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Genome-Wide Investigation of the Phospholipase C Gene Family in Zea mays

Phospholipase C (PLC) is one of the main hydrolytic enzymes in the metabolism of phosphoinositide and plays an important role in a variety of signal transduction processes responding to plant growth, development, and stress. Although the characteristics of many plant PLCs have been studied, PLC gene...

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Autores principales: Zhu, Jiantang, Zhou, Yuanyuan, Li, Jiale, Li, Hui
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7835795/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33510773
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2020.611414
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author Zhu, Jiantang
Zhou, Yuanyuan
Li, Jiale
Li, Hui
author_facet Zhu, Jiantang
Zhou, Yuanyuan
Li, Jiale
Li, Hui
author_sort Zhu, Jiantang
collection PubMed
description Phospholipase C (PLC) is one of the main hydrolytic enzymes in the metabolism of phosphoinositide and plays an important role in a variety of signal transduction processes responding to plant growth, development, and stress. Although the characteristics of many plant PLCs have been studied, PLC genes of maize have not been comprehensively identified. According to the study, five phosphatidylinositol-specific PLC (PI-PLC) and six non-specific PLC (NPC) genes were identified in maize. The PI-PLC and NPC genes of maize are conserved compared with homologous genes in other plants, especially in evolutionary relationship, protein sequences, conserved motifs, and gene structures. Transient expression of ZmPLC-GFP fusion protein in Arabidopsis protoplast cells showed that ZmPLCs are multi-localization. Analyses of transcription levels showed that ZmPLCs were significantly different under various different tissues and abiotic stresses. Association analysis shown that some ZmPLCs significantly associated with agronomic traits in 508 maize inbred lines. These results contribute to study the function of ZmPLCs and to provide good candidate targets for the yield and quality of superior maize cultivars.
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spelling pubmed-78357952021-01-27 Genome-Wide Investigation of the Phospholipase C Gene Family in Zea mays Zhu, Jiantang Zhou, Yuanyuan Li, Jiale Li, Hui Front Genet Genetics Phospholipase C (PLC) is one of the main hydrolytic enzymes in the metabolism of phosphoinositide and plays an important role in a variety of signal transduction processes responding to plant growth, development, and stress. Although the characteristics of many plant PLCs have been studied, PLC genes of maize have not been comprehensively identified. According to the study, five phosphatidylinositol-specific PLC (PI-PLC) and six non-specific PLC (NPC) genes were identified in maize. The PI-PLC and NPC genes of maize are conserved compared with homologous genes in other plants, especially in evolutionary relationship, protein sequences, conserved motifs, and gene structures. Transient expression of ZmPLC-GFP fusion protein in Arabidopsis protoplast cells showed that ZmPLCs are multi-localization. Analyses of transcription levels showed that ZmPLCs were significantly different under various different tissues and abiotic stresses. Association analysis shown that some ZmPLCs significantly associated with agronomic traits in 508 maize inbred lines. These results contribute to study the function of ZmPLCs and to provide good candidate targets for the yield and quality of superior maize cultivars. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-01-12 /pmc/articles/PMC7835795/ /pubmed/33510773 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2020.611414 Text en Copyright © 2021 Zhu, Zhou, Li and Li. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Genetics
Zhu, Jiantang
Zhou, Yuanyuan
Li, Jiale
Li, Hui
Genome-Wide Investigation of the Phospholipase C Gene Family in Zea mays
title Genome-Wide Investigation of the Phospholipase C Gene Family in Zea mays
title_full Genome-Wide Investigation of the Phospholipase C Gene Family in Zea mays
title_fullStr Genome-Wide Investigation of the Phospholipase C Gene Family in Zea mays
title_full_unstemmed Genome-Wide Investigation of the Phospholipase C Gene Family in Zea mays
title_short Genome-Wide Investigation of the Phospholipase C Gene Family in Zea mays
title_sort genome-wide investigation of the phospholipase c gene family in zea mays
topic Genetics
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7835795/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33510773
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2020.611414
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