Cargando…

Metal‐Free Twofold Electrochemical C−H Amination of Activated Arenes: Application to Medicinally Relevant Precursor Synthesis

The efficient production of many medicinally or synthetically important starting materials suffers from wasteful or toxic precursors for the synthesis. In particular, the aromatic non‐protected primary amine function represents a versatile synthetic precursor, but its synthesis typically requires to...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wesenberg, Lars J., Diehl, Erika, Zähringer, Till J. B., Dörr, Carolin, Schollmeyer, Dieter, Shimizu, Akihiro, Yoshida, Jun‐ichi, Hellmich, Ute A., Waldvogel, Siegfried R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7839481/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32866328
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202003852
_version_ 1783643390033788928
author Wesenberg, Lars J.
Diehl, Erika
Zähringer, Till J. B.
Dörr, Carolin
Schollmeyer, Dieter
Shimizu, Akihiro
Yoshida, Jun‐ichi
Hellmich, Ute A.
Waldvogel, Siegfried R.
author_facet Wesenberg, Lars J.
Diehl, Erika
Zähringer, Till J. B.
Dörr, Carolin
Schollmeyer, Dieter
Shimizu, Akihiro
Yoshida, Jun‐ichi
Hellmich, Ute A.
Waldvogel, Siegfried R.
author_sort Wesenberg, Lars J.
collection PubMed
description The efficient production of many medicinally or synthetically important starting materials suffers from wasteful or toxic precursors for the synthesis. In particular, the aromatic non‐protected primary amine function represents a versatile synthetic precursor, but its synthesis typically requires toxic oxidizing agents and transition metal catalysts. The twofold electrochemical amination of activated benzene derivatives via Zincke intermediates provides an alternative sustainable strategy for the formation of new C−N bonds of high synthetic value. As a proof of concept, we use our approach to generate a benzoxazinone scaffold that gained attention as a starting structure against castrate‐resistant prostate cancer. Further improvement of the structure led to significantly increased cancer cell line toxicity. Thus, exploiting environmentally benign electrooxidation, we present a new versatile and powerful method based on direct C−H activation that is applicable for example the production of medicinally relevant compounds.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7839481
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher John Wiley and Sons Inc.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-78394812021-02-01 Metal‐Free Twofold Electrochemical C−H Amination of Activated Arenes: Application to Medicinally Relevant Precursor Synthesis Wesenberg, Lars J. Diehl, Erika Zähringer, Till J. B. Dörr, Carolin Schollmeyer, Dieter Shimizu, Akihiro Yoshida, Jun‐ichi Hellmich, Ute A. Waldvogel, Siegfried R. Chemistry Full Papers The efficient production of many medicinally or synthetically important starting materials suffers from wasteful or toxic precursors for the synthesis. In particular, the aromatic non‐protected primary amine function represents a versatile synthetic precursor, but its synthesis typically requires toxic oxidizing agents and transition metal catalysts. The twofold electrochemical amination of activated benzene derivatives via Zincke intermediates provides an alternative sustainable strategy for the formation of new C−N bonds of high synthetic value. As a proof of concept, we use our approach to generate a benzoxazinone scaffold that gained attention as a starting structure against castrate‐resistant prostate cancer. Further improvement of the structure led to significantly increased cancer cell line toxicity. Thus, exploiting environmentally benign electrooxidation, we present a new versatile and powerful method based on direct C−H activation that is applicable for example the production of medicinally relevant compounds. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-12-04 2020-12-23 /pmc/articles/PMC7839481/ /pubmed/32866328 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202003852 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH GmbH This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Full Papers
Wesenberg, Lars J.
Diehl, Erika
Zähringer, Till J. B.
Dörr, Carolin
Schollmeyer, Dieter
Shimizu, Akihiro
Yoshida, Jun‐ichi
Hellmich, Ute A.
Waldvogel, Siegfried R.
Metal‐Free Twofold Electrochemical C−H Amination of Activated Arenes: Application to Medicinally Relevant Precursor Synthesis
title Metal‐Free Twofold Electrochemical C−H Amination of Activated Arenes: Application to Medicinally Relevant Precursor Synthesis
title_full Metal‐Free Twofold Electrochemical C−H Amination of Activated Arenes: Application to Medicinally Relevant Precursor Synthesis
title_fullStr Metal‐Free Twofold Electrochemical C−H Amination of Activated Arenes: Application to Medicinally Relevant Precursor Synthesis
title_full_unstemmed Metal‐Free Twofold Electrochemical C−H Amination of Activated Arenes: Application to Medicinally Relevant Precursor Synthesis
title_short Metal‐Free Twofold Electrochemical C−H Amination of Activated Arenes: Application to Medicinally Relevant Precursor Synthesis
title_sort metal‐free twofold electrochemical c−h amination of activated arenes: application to medicinally relevant precursor synthesis
topic Full Papers
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7839481/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32866328
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202003852
work_keys_str_mv AT wesenberglarsj metalfreetwofoldelectrochemicalchaminationofactivatedarenesapplicationtomedicinallyrelevantprecursorsynthesis
AT diehlerika metalfreetwofoldelectrochemicalchaminationofactivatedarenesapplicationtomedicinallyrelevantprecursorsynthesis
AT zahringertilljb metalfreetwofoldelectrochemicalchaminationofactivatedarenesapplicationtomedicinallyrelevantprecursorsynthesis
AT dorrcarolin metalfreetwofoldelectrochemicalchaminationofactivatedarenesapplicationtomedicinallyrelevantprecursorsynthesis
AT schollmeyerdieter metalfreetwofoldelectrochemicalchaminationofactivatedarenesapplicationtomedicinallyrelevantprecursorsynthesis
AT shimizuakihiro metalfreetwofoldelectrochemicalchaminationofactivatedarenesapplicationtomedicinallyrelevantprecursorsynthesis
AT yoshidajunichi metalfreetwofoldelectrochemicalchaminationofactivatedarenesapplicationtomedicinallyrelevantprecursorsynthesis
AT hellmichutea metalfreetwofoldelectrochemicalchaminationofactivatedarenesapplicationtomedicinallyrelevantprecursorsynthesis
AT waldvogelsiegfriedr metalfreetwofoldelectrochemicalchaminationofactivatedarenesapplicationtomedicinallyrelevantprecursorsynthesis