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Knockdown of Long Noncoding RNA TUG1 Inhibits the Proliferation and Cellular Invasion of Osteosarcoma Cells by Sponging miR-153

Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) taurine-upregulated gene 1 (TUG1) has been confirmed to be involved in the progression of various cancers; however, its mechanism of action in osteosarcoma has not been well addressed. In our study, TUG1 was overexpressed and miR-153 was downregulated in osteosarcoma tiss...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wang, Heping, Yu, Yanzhang, Fan, Shuxin, Luo, Leifeng
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cognizant Communication Corporation 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7844756/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28411362
http://dx.doi.org/10.3727/096504017X14908298412505
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author Wang, Heping
Yu, Yanzhang
Fan, Shuxin
Luo, Leifeng
author_facet Wang, Heping
Yu, Yanzhang
Fan, Shuxin
Luo, Leifeng
author_sort Wang, Heping
collection PubMed
description Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) taurine-upregulated gene 1 (TUG1) has been confirmed to be involved in the progression of various cancers; however, its mechanism of action in osteosarcoma has not been well addressed. In our study, TUG1 was overexpressed and miR-153 was downregulated in osteosarcoma tissues and cell lines. A loss-of-function assay showed that TUG1 knockdown suppressed the viability, colony formation, and invasion of osteosarcoma cells in vitro. Moreover, TUG1 was confirmed to be an miR-153 sponge. Ectopic expression of TUG1 reversed the inhibitory effect of miR-153 on the proliferation and invasion of osteosarcoma cells. Further transplantation experiments proved the carcinogenesis of TUG1 in osteosarcoma in vivo. Collectively, our study elucidated that TUG1 contributes to the development of osteosarcoma by sponging miR-153. These findings may provide a novel lncRNA-targeted therapy for patients with osteosarcoma.
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spelling pubmed-78447562021-02-16 Knockdown of Long Noncoding RNA TUG1 Inhibits the Proliferation and Cellular Invasion of Osteosarcoma Cells by Sponging miR-153 Wang, Heping Yu, Yanzhang Fan, Shuxin Luo, Leifeng Oncol Res Article Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) taurine-upregulated gene 1 (TUG1) has been confirmed to be involved in the progression of various cancers; however, its mechanism of action in osteosarcoma has not been well addressed. In our study, TUG1 was overexpressed and miR-153 was downregulated in osteosarcoma tissues and cell lines. A loss-of-function assay showed that TUG1 knockdown suppressed the viability, colony formation, and invasion of osteosarcoma cells in vitro. Moreover, TUG1 was confirmed to be an miR-153 sponge. Ectopic expression of TUG1 reversed the inhibitory effect of miR-153 on the proliferation and invasion of osteosarcoma cells. Further transplantation experiments proved the carcinogenesis of TUG1 in osteosarcoma in vivo. Collectively, our study elucidated that TUG1 contributes to the development of osteosarcoma by sponging miR-153. These findings may provide a novel lncRNA-targeted therapy for patients with osteosarcoma. Cognizant Communication Corporation 2018-06-11 /pmc/articles/PMC7844756/ /pubmed/28411362 http://dx.doi.org/10.3727/096504017X14908298412505 Text en Copyright © 2018 Cognizant, LLC. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
spellingShingle Article
Wang, Heping
Yu, Yanzhang
Fan, Shuxin
Luo, Leifeng
Knockdown of Long Noncoding RNA TUG1 Inhibits the Proliferation and Cellular Invasion of Osteosarcoma Cells by Sponging miR-153
title Knockdown of Long Noncoding RNA TUG1 Inhibits the Proliferation and Cellular Invasion of Osteosarcoma Cells by Sponging miR-153
title_full Knockdown of Long Noncoding RNA TUG1 Inhibits the Proliferation and Cellular Invasion of Osteosarcoma Cells by Sponging miR-153
title_fullStr Knockdown of Long Noncoding RNA TUG1 Inhibits the Proliferation and Cellular Invasion of Osteosarcoma Cells by Sponging miR-153
title_full_unstemmed Knockdown of Long Noncoding RNA TUG1 Inhibits the Proliferation and Cellular Invasion of Osteosarcoma Cells by Sponging miR-153
title_short Knockdown of Long Noncoding RNA TUG1 Inhibits the Proliferation and Cellular Invasion of Osteosarcoma Cells by Sponging miR-153
title_sort knockdown of long noncoding rna tug1 inhibits the proliferation and cellular invasion of osteosarcoma cells by sponging mir-153
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7844756/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28411362
http://dx.doi.org/10.3727/096504017X14908298412505
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