Effect of obesity on sleep quality, anthropometric and autonomic parameters in adolescent

OBJECTIVE: To compare the effects of obesity on sleep quality, the anthropometric and autonomic parameters of adolescents. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was carried out with adolescents aged 11 to 18, analyzing parameters such as BMI, sleep quality records, waist circumference, fat p...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Magalhães, Bruna Cruz, Soares Júnior, Nivaldo de Jesus Silva, Dias Filho, Carlos Alberto Alves, Andrade, Rafael Martins, Dias, Carlos José Moraes, de Oliveira, Silvana de Figueredo Alencar, Santana, Luanda Sinthia Oliveira Silva, Sena, Carlan da Silva, Monzani-Brito, Janaína de Oliveira, Ferreira, Andressa Coelho, Mostarda, Cristiano Teixeira
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Brazilian Association of Sleep and Latin American Federation of Sleep 2020
Materias:
Short Communications
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7856663/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33564377
http://dx.doi.org/10.5935/1984-0063.20200037
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: To compare the effects of obesity on sleep quality, the anthropometric and autonomic parameters of adolescents. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was carried out with adolescents aged 11 to 18, analyzing parameters such as BMI, sleep quality records, waist circumference, fat percentage, blood pressure and sexual maturation, in addition to autonomic cardiac function through the analysis of heart rate variability. RESULTS: The anthropometric parameters of waist circumference, percentage fat mass, were significantly higher in the group of obese adolescents. Sympathetic modulation in LF% was significantly higher in obesity. Parasympathetic modulation in HF% was significantly lower in obese than in eutrophic. CONCLUSION: Obese adolescents do not have poor sleep quality; there is no distinction between boys and girls regarding the analyzed variables; however, obesity alone was responsible for negatively influencing anthropometric parameters, as well as impairing the autonomic cardiac modulation.

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