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Rapid review of virus risk communication interventions: Directions for COVID-19

OBJECTIVE: In response to COVID-19, we conducted a rapid review of risk communication interventions to mitigate risk from viruses to determine if such interventions are efficacious. METHODS: We searched for risk communication interventions in four databases: Medline, PsycInfo, the ProQuest Coronavir...

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Autores principales: Winograd, Darren M., Fresquez, Cara L., Egli, Madison, Peterson, Emily K., Lombardi, Alyssa R., Megale, Allison, Tineo, Yajaira A. Cabrera, Verile, Michael G., Phillips, Alison L., Breland, Jessica Y., Santos, Susan, McAndrew, Lisa M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7817441/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33583651
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2021.01.024
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author Winograd, Darren M.
Fresquez, Cara L.
Egli, Madison
Peterson, Emily K.
Lombardi, Alyssa R.
Megale, Allison
Tineo, Yajaira A. Cabrera
Verile, Michael G.
Phillips, Alison L.
Breland, Jessica Y.
Santos, Susan
McAndrew, Lisa M.
author_facet Winograd, Darren M.
Fresquez, Cara L.
Egli, Madison
Peterson, Emily K.
Lombardi, Alyssa R.
Megale, Allison
Tineo, Yajaira A. Cabrera
Verile, Michael G.
Phillips, Alison L.
Breland, Jessica Y.
Santos, Susan
McAndrew, Lisa M.
author_sort Winograd, Darren M.
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: In response to COVID-19, we conducted a rapid review of risk communication interventions to mitigate risk from viruses to determine if such interventions are efficacious. METHODS: We searched for risk communication interventions in four databases: Medline, PsycInfo, the ProQuest Coronavirus Research Database, and CENTRAL. The search produced 1572 articles. Thirty-one articles were included in the final review. RESULTS: Results showed risk communication interventions can produce cognitive and behavior changes around viruses. Results were more consistently positive for interventions focused on HIV/AIDS as compared to influenza. There was no consistent best intervention approach when comparing peer health, audio/visual, and intensive multi-media interventions. Tailoring risk communication toward a target population, in comparison to not tailoring, was related to better outcomes. CONCLUSION: The results suggest that risk communication interventions can be efficacious at reducing risk from viruses. They also highlight the complexity of risk communication interventions. Additional research is needed to understand the mechanisms that lead risk communication to reduce risk from viruses. PRACTICAL VALUE: Results support risk communication interventions to reduce risk from viruses.
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spelling pubmed-78174412021-01-21 Rapid review of virus risk communication interventions: Directions for COVID-19 Winograd, Darren M. Fresquez, Cara L. Egli, Madison Peterson, Emily K. Lombardi, Alyssa R. Megale, Allison Tineo, Yajaira A. Cabrera Verile, Michael G. Phillips, Alison L. Breland, Jessica Y. Santos, Susan McAndrew, Lisa M. Patient Educ Couns Review Article OBJECTIVE: In response to COVID-19, we conducted a rapid review of risk communication interventions to mitigate risk from viruses to determine if such interventions are efficacious. METHODS: We searched for risk communication interventions in four databases: Medline, PsycInfo, the ProQuest Coronavirus Research Database, and CENTRAL. The search produced 1572 articles. Thirty-one articles were included in the final review. RESULTS: Results showed risk communication interventions can produce cognitive and behavior changes around viruses. Results were more consistently positive for interventions focused on HIV/AIDS as compared to influenza. There was no consistent best intervention approach when comparing peer health, audio/visual, and intensive multi-media interventions. Tailoring risk communication toward a target population, in comparison to not tailoring, was related to better outcomes. CONCLUSION: The results suggest that risk communication interventions can be efficacious at reducing risk from viruses. They also highlight the complexity of risk communication interventions. Additional research is needed to understand the mechanisms that lead risk communication to reduce risk from viruses. PRACTICAL VALUE: Results support risk communication interventions to reduce risk from viruses. Elsevier 2021-08 2021-01-20 /pmc/articles/PMC7817441/ /pubmed/33583651 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2021.01.024 Text en Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Review Article
Winograd, Darren M.
Fresquez, Cara L.
Egli, Madison
Peterson, Emily K.
Lombardi, Alyssa R.
Megale, Allison
Tineo, Yajaira A. Cabrera
Verile, Michael G.
Phillips, Alison L.
Breland, Jessica Y.
Santos, Susan
McAndrew, Lisa M.
Rapid review of virus risk communication interventions: Directions for COVID-19
title Rapid review of virus risk communication interventions: Directions for COVID-19
title_full Rapid review of virus risk communication interventions: Directions for COVID-19
title_fullStr Rapid review of virus risk communication interventions: Directions for COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Rapid review of virus risk communication interventions: Directions for COVID-19
title_short Rapid review of virus risk communication interventions: Directions for COVID-19
title_sort rapid review of virus risk communication interventions: directions for covid-19
topic Review Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7817441/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33583651
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2021.01.024
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