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Elastisch-stabile intramedulläre Nagelung pertrochantärer Femurfrakturen im Kleinkindesalter (<6 bis 8 Jahre)

OBJECTIVE: Minimally invasive, sufficiently stable for movement and partial weight bearing, osteosythesis of pertrochanteric femoral fractures in children < 6–8 years using elastic, stable intramedullary nailing (ESIN). INDICATIONS: Proximal, pertrochanteric femoral fractures Delbet type IV in ch...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kaiser, N., Slongo, T.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Medizin 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7858215/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33501513
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00064-020-00696-2
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: Minimally invasive, sufficiently stable for movement and partial weight bearing, osteosythesis of pertrochanteric femoral fractures in children < 6–8 years using elastic, stable intramedullary nailing (ESIN). INDICATIONS: Proximal, pertrochanteric femoral fractures Delbet type IV in children < 6 years. CONTRAINDICATIONS: Comminuted fractures, femoral neck fractures. SURGICAL TECHNIQUE: By inserting three elastic titanium nails (TEN), prebent in the proximal third, retrograde into the femur, a stable 3‑point support stabilizes the proximal fragment. For further improvement of stability, EndCaps can be used. POSTOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT: Partial weight bearing (sole-contact) for 4–5 weeks. X‑ray controls immediately after surgery and after 4–5 weeks. No sports for 3 months. RESULTS: In our patient population we have good experience with this technique for very rare pertrochanteric fractures in children younger than 6–8 years. With minimally invasive access, exercise-stable administration can be achieved without a pelvic leg cast.