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The mixed application of organic and inorganic selenium shows better effects on incubation and progeny parameters
This experiment aims to study the effects of dietary selenium (Se) sources on the production performance, reproductive performance, and maternal effect of breeder laying hens. A total of 2,112 Hyline brown breeder laying hens of 42 wk of age were selected and randomly divided into 3 groups, with 8 r...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7858146/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33518072 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psj.2020.10.037 |
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author | Wang, Zhenxin Kong, Linglian Zhu, Lixian Hu, Xiyi Su, Pengcheng Song, Zhigang |
author_facet | Wang, Zhenxin Kong, Linglian Zhu, Lixian Hu, Xiyi Su, Pengcheng Song, Zhigang |
author_sort | Wang, Zhenxin |
collection | PubMed |
description | This experiment aims to study the effects of dietary selenium (Se) sources on the production performance, reproductive performance, and maternal effect of breeder laying hens. A total of 2,112 Hyline brown breeder laying hens of 42 wk of age were selected and randomly divided into 3 groups, with 8 repeats in each group and 88 chickens per repeat. The sources of dietary Se were sodium selenite (SS, added at 0.3 mg/kg), L-selenomethionine (L-SM, added at 0.2 mg/kg), and combination of SS and L-SM (SS 0.15 mg/kg + L-SM 0.15 mg/kg). The pretest period was 7 d, and the breeding period was 49 d. Compared with 0.3 mg/kg SS, the addition of 0.2 mg/kg L-SM in the diet significantly increased the hatchability (P < 0.05) and the Se content (P < 0.05) in egg yolk and chicken embryo tissues and improved the activity of yolk glutathione peroxidase (GSH-px) effectively (P < 0.05). Treatment with 0.2 mg/kg L-SM also reduced the content of yolk malondialdehyde (P < 0.05) and significantly improved the antioxidant performance of 1-day-old chicks, as manifested by increased activity of antioxidant enzymes (GSH-px, total antioxidant capacity and the ability to inhibit hydroxyl radicals) in serum, pectoral, heart, and liver (P < 0.05). This treatment decreased the malondialdehyde content (P < 0.05) and increased the expression of liver glutathione peroxidase 4 and deiodinase 1 mRNA (P < 0.05). Adding L-SM to the diets of chickens increased the hatchability of breeder eggs as well as the amount of Se deposited and antioxidant enzyme activity in breeder eggs and embryos. Compared with SS, L-SM was more effectively transferred from the mother to the embryo and offspring, showing efficient maternal nutrition. For breeder diets, the combination of organic and inorganic Se (0.15 mg/kg SS + 0.15 mg/kg L-SM) is an effective nutrient supplementation technology program for effectively improving the breeding performance of breeders and the antioxidant performance and health level of offspring chicks. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7858146 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-78581462021-02-05 The mixed application of organic and inorganic selenium shows better effects on incubation and progeny parameters Wang, Zhenxin Kong, Linglian Zhu, Lixian Hu, Xiyi Su, Pengcheng Song, Zhigang Poult Sci Physiology and Reproduction This experiment aims to study the effects of dietary selenium (Se) sources on the production performance, reproductive performance, and maternal effect of breeder laying hens. A total of 2,112 Hyline brown breeder laying hens of 42 wk of age were selected and randomly divided into 3 groups, with 8 repeats in each group and 88 chickens per repeat. The sources of dietary Se were sodium selenite (SS, added at 0.3 mg/kg), L-selenomethionine (L-SM, added at 0.2 mg/kg), and combination of SS and L-SM (SS 0.15 mg/kg + L-SM 0.15 mg/kg). The pretest period was 7 d, and the breeding period was 49 d. Compared with 0.3 mg/kg SS, the addition of 0.2 mg/kg L-SM in the diet significantly increased the hatchability (P < 0.05) and the Se content (P < 0.05) in egg yolk and chicken embryo tissues and improved the activity of yolk glutathione peroxidase (GSH-px) effectively (P < 0.05). Treatment with 0.2 mg/kg L-SM also reduced the content of yolk malondialdehyde (P < 0.05) and significantly improved the antioxidant performance of 1-day-old chicks, as manifested by increased activity of antioxidant enzymes (GSH-px, total antioxidant capacity and the ability to inhibit hydroxyl radicals) in serum, pectoral, heart, and liver (P < 0.05). This treatment decreased the malondialdehyde content (P < 0.05) and increased the expression of liver glutathione peroxidase 4 and deiodinase 1 mRNA (P < 0.05). Adding L-SM to the diets of chickens increased the hatchability of breeder eggs as well as the amount of Se deposited and antioxidant enzyme activity in breeder eggs and embryos. Compared with SS, L-SM was more effectively transferred from the mother to the embryo and offspring, showing efficient maternal nutrition. For breeder diets, the combination of organic and inorganic Se (0.15 mg/kg SS + 0.15 mg/kg L-SM) is an effective nutrient supplementation technology program for effectively improving the breeding performance of breeders and the antioxidant performance and health level of offspring chicks. Elsevier 2020-11-02 /pmc/articles/PMC7858146/ /pubmed/33518072 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psj.2020.10.037 Text en © 2020 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Poultry Science Association Inc. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Physiology and Reproduction Wang, Zhenxin Kong, Linglian Zhu, Lixian Hu, Xiyi Su, Pengcheng Song, Zhigang The mixed application of organic and inorganic selenium shows better effects on incubation and progeny parameters |
title | The mixed application of organic and inorganic selenium shows better effects on incubation and progeny parameters |
title_full | The mixed application of organic and inorganic selenium shows better effects on incubation and progeny parameters |
title_fullStr | The mixed application of organic and inorganic selenium shows better effects on incubation and progeny parameters |
title_full_unstemmed | The mixed application of organic and inorganic selenium shows better effects on incubation and progeny parameters |
title_short | The mixed application of organic and inorganic selenium shows better effects on incubation and progeny parameters |
title_sort | mixed application of organic and inorganic selenium shows better effects on incubation and progeny parameters |
topic | Physiology and Reproduction |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7858146/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33518072 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psj.2020.10.037 |
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