Cargando…
Workplace violence and its association with quality of life among mental health professionals in China during the COVID-19 pandemic
OBJECTIVE: Mental health professionals are often exposed to workplace violence (WPV) in China. This study examined the prevalence of WPV and the associated factors and quality of life (QOL) among frontline mental health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: This national survey was ca...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier Ltd.
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7817476/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33516081 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.01.023 |
_version_ | 1783638647470292992 |
---|---|
author | Xie, Xiao-Meng Zhao, Yan-Jie An, Feng-Rong Zhang, Qing-E Yu, Hai-Yang Yuan, Zhen Cheung, Teris Ng, Chee H. Xiang, Yu-Tao |
author_facet | Xie, Xiao-Meng Zhao, Yan-Jie An, Feng-Rong Zhang, Qing-E Yu, Hai-Yang Yuan, Zhen Cheung, Teris Ng, Chee H. Xiang, Yu-Tao |
author_sort | Xie, Xiao-Meng |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: Mental health professionals are often exposed to workplace violence (WPV) in China. This study examined the prevalence of WPV and the associated factors and quality of life (QOL) among frontline mental health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: This national survey was carried out between March 15 and March 20, 2020. WPV and QOL were assessed with standardized measures. RESULTS: A total of 10,516 participants were included. The prevalence of overall WPV was 18.5% (95% CI: 17.9%–19.3%), while verbal abuse/threats was 15.8% and physical violence was 8.4%. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that male gender (OR = 1.42, p < 0.01), higher educational level (OR = 1.40, p < 0.01), working in tertiary hospitals (OR = 1.33, p < 0.01), caring for COVID-19 patients (OR = 3.10, p < 0.01) and having more severe anxiety symptom (OR = 1.21, p < 0.01) were positively associated with WPV. In contrast, working in inpatient departments (OR = 0.74, p < 0.01), having longer work experience (OR = 0.99, p = 0.03), and being a junior nurse (OR = 0.73, p < 0.01) were negatively associated with WPV. After controlling for the covariates, mental health professionals who experienced WPV had a lower overall QOL compared to those without WPV (F((1, 10515)) = 68.28, p < 0.01). CONCLUSION: This study found that WPV was common among mental health professionals in China during the COVID-19 pandemic. Considering the negative impact of WPV on QOL and quality of patient care, appropriate measures to prevent WPV should be developed. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7817476 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Elsevier Ltd. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-78174762021-01-21 Workplace violence and its association with quality of life among mental health professionals in China during the COVID-19 pandemic Xie, Xiao-Meng Zhao, Yan-Jie An, Feng-Rong Zhang, Qing-E Yu, Hai-Yang Yuan, Zhen Cheung, Teris Ng, Chee H. Xiang, Yu-Tao J Psychiatr Res Article OBJECTIVE: Mental health professionals are often exposed to workplace violence (WPV) in China. This study examined the prevalence of WPV and the associated factors and quality of life (QOL) among frontline mental health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: This national survey was carried out between March 15 and March 20, 2020. WPV and QOL were assessed with standardized measures. RESULTS: A total of 10,516 participants were included. The prevalence of overall WPV was 18.5% (95% CI: 17.9%–19.3%), while verbal abuse/threats was 15.8% and physical violence was 8.4%. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that male gender (OR = 1.42, p < 0.01), higher educational level (OR = 1.40, p < 0.01), working in tertiary hospitals (OR = 1.33, p < 0.01), caring for COVID-19 patients (OR = 3.10, p < 0.01) and having more severe anxiety symptom (OR = 1.21, p < 0.01) were positively associated with WPV. In contrast, working in inpatient departments (OR = 0.74, p < 0.01), having longer work experience (OR = 0.99, p = 0.03), and being a junior nurse (OR = 0.73, p < 0.01) were negatively associated with WPV. After controlling for the covariates, mental health professionals who experienced WPV had a lower overall QOL compared to those without WPV (F((1, 10515)) = 68.28, p < 0.01). CONCLUSION: This study found that WPV was common among mental health professionals in China during the COVID-19 pandemic. Considering the negative impact of WPV on QOL and quality of patient care, appropriate measures to prevent WPV should be developed. Elsevier Ltd. 2021-03 2021-01-20 /pmc/articles/PMC7817476/ /pubmed/33516081 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.01.023 Text en © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active. |
spellingShingle | Article Xie, Xiao-Meng Zhao, Yan-Jie An, Feng-Rong Zhang, Qing-E Yu, Hai-Yang Yuan, Zhen Cheung, Teris Ng, Chee H. Xiang, Yu-Tao Workplace violence and its association with quality of life among mental health professionals in China during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title | Workplace violence and its association with quality of life among mental health professionals in China during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_full | Workplace violence and its association with quality of life among mental health professionals in China during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_fullStr | Workplace violence and its association with quality of life among mental health professionals in China during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_full_unstemmed | Workplace violence and its association with quality of life among mental health professionals in China during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_short | Workplace violence and its association with quality of life among mental health professionals in China during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_sort | workplace violence and its association with quality of life among mental health professionals in china during the covid-19 pandemic |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7817476/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33516081 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.01.023 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xiexiaomeng workplaceviolenceanditsassociationwithqualityoflifeamongmentalhealthprofessionalsinchinaduringthecovid19pandemic AT zhaoyanjie workplaceviolenceanditsassociationwithqualityoflifeamongmentalhealthprofessionalsinchinaduringthecovid19pandemic AT anfengrong workplaceviolenceanditsassociationwithqualityoflifeamongmentalhealthprofessionalsinchinaduringthecovid19pandemic AT zhangqinge workplaceviolenceanditsassociationwithqualityoflifeamongmentalhealthprofessionalsinchinaduringthecovid19pandemic AT yuhaiyang workplaceviolenceanditsassociationwithqualityoflifeamongmentalhealthprofessionalsinchinaduringthecovid19pandemic AT yuanzhen workplaceviolenceanditsassociationwithqualityoflifeamongmentalhealthprofessionalsinchinaduringthecovid19pandemic AT cheungteris workplaceviolenceanditsassociationwithqualityoflifeamongmentalhealthprofessionalsinchinaduringthecovid19pandemic AT ngcheeh workplaceviolenceanditsassociationwithqualityoflifeamongmentalhealthprofessionalsinchinaduringthecovid19pandemic AT xiangyutao workplaceviolenceanditsassociationwithqualityoflifeamongmentalhealthprofessionalsinchinaduringthecovid19pandemic |