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Effect of masks on speech intelligibility in auralized classroomsa)

This study explored the effects of wearing face masks on classroom communication. The effects of three different types of face masks (fabric, surgical, and N95 masks) on speech intelligibility (SI) presented to college students in auralized classrooms were evaluated. To simulate realistic classroom...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bottalico, Pasquale, Murgia, Silvia, Puglisi, Giuseppina Emma, Astolfi, Arianna, Kirk, Karen Iler
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Acoustical Society of America 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7857496/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33261397
http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/10.0002450
Descripción
Sumario:This study explored the effects of wearing face masks on classroom communication. The effects of three different types of face masks (fabric, surgical, and N95 masks) on speech intelligibility (SI) presented to college students in auralized classrooms were evaluated. To simulate realistic classroom conditions, speech stimuli were presented in the presence of speech-shaped noise with a signal-to-noise ratio of +3 dB under two different reverberation times (0.4 s and 3.1 s). The use of fabric masks yielded a significantly greater reduction in SI compared to the other masks. Therefore, surgical masks or N95 masks are recommended in teaching environments.