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Strong and Confined Acids Catalyze Asymmetric Intramolecular Hydroarylations of Unactivated Olefins with Indoles

[Image: see text] In recent years, several organocatalytic asymmetric hydroarylations of activated, electron-poor olefins with activated, electron-rich arenes have been described. In contrast, only a few approaches that can handle unactivated, electronically neutral olefins have been reported and in...

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Autores principales: Zhang, Pinglu, Tsuji, Nobuya, Ouyang, Jie, List, Benjamin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2021
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7830113/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33399449
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.0c12042
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author Zhang, Pinglu
Tsuji, Nobuya
Ouyang, Jie
List, Benjamin
author_facet Zhang, Pinglu
Tsuji, Nobuya
Ouyang, Jie
List, Benjamin
author_sort Zhang, Pinglu
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] In recent years, several organocatalytic asymmetric hydroarylations of activated, electron-poor olefins with activated, electron-rich arenes have been described. In contrast, only a few approaches that can handle unactivated, electronically neutral olefins have been reported and invariably require transition metal catalysts. Here we show how an efficient and highly enantioselective catalytic asymmetric intramolecular hydroarylation of aliphatic and aromatic olefins with indoles can be realized using strong and confined IDPi Brønsted acid catalysts. This unprecedented transformation is enabled by tertiary carbocation formation and establishes quaternary stereogenic centers in excellent enantioselectivity and with a broad substrate scope that includes an aliphatic iodide, an azide, and an alkyl boronate, which can be further elaborated into bioactive molecules.
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spelling pubmed-78301132021-01-26 Strong and Confined Acids Catalyze Asymmetric Intramolecular Hydroarylations of Unactivated Olefins with Indoles Zhang, Pinglu Tsuji, Nobuya Ouyang, Jie List, Benjamin J Am Chem Soc [Image: see text] In recent years, several organocatalytic asymmetric hydroarylations of activated, electron-poor olefins with activated, electron-rich arenes have been described. In contrast, only a few approaches that can handle unactivated, electronically neutral olefins have been reported and invariably require transition metal catalysts. Here we show how an efficient and highly enantioselective catalytic asymmetric intramolecular hydroarylation of aliphatic and aromatic olefins with indoles can be realized using strong and confined IDPi Brønsted acid catalysts. This unprecedented transformation is enabled by tertiary carbocation formation and establishes quaternary stereogenic centers in excellent enantioselectivity and with a broad substrate scope that includes an aliphatic iodide, an azide, and an alkyl boronate, which can be further elaborated into bioactive molecules. American Chemical Society 2021-01-05 2021-01-20 /pmc/articles/PMC7830113/ /pubmed/33399449 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.0c12042 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccby_termsofuse.html) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the author and source are cited.
spellingShingle Zhang, Pinglu
Tsuji, Nobuya
Ouyang, Jie
List, Benjamin
Strong and Confined Acids Catalyze Asymmetric Intramolecular Hydroarylations of Unactivated Olefins with Indoles
title Strong and Confined Acids Catalyze Asymmetric Intramolecular Hydroarylations of Unactivated Olefins with Indoles
title_full Strong and Confined Acids Catalyze Asymmetric Intramolecular Hydroarylations of Unactivated Olefins with Indoles
title_fullStr Strong and Confined Acids Catalyze Asymmetric Intramolecular Hydroarylations of Unactivated Olefins with Indoles
title_full_unstemmed Strong and Confined Acids Catalyze Asymmetric Intramolecular Hydroarylations of Unactivated Olefins with Indoles
title_short Strong and Confined Acids Catalyze Asymmetric Intramolecular Hydroarylations of Unactivated Olefins with Indoles
title_sort strong and confined acids catalyze asymmetric intramolecular hydroarylations of unactivated olefins with indoles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7830113/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33399449
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.0c12042
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