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A Three in One Strategy to Achieve Zirconium Doping, Boron Doping, and Interfacial Coating for Stable LiNi(0.8)Co(0.1)Mn(0.1)O(2) Cathode

LiNi(0.8)Co(0.1)Mn(0.1)O(2) cathodes suffer from severe bulk structural and interfacial degradation during battery operation. To address these issues, a three in one strategy using ZrB(2) as the dopant is proposed for constructing a stable Ni‐rich cathode. In this strategy, Zr and B are doped into t...

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Autores principales: Feng, Ze, Rajagopalan, Ranjusha, Zhang, Shan, Sun, Dan, Tang, Yougen, Ren, Yu, Wang, Haiyan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7816706/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33510998
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202001809
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author Feng, Ze
Rajagopalan, Ranjusha
Zhang, Shan
Sun, Dan
Tang, Yougen
Ren, Yu
Wang, Haiyan
author_facet Feng, Ze
Rajagopalan, Ranjusha
Zhang, Shan
Sun, Dan
Tang, Yougen
Ren, Yu
Wang, Haiyan
author_sort Feng, Ze
collection PubMed
description LiNi(0.8)Co(0.1)Mn(0.1)O(2) cathodes suffer from severe bulk structural and interfacial degradation during battery operation. To address these issues, a three in one strategy using ZrB(2) as the dopant is proposed for constructing a stable Ni‐rich cathode. In this strategy, Zr and B are doped into the bulk of LiNi(0.8)Co(0.1)Mn(0.1)O(2), respectively, which is beneficial to stabilize the crystal structure and mitigate the microcracks. Meanwhile, during the high‐temperature calcination, some of the remaining Zr at the surface combined with the surface lithium source to form lithium zirconium coatings, which physically protect the surface and suppress the interfacial phase transition upon cycling. Thus, the 0.2 mol% ZrB(2)‐LiNi(0.8)Co(0.1)Mn(0.1)O(2) cathode delivers a discharge capacity of 183.1 mAh g(−1) after 100 cycles at 50 °C (1C, 3.0–4.3 V), with an outstanding capacity retention of 88.1%. The cycling stability improvement is more obvious when the cut‐off voltage increased to 4.4 V. Density functional theory confirms that the superior structural stability and excellent thermal stability are attributed to the higher exchange energy of Li/Ni exchange and the higher formation energy of oxygen vacancies by ZrB(2) doping. The present work offers a three in one strategy to simultaneously stabilize the crystal structure and surface for the Ni‐rich cathode via a facile preparation process.
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spelling pubmed-78167062021-01-27 A Three in One Strategy to Achieve Zirconium Doping, Boron Doping, and Interfacial Coating for Stable LiNi(0.8)Co(0.1)Mn(0.1)O(2) Cathode Feng, Ze Rajagopalan, Ranjusha Zhang, Shan Sun, Dan Tang, Yougen Ren, Yu Wang, Haiyan Adv Sci (Weinh) Full Papers LiNi(0.8)Co(0.1)Mn(0.1)O(2) cathodes suffer from severe bulk structural and interfacial degradation during battery operation. To address these issues, a three in one strategy using ZrB(2) as the dopant is proposed for constructing a stable Ni‐rich cathode. In this strategy, Zr and B are doped into the bulk of LiNi(0.8)Co(0.1)Mn(0.1)O(2), respectively, which is beneficial to stabilize the crystal structure and mitigate the microcracks. Meanwhile, during the high‐temperature calcination, some of the remaining Zr at the surface combined with the surface lithium source to form lithium zirconium coatings, which physically protect the surface and suppress the interfacial phase transition upon cycling. Thus, the 0.2 mol% ZrB(2)‐LiNi(0.8)Co(0.1)Mn(0.1)O(2) cathode delivers a discharge capacity of 183.1 mAh g(−1) after 100 cycles at 50 °C (1C, 3.0–4.3 V), with an outstanding capacity retention of 88.1%. The cycling stability improvement is more obvious when the cut‐off voltage increased to 4.4 V. Density functional theory confirms that the superior structural stability and excellent thermal stability are attributed to the higher exchange energy of Li/Ni exchange and the higher formation energy of oxygen vacancies by ZrB(2) doping. The present work offers a three in one strategy to simultaneously stabilize the crystal structure and surface for the Ni‐rich cathode via a facile preparation process. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-11-27 /pmc/articles/PMC7816706/ /pubmed/33510998 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202001809 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Advanced Science published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Full Papers
Feng, Ze
Rajagopalan, Ranjusha
Zhang, Shan
Sun, Dan
Tang, Yougen
Ren, Yu
Wang, Haiyan
A Three in One Strategy to Achieve Zirconium Doping, Boron Doping, and Interfacial Coating for Stable LiNi(0.8)Co(0.1)Mn(0.1)O(2) Cathode
title A Three in One Strategy to Achieve Zirconium Doping, Boron Doping, and Interfacial Coating for Stable LiNi(0.8)Co(0.1)Mn(0.1)O(2) Cathode
title_full A Three in One Strategy to Achieve Zirconium Doping, Boron Doping, and Interfacial Coating for Stable LiNi(0.8)Co(0.1)Mn(0.1)O(2) Cathode
title_fullStr A Three in One Strategy to Achieve Zirconium Doping, Boron Doping, and Interfacial Coating for Stable LiNi(0.8)Co(0.1)Mn(0.1)O(2) Cathode
title_full_unstemmed A Three in One Strategy to Achieve Zirconium Doping, Boron Doping, and Interfacial Coating for Stable LiNi(0.8)Co(0.1)Mn(0.1)O(2) Cathode
title_short A Three in One Strategy to Achieve Zirconium Doping, Boron Doping, and Interfacial Coating for Stable LiNi(0.8)Co(0.1)Mn(0.1)O(2) Cathode
title_sort three in one strategy to achieve zirconium doping, boron doping, and interfacial coating for stable lini(0.8)co(0.1)mn(0.1)o(2) cathode
topic Full Papers
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7816706/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33510998
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202001809
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