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Cognitive and Physical Activity-Related Aspects of Children Associated to the Performance of the Crunning Movement

The aim of this investigation was to identify possible related factors associated to the performance of the crunning test in European children and adolescents. A total number of 559 children and adolescents (age range 6–14 years) of which 308 boys (55.1%) and 251 girls (44.9%), from seven European c...

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Autores principales: Thomas, Ewan, Alesi, Marianna, Tabacchi, Garden, da Silva, Carlos Marques, Sturm, David J., Şahin, Fatma Neşe, Güler, Özkan, Gómez-López, Manuel, Pajaujiene, Simona, Basile, Michele, Rada, Ante, Palma, Antonio, Bianco, Antonino
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7838865/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33462170
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfmk6010009
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author Thomas, Ewan
Alesi, Marianna
Tabacchi, Garden
da Silva, Carlos Marques
Sturm, David J.
Şahin, Fatma Neşe
Güler, Özkan
Gómez-López, Manuel
Pajaujiene, Simona
Basile, Michele
Rada, Ante
Palma, Antonio
Bianco, Antonino
author_facet Thomas, Ewan
Alesi, Marianna
Tabacchi, Garden
da Silva, Carlos Marques
Sturm, David J.
Şahin, Fatma Neşe
Güler, Özkan
Gómez-López, Manuel
Pajaujiene, Simona
Basile, Michele
Rada, Ante
Palma, Antonio
Bianco, Antonino
author_sort Thomas, Ewan
collection PubMed
description The aim of this investigation was to identify possible related factors associated to the performance of the crunning test in European children and adolescents. A total number of 559 children and adolescents (age range 6–14 years) of which 308 boys (55.1%) and 251 girls (44.9%), from seven European countries, were screened. A questionnaire concerning demographic and personal life-related factors and a cognitive assessment were performed. A regression analysis was conducted with the performance measures of the crunning movement. T-tests and ANCOVA were used to analyze sub-group differences. Boys have greater crunning performance values compared to girls (5.55 s vs. 7.06 s, p < 0.001) and older children perform better than younger ones (R2 −0.23; p < 0.001). Children with healthy and active habits (exercising or spending time with family members vs. reading or surfing the internet) performed better in the test. Children engaged in team sports had better crunning performances compared to those engaged in individual sports (6.01 s vs. 6.66 s, p = 0.0166). No significant association was found regarding cognitive-related aspects in either children engaged in team or individual sports and the crunning performance. Older and male children performed better in the crunning test than younger and female children. Physical activity-related aspects of children’s life are associated with crunning movement performance. No association was found between higher cognitive performance and the crunning test results.
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spelling pubmed-78388652021-07-21 Cognitive and Physical Activity-Related Aspects of Children Associated to the Performance of the Crunning Movement Thomas, Ewan Alesi, Marianna Tabacchi, Garden da Silva, Carlos Marques Sturm, David J. Şahin, Fatma Neşe Güler, Özkan Gómez-López, Manuel Pajaujiene, Simona Basile, Michele Rada, Ante Palma, Antonio Bianco, Antonino J Funct Morphol Kinesiol Article The aim of this investigation was to identify possible related factors associated to the performance of the crunning test in European children and adolescents. A total number of 559 children and adolescents (age range 6–14 years) of which 308 boys (55.1%) and 251 girls (44.9%), from seven European countries, were screened. A questionnaire concerning demographic and personal life-related factors and a cognitive assessment were performed. A regression analysis was conducted with the performance measures of the crunning movement. T-tests and ANCOVA were used to analyze sub-group differences. Boys have greater crunning performance values compared to girls (5.55 s vs. 7.06 s, p < 0.001) and older children perform better than younger ones (R2 −0.23; p < 0.001). Children with healthy and active habits (exercising or spending time with family members vs. reading or surfing the internet) performed better in the test. Children engaged in team sports had better crunning performances compared to those engaged in individual sports (6.01 s vs. 6.66 s, p = 0.0166). No significant association was found regarding cognitive-related aspects in either children engaged in team or individual sports and the crunning performance. Older and male children performed better in the crunning test than younger and female children. Physical activity-related aspects of children’s life are associated with crunning movement performance. No association was found between higher cognitive performance and the crunning test results. MDPI 2021-01-17 /pmc/articles/PMC7838865/ /pubmed/33462170 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfmk6010009 Text en © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Thomas, Ewan
Alesi, Marianna
Tabacchi, Garden
da Silva, Carlos Marques
Sturm, David J.
Şahin, Fatma Neşe
Güler, Özkan
Gómez-López, Manuel
Pajaujiene, Simona
Basile, Michele
Rada, Ante
Palma, Antonio
Bianco, Antonino
Cognitive and Physical Activity-Related Aspects of Children Associated to the Performance of the Crunning Movement
title Cognitive and Physical Activity-Related Aspects of Children Associated to the Performance of the Crunning Movement
title_full Cognitive and Physical Activity-Related Aspects of Children Associated to the Performance of the Crunning Movement
title_fullStr Cognitive and Physical Activity-Related Aspects of Children Associated to the Performance of the Crunning Movement
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive and Physical Activity-Related Aspects of Children Associated to the Performance of the Crunning Movement
title_short Cognitive and Physical Activity-Related Aspects of Children Associated to the Performance of the Crunning Movement
title_sort cognitive and physical activity-related aspects of children associated to the performance of the crunning movement
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7838865/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33462170
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfmk6010009
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