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Comparative analysis of visit and home blood pressure in a pilot trial on the effect of 18% sodium substitute salt on blood pressure

Aim to compare the home blood pressure monitoring (HBPM) and visit blood pressure monitoring in a clinical phase I single-arm pilot trial. The 18% sodium substitute salt was used in 43 hypertensives for 8 weeks, and visited once a week, while weekly visit blood (VBP) pressure, daily home blood press...

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Autores principales: Liu, Ting, Rao, Huakun, Wang, Meixian, Xu, Huini, Wang, Wen, Li, Ge, Wang, Hao, Mu, Lihong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7806920/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33441669
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79282-2
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author Liu, Ting
Rao, Huakun
Wang, Meixian
Xu, Huini
Wang, Wen
Li, Ge
Wang, Hao
Mu, Lihong
author_facet Liu, Ting
Rao, Huakun
Wang, Meixian
Xu, Huini
Wang, Wen
Li, Ge
Wang, Hao
Mu, Lihong
author_sort Liu, Ting
collection PubMed
description Aim to compare the home blood pressure monitoring (HBPM) and visit blood pressure monitoring in a clinical phase I single-arm pilot trial. The 18% sodium substitute salt was used in 43 hypertensives for 8 weeks, and visited once a week, while weekly visit blood (VBP) pressure, daily home blood pressure (HBP) and urine test results before and after intervention were collected. 43 hypertensive patients were recruited, 4 were lost. And enrolled 39 patients for analysis. The VBP were lower than morning HBP and night HBP (P < 0.05). And VBP was good correlated with morning BP (SBP: r = 0.692, P < 0.001, DBP: r = 0.789, P < 0.001) and night BP (SBP: r = 0.571, P < 0.001, DBP: r = 0.738, P < 0.001). The results of mixed linear model analysis showed that patients' visit SBP (− 11.4 mmHg, 95% CI: − 17.0 to − 5.7, P < 0.001), morning home SBP (− 10.0 mmHg, 95% CI: − 16.4 to − 3.6, P = 0.003) and night home SBP (− 10.2 mmHg, 95% CI: − 15.8 to − 4.6, P = 0.001) decreased significantly, after intervention. Both HBP and VBP showed that 18% substitute salt intervention could decrease the blood pressure of hypertensives. Medication led to VBP lower than HBP, but the two still had a good correlation. Trial registration: NCT03226327. Registered 21 July 2017—Retrospectively registered, http://www.clinicaltrials.gov.
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spelling pubmed-78069202021-01-14 Comparative analysis of visit and home blood pressure in a pilot trial on the effect of 18% sodium substitute salt on blood pressure Liu, Ting Rao, Huakun Wang, Meixian Xu, Huini Wang, Wen Li, Ge Wang, Hao Mu, Lihong Sci Rep Article Aim to compare the home blood pressure monitoring (HBPM) and visit blood pressure monitoring in a clinical phase I single-arm pilot trial. The 18% sodium substitute salt was used in 43 hypertensives for 8 weeks, and visited once a week, while weekly visit blood (VBP) pressure, daily home blood pressure (HBP) and urine test results before and after intervention were collected. 43 hypertensive patients were recruited, 4 were lost. And enrolled 39 patients for analysis. The VBP were lower than morning HBP and night HBP (P < 0.05). And VBP was good correlated with morning BP (SBP: r = 0.692, P < 0.001, DBP: r = 0.789, P < 0.001) and night BP (SBP: r = 0.571, P < 0.001, DBP: r = 0.738, P < 0.001). The results of mixed linear model analysis showed that patients' visit SBP (− 11.4 mmHg, 95% CI: − 17.0 to − 5.7, P < 0.001), morning home SBP (− 10.0 mmHg, 95% CI: − 16.4 to − 3.6, P = 0.003) and night home SBP (− 10.2 mmHg, 95% CI: − 15.8 to − 4.6, P = 0.001) decreased significantly, after intervention. Both HBP and VBP showed that 18% substitute salt intervention could decrease the blood pressure of hypertensives. Medication led to VBP lower than HBP, but the two still had a good correlation. Trial registration: NCT03226327. Registered 21 July 2017—Retrospectively registered, http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-01-13 /pmc/articles/PMC7806920/ /pubmed/33441669 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79282-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Liu, Ting
Rao, Huakun
Wang, Meixian
Xu, Huini
Wang, Wen
Li, Ge
Wang, Hao
Mu, Lihong
Comparative analysis of visit and home blood pressure in a pilot trial on the effect of 18% sodium substitute salt on blood pressure
title Comparative analysis of visit and home blood pressure in a pilot trial on the effect of 18% sodium substitute salt on blood pressure
title_full Comparative analysis of visit and home blood pressure in a pilot trial on the effect of 18% sodium substitute salt on blood pressure
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of visit and home blood pressure in a pilot trial on the effect of 18% sodium substitute salt on blood pressure
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of visit and home blood pressure in a pilot trial on the effect of 18% sodium substitute salt on blood pressure
title_short Comparative analysis of visit and home blood pressure in a pilot trial on the effect of 18% sodium substitute salt on blood pressure
title_sort comparative analysis of visit and home blood pressure in a pilot trial on the effect of 18% sodium substitute salt on blood pressure
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7806920/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33441669
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79282-2
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