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The Hemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocyte, and Platelet (HALP) Score Is Associated With Poor Outcome of Acute Ischemic Stroke

Background: The combined index of hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet (HALP) is considered a novel score to reflect systemic inflammation and nutritional status. This study aimed to investigate the association between HALP score and poor outcome in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS)...

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Autores principales: Tian, Mengke, Li, Youfeng, Wang, Xiao, Tian, Xuan, Pei, Lu-lu, Wang, Xin, Zhang, Luyang, Sun, Wenxian, Wu, Jun, Sun, Shilei, Ning, Mingming, Buonanno, Ferdinando, Xu, Yuming, Song, Bo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7835486/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33510706
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2020.610318
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author Tian, Mengke
Li, Youfeng
Wang, Xiao
Tian, Xuan
Pei, Lu-lu
Wang, Xin
Zhang, Luyang
Sun, Wenxian
Wu, Jun
Sun, Shilei
Ning, Mingming
Buonanno, Ferdinando
Xu, Yuming
Song, Bo
author_facet Tian, Mengke
Li, Youfeng
Wang, Xiao
Tian, Xuan
Pei, Lu-lu
Wang, Xin
Zhang, Luyang
Sun, Wenxian
Wu, Jun
Sun, Shilei
Ning, Mingming
Buonanno, Ferdinando
Xu, Yuming
Song, Bo
author_sort Tian, Mengke
collection PubMed
description Background: The combined index of hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet (HALP) is considered a novel score to reflect systemic inflammation and nutritional status. This study aimed to investigate the association between HALP score and poor outcome in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Methods: Consecutive AIS patients within 24 h after onset were prospectively enrolled. Poor outcome was a combination of a new stroke event (ischemic and hemorrhagic) and all-cause death within 90 days and 1 year. The association between HALP score and poor outcome was analyzed using Cox proportional hazards. Results: A total of 1,337 patients were included. Overall, 60 (4.5%) and 118 (8.8%) patients experienced poor outcome within 90 days and 1 year, respectively. Patients in the highest tertile of HALP score had a lower risk of poor outcome within 90 days and 1 year (hazard ratio: 0.25 and 0.42; 95% confidence intervals: 0.11–0.57 and 0.25–0.69, P for trend <0.01 for all) compared with those in the lowest tertile after adjusting relevant confounding factors. Adding HALP score to the conventional risk factors improved prediction of poor outcome in patients with AIS within 90 days and 1 year (net reclassification index, 48.38 and 28.95%; integrated discrimination improvement, 1.51 and 1.51%; P < 0.05 for all). Conclusions: Increased HALP score was associated with a decreased risk of recurrent stroke and death within 90 days and 1 year after stroke onset, suggesting that HALP score may serve as a powerful indicator for AIS.
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spelling pubmed-78354862021-01-27 The Hemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocyte, and Platelet (HALP) Score Is Associated With Poor Outcome of Acute Ischemic Stroke Tian, Mengke Li, Youfeng Wang, Xiao Tian, Xuan Pei, Lu-lu Wang, Xin Zhang, Luyang Sun, Wenxian Wu, Jun Sun, Shilei Ning, Mingming Buonanno, Ferdinando Xu, Yuming Song, Bo Front Neurol Neurology Background: The combined index of hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet (HALP) is considered a novel score to reflect systemic inflammation and nutritional status. This study aimed to investigate the association between HALP score and poor outcome in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Methods: Consecutive AIS patients within 24 h after onset were prospectively enrolled. Poor outcome was a combination of a new stroke event (ischemic and hemorrhagic) and all-cause death within 90 days and 1 year. The association between HALP score and poor outcome was analyzed using Cox proportional hazards. Results: A total of 1,337 patients were included. Overall, 60 (4.5%) and 118 (8.8%) patients experienced poor outcome within 90 days and 1 year, respectively. Patients in the highest tertile of HALP score had a lower risk of poor outcome within 90 days and 1 year (hazard ratio: 0.25 and 0.42; 95% confidence intervals: 0.11–0.57 and 0.25–0.69, P for trend <0.01 for all) compared with those in the lowest tertile after adjusting relevant confounding factors. Adding HALP score to the conventional risk factors improved prediction of poor outcome in patients with AIS within 90 days and 1 year (net reclassification index, 48.38 and 28.95%; integrated discrimination improvement, 1.51 and 1.51%; P < 0.05 for all). Conclusions: Increased HALP score was associated with a decreased risk of recurrent stroke and death within 90 days and 1 year after stroke onset, suggesting that HALP score may serve as a powerful indicator for AIS. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-01-12 /pmc/articles/PMC7835486/ /pubmed/33510706 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2020.610318 Text en Copyright © 2021 Tian, Li, Wang, Tian, Pei, Wang, Zhang, Sun, Wu, Sun, Ning, Buonanno, Xu and Song. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Neurology
Tian, Mengke
Li, Youfeng
Wang, Xiao
Tian, Xuan
Pei, Lu-lu
Wang, Xin
Zhang, Luyang
Sun, Wenxian
Wu, Jun
Sun, Shilei
Ning, Mingming
Buonanno, Ferdinando
Xu, Yuming
Song, Bo
The Hemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocyte, and Platelet (HALP) Score Is Associated With Poor Outcome of Acute Ischemic Stroke
title The Hemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocyte, and Platelet (HALP) Score Is Associated With Poor Outcome of Acute Ischemic Stroke
title_full The Hemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocyte, and Platelet (HALP) Score Is Associated With Poor Outcome of Acute Ischemic Stroke
title_fullStr The Hemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocyte, and Platelet (HALP) Score Is Associated With Poor Outcome of Acute Ischemic Stroke
title_full_unstemmed The Hemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocyte, and Platelet (HALP) Score Is Associated With Poor Outcome of Acute Ischemic Stroke
title_short The Hemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocyte, and Platelet (HALP) Score Is Associated With Poor Outcome of Acute Ischemic Stroke
title_sort hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet (halp) score is associated with poor outcome of acute ischemic stroke
topic Neurology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7835486/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33510706
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2020.610318
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