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Non–IgE- or Mixed IgE/Non–IgE-Mediated Gastrointestinal Food Allergies in the First Years of Life: Old and New Tools for Diagnosis

non-IgE and mixed gastrointestinal food allergies present various specific, well-characterized clinical pictures such as food protein-induced allergic proctocolitis, food protein-induced enterocolitis and food protein-induced enteropathy syndrome as well as eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders su...

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Autores principales: Calvani, Mauro, Anania, Caterina, Cuomo, Barbara, D’Auria, Enza, Decimo, Fabio, Indirli, Giovanni Cosimo, Marseglia, Gianluigi, Mastrorilli, Violetta, Sartorio, Marco Ugo Andrea, Santoro, Angelica, Veronelli, Elisabetta
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7829867/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33466746
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13010226
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author Calvani, Mauro
Anania, Caterina
Cuomo, Barbara
D’Auria, Enza
Decimo, Fabio
Indirli, Giovanni Cosimo
Marseglia, Gianluigi
Mastrorilli, Violetta
Sartorio, Marco Ugo Andrea
Santoro, Angelica
Veronelli, Elisabetta
author_facet Calvani, Mauro
Anania, Caterina
Cuomo, Barbara
D’Auria, Enza
Decimo, Fabio
Indirli, Giovanni Cosimo
Marseglia, Gianluigi
Mastrorilli, Violetta
Sartorio, Marco Ugo Andrea
Santoro, Angelica
Veronelli, Elisabetta
author_sort Calvani, Mauro
collection PubMed
description non-IgE and mixed gastrointestinal food allergies present various specific, well-characterized clinical pictures such as food protein-induced allergic proctocolitis, food protein-induced enterocolitis and food protein-induced enteropathy syndrome as well as eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders such as eosinophilic esophagitis, allergic eosinophilic gastroenteritis and eosinophilic colitis. The aim of this article is to provide an updated review of their different clinical presentations, to suggest a correct approach to their diagnosis and to discuss the usefulness of both old and new diagnostic tools, including fecal biomarkers, atopy patch tests, endoscopy, specific IgG and IgG4 testing, allergen-specific lymphocyte stimulation test (ALST) and clinical score (CoMiss).
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spelling pubmed-78298672021-01-26 Non–IgE- or Mixed IgE/Non–IgE-Mediated Gastrointestinal Food Allergies in the First Years of Life: Old and New Tools for Diagnosis Calvani, Mauro Anania, Caterina Cuomo, Barbara D’Auria, Enza Decimo, Fabio Indirli, Giovanni Cosimo Marseglia, Gianluigi Mastrorilli, Violetta Sartorio, Marco Ugo Andrea Santoro, Angelica Veronelli, Elisabetta Nutrients Review non-IgE and mixed gastrointestinal food allergies present various specific, well-characterized clinical pictures such as food protein-induced allergic proctocolitis, food protein-induced enterocolitis and food protein-induced enteropathy syndrome as well as eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders such as eosinophilic esophagitis, allergic eosinophilic gastroenteritis and eosinophilic colitis. The aim of this article is to provide an updated review of their different clinical presentations, to suggest a correct approach to their diagnosis and to discuss the usefulness of both old and new diagnostic tools, including fecal biomarkers, atopy patch tests, endoscopy, specific IgG and IgG4 testing, allergen-specific lymphocyte stimulation test (ALST) and clinical score (CoMiss). MDPI 2021-01-14 /pmc/articles/PMC7829867/ /pubmed/33466746 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13010226 Text en © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Calvani, Mauro
Anania, Caterina
Cuomo, Barbara
D’Auria, Enza
Decimo, Fabio
Indirli, Giovanni Cosimo
Marseglia, Gianluigi
Mastrorilli, Violetta
Sartorio, Marco Ugo Andrea
Santoro, Angelica
Veronelli, Elisabetta
Non–IgE- or Mixed IgE/Non–IgE-Mediated Gastrointestinal Food Allergies in the First Years of Life: Old and New Tools for Diagnosis
title Non–IgE- or Mixed IgE/Non–IgE-Mediated Gastrointestinal Food Allergies in the First Years of Life: Old and New Tools for Diagnosis
title_full Non–IgE- or Mixed IgE/Non–IgE-Mediated Gastrointestinal Food Allergies in the First Years of Life: Old and New Tools for Diagnosis
title_fullStr Non–IgE- or Mixed IgE/Non–IgE-Mediated Gastrointestinal Food Allergies in the First Years of Life: Old and New Tools for Diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Non–IgE- or Mixed IgE/Non–IgE-Mediated Gastrointestinal Food Allergies in the First Years of Life: Old and New Tools for Diagnosis
title_short Non–IgE- or Mixed IgE/Non–IgE-Mediated Gastrointestinal Food Allergies in the First Years of Life: Old and New Tools for Diagnosis
title_sort non–ige- or mixed ige/non–ige-mediated gastrointestinal food allergies in the first years of life: old and new tools for diagnosis
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7829867/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33466746
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13010226
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