Concepts via Human Guidance
title_full_unstemmed Few-Shot Induction of Generalized Logical Concepts via Human Guidance
title_short Few-Shot Induction of Generalized Logical Concepts via Human Guidance
title_sort few-shot induction of generalized logical concepts via human guidance
topic Robotics and AI
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7805948/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33501288
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frobt.2020.00122
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