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Lung Nodule and Food Bolus Impaction: Can They Be Related?
Achalasia is a rare primary disorder of esophageal motility characterized by insufficient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation and loss of esophageal peristalsis. This results in patient complaints of dysphagia to solids and liquids, regurgitation, chest pain, and weight loss. However, achalasia ma...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7841371/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33520546 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.12351 |
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author | Carvalho, Lucia Guimarães, Marta Pereira, Ana Marta Almeida, Rui F Nora, Mário |
author_facet | Carvalho, Lucia Guimarães, Marta Pereira, Ana Marta Almeida, Rui F Nora, Mário |
author_sort | Carvalho, Lucia |
collection | PubMed |
description | Achalasia is a rare primary disorder of esophageal motility characterized by insufficient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation and loss of esophageal peristalsis. This results in patient complaints of dysphagia to solids and liquids, regurgitation, chest pain, and weight loss. However, achalasia may also present with respiratory symptoms, such as aspiration pneumonia, due to remarkable regurgitation. In untreated patients and a long period of evolution, respiratory symptoms may even be the initial manifestation of achalasia. An endoscopic finding of retained food and saliva with a puckered gastroesophageal junction or barium swallow showing dilated esophagus with birds beaking in a symptomatic patient should prompt appropriate diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. We describe an atypical presentation of a rare disease in a young man with a history of symptoms caused by the late manifestation of achalasia. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7841371 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-78413712021-01-29 Lung Nodule and Food Bolus Impaction: Can They Be Related? Carvalho, Lucia Guimarães, Marta Pereira, Ana Marta Almeida, Rui F Nora, Mário Cureus Gastroenterology Achalasia is a rare primary disorder of esophageal motility characterized by insufficient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation and loss of esophageal peristalsis. This results in patient complaints of dysphagia to solids and liquids, regurgitation, chest pain, and weight loss. However, achalasia may also present with respiratory symptoms, such as aspiration pneumonia, due to remarkable regurgitation. In untreated patients and a long period of evolution, respiratory symptoms may even be the initial manifestation of achalasia. An endoscopic finding of retained food and saliva with a puckered gastroesophageal junction or barium swallow showing dilated esophagus with birds beaking in a symptomatic patient should prompt appropriate diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. We describe an atypical presentation of a rare disease in a young man with a history of symptoms caused by the late manifestation of achalasia. Cureus 2020-12-29 /pmc/articles/PMC7841371/ /pubmed/33520546 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.12351 Text en Copyright © 2020, Carvalho et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Gastroenterology Carvalho, Lucia Guimarães, Marta Pereira, Ana Marta Almeida, Rui F Nora, Mário Lung Nodule and Food Bolus Impaction: Can They Be Related? |
title | Lung Nodule and Food Bolus Impaction: Can They Be Related? |
title_full | Lung Nodule and Food Bolus Impaction: Can They Be Related? |
title_fullStr | Lung Nodule and Food Bolus Impaction: Can They Be Related? |
title_full_unstemmed | Lung Nodule and Food Bolus Impaction: Can They Be Related? |
title_short | Lung Nodule and Food Bolus Impaction: Can They Be Related? |
title_sort | lung nodule and food bolus impaction: can they be related? |
topic | Gastroenterology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7841371/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33520546 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.12351 |
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