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REGN-COV2 antibodies prevent and treat SARS-CoV-2 infection in rhesus macaques and hamsters

An urgent global quest for effective therapies to prevent and treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is ongoing. We previously described REGN-COV2, a cocktail of two potent neutralizing antibodies (REGN10987 and REGN10933) that targets nonoverlapping epitopes on the severe acute respiratory syndr...

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Autores principales: Baum, Alina, Ajithdoss, Dharani, Copin, Richard, Zhou, Anbo, Lanza, Kathryn, Negron, Nicole, Ni, Min, Wei, Yi, Mohammadi, Kusha, Musser, Bret, Atwal, Gurinder S., Oyejide, Adelekan, Goez-Gazi, Yenny, Dutton, John, Clemmons, Elizabeth, Staples, Hilary M., Bartley, Carmen, Klaffke, Benjamin, Alfson, Kendra, Gazi, Michal, Gonzalez, Olga, Dick, Edward, Carrion, Ricardo, Pessaint, Laurent, Porto, Maciel, Cook, Anthony, Brown, Renita, Ali, Vaneesha, Greenhouse, Jack, Taylor, Tammy, Andersen, Hanne, Lewis, Mark G., Stahl, Neil, Murphy, Andrew J., Yancopoulos, George D., Kyratsous, Christos A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7857396/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33037066
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abe2402
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author Baum, Alina
Ajithdoss, Dharani
Copin, Richard
Zhou, Anbo
Lanza, Kathryn
Negron, Nicole
Ni, Min
Wei, Yi
Mohammadi, Kusha
Musser, Bret
Atwal, Gurinder S.
Oyejide, Adelekan
Goez-Gazi, Yenny
Dutton, John
Clemmons, Elizabeth
Staples, Hilary M.
Bartley, Carmen
Klaffke, Benjamin
Alfson, Kendra
Gazi, Michal
Gonzalez, Olga
Dick, Edward
Carrion, Ricardo
Pessaint, Laurent
Porto, Maciel
Cook, Anthony
Brown, Renita
Ali, Vaneesha
Greenhouse, Jack
Taylor, Tammy
Andersen, Hanne
Lewis, Mark G.
Stahl, Neil
Murphy, Andrew J.
Yancopoulos, George D.
Kyratsous, Christos A.
author_facet Baum, Alina
Ajithdoss, Dharani
Copin, Richard
Zhou, Anbo
Lanza, Kathryn
Negron, Nicole
Ni, Min
Wei, Yi
Mohammadi, Kusha
Musser, Bret
Atwal, Gurinder S.
Oyejide, Adelekan
Goez-Gazi, Yenny
Dutton, John
Clemmons, Elizabeth
Staples, Hilary M.
Bartley, Carmen
Klaffke, Benjamin
Alfson, Kendra
Gazi, Michal
Gonzalez, Olga
Dick, Edward
Carrion, Ricardo
Pessaint, Laurent
Porto, Maciel
Cook, Anthony
Brown, Renita
Ali, Vaneesha
Greenhouse, Jack
Taylor, Tammy
Andersen, Hanne
Lewis, Mark G.
Stahl, Neil
Murphy, Andrew J.
Yancopoulos, George D.
Kyratsous, Christos A.
author_sort Baum, Alina
collection PubMed
description An urgent global quest for effective therapies to prevent and treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is ongoing. We previously described REGN-COV2, a cocktail of two potent neutralizing antibodies (REGN10987 and REGN10933) that targets nonoverlapping epitopes on the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike protein. In this report, we evaluate the in vivo efficacy of this antibody cocktail in both rhesus macaques, which may model mild disease, and golden hamsters, which may model more severe disease. We demonstrate that REGN-COV-2 can greatly reduce virus load in the lower and upper airways and decrease virus-induced pathological sequelae when administered prophylactically or therapeutically in rhesus macaques. Similarly, administration in hamsters limits weight loss and decreases lung titers and evidence of pneumonia in the lungs. Our results provide evidence of the therapeutic potential of this antibody cocktail.
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spelling pubmed-78573962021-02-05 REGN-COV2 antibodies prevent and treat SARS-CoV-2 infection in rhesus macaques and hamsters Baum, Alina Ajithdoss, Dharani Copin, Richard Zhou, Anbo Lanza, Kathryn Negron, Nicole Ni, Min Wei, Yi Mohammadi, Kusha Musser, Bret Atwal, Gurinder S. Oyejide, Adelekan Goez-Gazi, Yenny Dutton, John Clemmons, Elizabeth Staples, Hilary M. Bartley, Carmen Klaffke, Benjamin Alfson, Kendra Gazi, Michal Gonzalez, Olga Dick, Edward Carrion, Ricardo Pessaint, Laurent Porto, Maciel Cook, Anthony Brown, Renita Ali, Vaneesha Greenhouse, Jack Taylor, Tammy Andersen, Hanne Lewis, Mark G. Stahl, Neil Murphy, Andrew J. Yancopoulos, George D. Kyratsous, Christos A. Science Reports An urgent global quest for effective therapies to prevent and treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is ongoing. We previously described REGN-COV2, a cocktail of two potent neutralizing antibodies (REGN10987 and REGN10933) that targets nonoverlapping epitopes on the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike protein. In this report, we evaluate the in vivo efficacy of this antibody cocktail in both rhesus macaques, which may model mild disease, and golden hamsters, which may model more severe disease. We demonstrate that REGN-COV-2 can greatly reduce virus load in the lower and upper airways and decrease virus-induced pathological sequelae when administered prophylactically or therapeutically in rhesus macaques. Similarly, administration in hamsters limits weight loss and decreases lung titers and evidence of pneumonia in the lungs. Our results provide evidence of the therapeutic potential of this antibody cocktail. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2020-11-27 2020-10-09 /pmc/articles/PMC7857396/ /pubmed/33037066 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abe2402 Text en Copyright © 2020, American Association for the Advancement of Science https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Reports
Baum, Alina
Ajithdoss, Dharani
Copin, Richard
Zhou, Anbo
Lanza, Kathryn
Negron, Nicole
Ni, Min
Wei, Yi
Mohammadi, Kusha
Musser, Bret
Atwal, Gurinder S.
Oyejide, Adelekan
Goez-Gazi, Yenny
Dutton, John
Clemmons, Elizabeth
Staples, Hilary M.
Bartley, Carmen
Klaffke, Benjamin
Alfson, Kendra
Gazi, Michal
Gonzalez, Olga
Dick, Edward
Carrion, Ricardo
Pessaint, Laurent
Porto, Maciel
Cook, Anthony
Brown, Renita
Ali, Vaneesha
Greenhouse, Jack
Taylor, Tammy
Andersen, Hanne
Lewis, Mark G.
Stahl, Neil
Murphy, Andrew J.
Yancopoulos, George D.
Kyratsous, Christos A.
REGN-COV2 antibodies prevent and treat SARS-CoV-2 infection in rhesus macaques and hamsters
title REGN-COV2 antibodies prevent and treat SARS-CoV-2 infection in rhesus macaques and hamsters
title_full REGN-COV2 antibodies prevent and treat SARS-CoV-2 infection in rhesus macaques and hamsters
title_fullStr REGN-COV2 antibodies prevent and treat SARS-CoV-2 infection in rhesus macaques and hamsters
title_full_unstemmed REGN-COV2 antibodies prevent and treat SARS-CoV-2 infection in rhesus macaques and hamsters
title_short REGN-COV2 antibodies prevent and treat SARS-CoV-2 infection in rhesus macaques and hamsters
title_sort regn-cov2 antibodies prevent and treat sars-cov-2 infection in rhesus macaques and hamsters
topic Reports
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7857396/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33037066
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abe2402
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