Coil embolization of arterioportal fistula complicated by gastrointestinal bleeding after Caesarian section: A case report

BACKGROUND: Most intrahepatic arterioportal fistulae (IAPF) are acquired. The few cases of congenital fistulae are diagnosed in infants and children. CASE SUMMARY: We report a 31-year-old female patient presenting with haematemesis and melena three weeks after delivering her second child. The patien...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Stepanyan, Suren Agho, Poghosyan, Tigran, Manukyan, Karen, Hakobyan, Gagik, Hovhannisyan, Hayk, Safaryan, Hayk, Baghdasaryan, Elena, Gemilyan, Manik
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Baishideng Publishing Group Inc 2021
Materias:
Case Report
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7812888/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33521108
http://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v9.i2.403
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: Most intrahepatic arterioportal fistulae (IAPF) are acquired. The few cases of congenital fistulae are diagnosed in infants and children. CASE SUMMARY: We report a 31-year-old female patient presenting with haematemesis and melena three weeks after delivering her second child. The patient had a 20-year history of abdominal distention and nausea. IAPF, along with splenomegaly and ascites, was found by Doppler sonography and confirmed by computed tomography angiography. The patient was treated with endovascular coil embolization, resulting in occlusion of the fistula. CONCLUSION: This was an unusual case of possible congenital IAPF that manifested during a second pregnancy and was complicated by portal hypertension.

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