Analysis and review of trichomes in plants

BACKGROUND: Trichomes play a key role in the development of plants and exist in a wide variety of species. RESULTS: In this paper, it was reviewed that the structure and morphology characteristics of trichomes, alongside the biological functions and classical regulatory mechanisms of trichome develo...

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Autores principales: Wang, Xiaojing, Shen, Chao, Meng, Pinghong, Tan, Guofei, Lv, Litang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2021
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7852143/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33526015
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12870-021-02840-x
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author Wang, Xiaojing
Shen, Chao
Meng, Pinghong
Tan, Guofei
Lv, Litang
author_facet Wang, Xiaojing
Shen, Chao
Meng, Pinghong
Tan, Guofei
Lv, Litang
author_sort Wang, Xiaojing
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Trichomes play a key role in the development of plants and exist in a wide variety of species. RESULTS: In this paper, it was reviewed that the structure and morphology characteristics of trichomes, alongside the biological functions and classical regulatory mechanisms of trichome development in plants. The environment factors, hormones, transcription factor, non-coding RNA, etc., play important roles in regulating the initialization, branching, growth, and development of trichomes. In addition, it was further investigated the atypical regulation mechanism in a non-model plant, found that regulating the growth and development of tea (Camellia sinensis) trichome is mainly affected by hormones and the novel regulation factors. CONCLUSIONS: This review further displayed the complex and differential regulatory networks in trichome initiation and development, provided a reference for basic and applied research on trichomes in plants.
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spelling pubmed-78521432021-02-03 Analysis and review of trichomes in plants Wang, Xiaojing Shen, Chao Meng, Pinghong Tan, Guofei Lv, Litang BMC Plant Biol Review BACKGROUND: Trichomes play a key role in the development of plants and exist in a wide variety of species. RESULTS: In this paper, it was reviewed that the structure and morphology characteristics of trichomes, alongside the biological functions and classical regulatory mechanisms of trichome development in plants. The environment factors, hormones, transcription factor, non-coding RNA, etc., play important roles in regulating the initialization, branching, growth, and development of trichomes. In addition, it was further investigated the atypical regulation mechanism in a non-model plant, found that regulating the growth and development of tea (Camellia sinensis) trichome is mainly affected by hormones and the novel regulation factors. CONCLUSIONS: This review further displayed the complex and differential regulatory networks in trichome initiation and development, provided a reference for basic and applied research on trichomes in plants. BioMed Central 2021-02-01 /pmc/articles/PMC7852143/ /pubmed/33526015 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12870-021-02840-x Text en © The Author(s) 2021 Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Review
Wang, Xiaojing
Shen, Chao
Meng, Pinghong
Tan, Guofei
Lv, Litang
Analysis and review of trichomes in plants
title Analysis and review of trichomes in plants
title_full Analysis and review of trichomes in plants
title_fullStr Analysis and review of trichomes in plants
title_full_unstemmed Analysis and review of trichomes in plants
title_short Analysis and review of trichomes in plants
title_sort analysis and review of trichomes in plants
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7852143/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33526015
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12870-021-02840-x
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