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SARS-CoV-2 and Obesity: “CoVesity”—a Pandemic Within a Pandemic

Individuals who are overweight or suffering from obesity are in a chronic state of low-grade inflammation, making them particularly susceptible to developing severe forms of respiratory failure. Studies conducted in past pandemics link obesity with worse health outcomes. This population is thus of p...

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Autores principales: Zakka, Kimberley, Chidambaram, Swathikan, Mansour, Sami, Mahawar, Kamal, Salminen, Paulina, Almino, Ramos, Schauer, Philip, Kinross, James, Purkayastha, Sanjay
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7819768/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33479921
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11695-020-04919-0
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author Zakka, Kimberley
Chidambaram, Swathikan
Mansour, Sami
Mahawar, Kamal
Salminen, Paulina
Almino, Ramos
Schauer, Philip
Kinross, James
Purkayastha, Sanjay
author_facet Zakka, Kimberley
Chidambaram, Swathikan
Mansour, Sami
Mahawar, Kamal
Salminen, Paulina
Almino, Ramos
Schauer, Philip
Kinross, James
Purkayastha, Sanjay
author_sort Zakka, Kimberley
collection PubMed
description Individuals who are overweight or suffering from obesity are in a chronic state of low-grade inflammation, making them particularly susceptible to developing severe forms of respiratory failure. Studies conducted in past pandemics link obesity with worse health outcomes. This population is thus of particular concern within the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, considering the cessation of obesity management services. This systematic review highlights [1] the reciprocal link between the obesity and COVID-19 pandemics, [2] obesity as a risk factor for more severe disease in past pandemics, [3] potential mechanisms that make individual’s suffering from obesity more susceptible to severe disease and higher viral load, and [4] the need to safely resume bariatric services as recommended by expert guidelines, in order to mitigate the health outcomes of an already vulnerable population.
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spelling pubmed-78197682021-01-22 SARS-CoV-2 and Obesity: “CoVesity”—a Pandemic Within a Pandemic Zakka, Kimberley Chidambaram, Swathikan Mansour, Sami Mahawar, Kamal Salminen, Paulina Almino, Ramos Schauer, Philip Kinross, James Purkayastha, Sanjay Obes Surg Review Individuals who are overweight or suffering from obesity are in a chronic state of low-grade inflammation, making them particularly susceptible to developing severe forms of respiratory failure. Studies conducted in past pandemics link obesity with worse health outcomes. This population is thus of particular concern within the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, considering the cessation of obesity management services. This systematic review highlights [1] the reciprocal link between the obesity and COVID-19 pandemics, [2] obesity as a risk factor for more severe disease in past pandemics, [3] potential mechanisms that make individual’s suffering from obesity more susceptible to severe disease and higher viral load, and [4] the need to safely resume bariatric services as recommended by expert guidelines, in order to mitigate the health outcomes of an already vulnerable population. Springer US 2021-01-22 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC7819768/ /pubmed/33479921 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11695-020-04919-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Review
Zakka, Kimberley
Chidambaram, Swathikan
Mansour, Sami
Mahawar, Kamal
Salminen, Paulina
Almino, Ramos
Schauer, Philip
Kinross, James
Purkayastha, Sanjay
SARS-CoV-2 and Obesity: “CoVesity”—a Pandemic Within a Pandemic
title SARS-CoV-2 and Obesity: “CoVesity”—a Pandemic Within a Pandemic
title_full SARS-CoV-2 and Obesity: “CoVesity”—a Pandemic Within a Pandemic
title_fullStr SARS-CoV-2 and Obesity: “CoVesity”—a Pandemic Within a Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed SARS-CoV-2 and Obesity: “CoVesity”—a Pandemic Within a Pandemic
title_short SARS-CoV-2 and Obesity: “CoVesity”—a Pandemic Within a Pandemic
title_sort sars-cov-2 and obesity: “covesity”—a pandemic within a pandemic
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7819768/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33479921
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11695-020-04919-0
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