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A Preliminary Investigation of the Association Between Misophonia and Symptoms of Psychopathology and Personality Disorders

Misophonia is a condition characterized by defensive motivational system emotional responding to repetitive and personally relevant sounds (e.g., eating, sniffing). Preliminary research suggests misophonia may be associated with a range of psychiatric disorders, including personality disorders. Howe...

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Autores principales: Cassiello-Robbins, Clair, Anand, Deepika, McMahon, Kibby, Brout, Jennifer, Kelley, Lisalynn, Rosenthal, M. Zachary
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7840505/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33519567
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.519681
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author Cassiello-Robbins, Clair
Anand, Deepika
McMahon, Kibby
Brout, Jennifer
Kelley, Lisalynn
Rosenthal, M. Zachary
author_facet Cassiello-Robbins, Clair
Anand, Deepika
McMahon, Kibby
Brout, Jennifer
Kelley, Lisalynn
Rosenthal, M. Zachary
author_sort Cassiello-Robbins, Clair
collection PubMed
description Misophonia is a condition characterized by defensive motivational system emotional responding to repetitive and personally relevant sounds (e.g., eating, sniffing). Preliminary research suggests misophonia may be associated with a range of psychiatric disorders, including personality disorders. However, very little research has used clinician-rated psychometrically validated diagnostic interviews when assessing the relationship between misophonia and psychopathology. The purpose of this study was to extend the early research in this area by examining the relationship between symptoms of misophonia and psychiatric diagnoses in a sample of community adults, using semi-structured diagnostic interviews. Results indicated higher misophonia symptoms were associated with more clinician-rated symptoms of personality disorders, but not other disorders. Anxiety partially mediated the relationship between personality disorder symptoms and misophonia. These results suggest misophonia may be associated with a range of psychiatric symptoms and highlight the role of anxiety in this poorly understood condition.
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spelling pubmed-78405052021-01-29 A Preliminary Investigation of the Association Between Misophonia and Symptoms of Psychopathology and Personality Disorders Cassiello-Robbins, Clair Anand, Deepika McMahon, Kibby Brout, Jennifer Kelley, Lisalynn Rosenthal, M. Zachary Front Psychol Psychology Misophonia is a condition characterized by defensive motivational system emotional responding to repetitive and personally relevant sounds (e.g., eating, sniffing). Preliminary research suggests misophonia may be associated with a range of psychiatric disorders, including personality disorders. However, very little research has used clinician-rated psychometrically validated diagnostic interviews when assessing the relationship between misophonia and psychopathology. The purpose of this study was to extend the early research in this area by examining the relationship between symptoms of misophonia and psychiatric diagnoses in a sample of community adults, using semi-structured diagnostic interviews. Results indicated higher misophonia symptoms were associated with more clinician-rated symptoms of personality disorders, but not other disorders. Anxiety partially mediated the relationship between personality disorder symptoms and misophonia. These results suggest misophonia may be associated with a range of psychiatric symptoms and highlight the role of anxiety in this poorly understood condition. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-01-14 /pmc/articles/PMC7840505/ /pubmed/33519567 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.519681 Text en Copyright © 2021 Cassiello-Robbins, Anand, McMahon, Brout, Kelley and Rosenthal. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Psychology
Cassiello-Robbins, Clair
Anand, Deepika
McMahon, Kibby
Brout, Jennifer
Kelley, Lisalynn
Rosenthal, M. Zachary
A Preliminary Investigation of the Association Between Misophonia and Symptoms of Psychopathology and Personality Disorders
title A Preliminary Investigation of the Association Between Misophonia and Symptoms of Psychopathology and Personality Disorders
title_full A Preliminary Investigation of the Association Between Misophonia and Symptoms of Psychopathology and Personality Disorders
title_fullStr A Preliminary Investigation of the Association Between Misophonia and Symptoms of Psychopathology and Personality Disorders
title_full_unstemmed A Preliminary Investigation of the Association Between Misophonia and Symptoms of Psychopathology and Personality Disorders
title_short A Preliminary Investigation of the Association Between Misophonia and Symptoms of Psychopathology and Personality Disorders
title_sort preliminary investigation of the association between misophonia and symptoms of psychopathology and personality disorders
topic Psychology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7840505/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33519567
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.519681
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