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Detection and identification of COVID -19 based on chest medical image by using convolutional neural networks

Covid-19 pandemic has caused major out-break all around the world. This pandemic out-break requires lot of testing, which is a tedious process. Deep learning is a successful method that has evolved in image category in the past few years. In this work to detects the presence of coronavirus by using...

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Autores principales: Pranav, Jothi V., Anand, R., Shanthi, T., Manju, K., Veni, S., Nagarjun, S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7843251/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijin.2020.12.002
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author Pranav, Jothi V.
Anand, R.
Shanthi, T.
Manju, K.
Veni, S.
Nagarjun, S.
author_facet Pranav, Jothi V.
Anand, R.
Shanthi, T.
Manju, K.
Veni, S.
Nagarjun, S.
author_sort Pranav, Jothi V.
collection PubMed
description Covid-19 pandemic has caused major out-break all around the world. This pandemic out-break requires lot of testing, which is a tedious process. Deep learning is a successful method that has evolved in image category in the past few years. In this work to detects the presence of coronavirus by using deep learning approach. Here, convolutional neural networks with specific focus on to classify Covid-19 chest radiography images. The database comprises Covid-19, normal and viral pneumonia chest X-ray images with 800 different samples under each class. We evaluated the model on 500 images and the networks has achieved a sensitivity rate of 95% and specificity rate of 97%. The DenseNet121 Architecture performed slightly better, compared to other state of art networks. The performance achieved by the method proposed is very encouraging and the accuracy rates can be improved further with larger datasets. Apart from sensitivity and specificity rates, the proposed model is also compared on receiver operating characteristic (ROC), and area under the curve (AUC) of each model. The model is implemented on the TensorFlow framework with the datasets that are publicly available for research community.
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spelling pubmed-78432512021-01-29 Detection and identification of COVID -19 based on chest medical image by using convolutional neural networks Pranav, Jothi V. Anand, R. Shanthi, T. Manju, K. Veni, S. Nagarjun, S. International Journal of Intelligent Networks Article Covid-19 pandemic has caused major out-break all around the world. This pandemic out-break requires lot of testing, which is a tedious process. Deep learning is a successful method that has evolved in image category in the past few years. In this work to detects the presence of coronavirus by using deep learning approach. Here, convolutional neural networks with specific focus on to classify Covid-19 chest radiography images. The database comprises Covid-19, normal and viral pneumonia chest X-ray images with 800 different samples under each class. We evaluated the model on 500 images and the networks has achieved a sensitivity rate of 95% and specificity rate of 97%. The DenseNet121 Architecture performed slightly better, compared to other state of art networks. The performance achieved by the method proposed is very encouraging and the accuracy rates can be improved further with larger datasets. Apart from sensitivity and specificity rates, the proposed model is also compared on receiver operating characteristic (ROC), and area under the curve (AUC) of each model. The model is implemented on the TensorFlow framework with the datasets that are publicly available for research community. The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2020 2021-01-29 /pmc/articles/PMC7843251/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijin.2020.12.002 Text en © 2020 The Author(s) Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Pranav, Jothi V.
Anand, R.
Shanthi, T.
Manju, K.
Veni, S.
Nagarjun, S.
Detection and identification of COVID -19 based on chest medical image by using convolutional neural networks
title Detection and identification of COVID -19 based on chest medical image by using convolutional neural networks
title_full Detection and identification of COVID -19 based on chest medical image by using convolutional neural networks
title_fullStr Detection and identification of COVID -19 based on chest medical image by using convolutional neural networks
title_full_unstemmed Detection and identification of COVID -19 based on chest medical image by using convolutional neural networks
title_short Detection and identification of COVID -19 based on chest medical image by using convolutional neural networks
title_sort detection and identification of covid -19 based on chest medical image by using convolutional neural networks
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7843251/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijin.2020.12.002
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